八年级英语复习一直是困扰很多学生的问题,通常需要学生对各项知识能够熟练掌握,做好复习准备,确保能够顺利完成复习工作,那么八年级上册英语复习怎么做?下面一起看下吧。
八年级上册英语期末复习要点归纳
一.重点短语:
1.onweekends2.onweekdays3.asfor4.myeatinghabits5.haveahealthylifestyle6.thesameas7.theresultof8.junkfood9.getgoodgrades10.seeadentist11.haveahealthyhabit12.bestressedout3.abalanceddiet14.forexample
15.atthemoment16.besorrytodosth17.gobikeriding18.takewalks=goforwalk19.takeavacation20.plantodosth21.westerncountry22.takesthwithsb
23.dependon24.hostfamily25.hardlyever6.asksbaboutsth27.getbacktoschool8.abalanceof29.kindof
二.考点归纳:
考点1.wantsbtodosth想要某人干某事
Hisfatherwantshim_____(become)anactor.
考点2.try的用法:
1).trytodosth尽力干某事
Hetries______(eat)lotsofvegetablesandfruiteveryday.
2).trynottodosth尽力不干某事
Wetry______(notlet)myteacherdown.
3).tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力干某事
Weshouldtryourbest______(study)allsubjects.
4)词组:tryon试穿haveatry试一试
考点3.although的用法:
although/though引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用。
考点4.finishdoingsth结束干某事
Iwillfinish______(work)outtheprobleminanothertwominutes.
考点5.can’twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事
Ican’twait_____(open)theTVwhenIgethome.
考点6.decide的用法:
1).decidetodosth决定干某事
2).decidenotdosth决定不干某事
3).decideondoingsth决定干某事
4).同义词组:
makeadecisiontodosth=makeupone’smindtodosth=decidetodosth
HehasdecidedtoleaveforWuhan.=
Hehas______a_____toleaveforWuhan.=
Hehas____uphis_____toleaveforWuhan.
考点7.plantodosth计划干某事
Sheisplanning______(take)avacationinShanghainextmonth.
考点8.thinkaboutdoingsth考虑干某事
Hethoughtabout______(go)toBeijingonvacation.
考点9.go+v-ing的用法:
gofishinggoboatinggoskatinggoshoppinggohikinggoskateboarding
考点10.句型:It’s+adj+for/ofsbtodosth
同义句:
1).It’s+adj+forsb+todosth=Todosth+be+adj
2).It’s+adj+ofsb+todosth=Sb+be+adj+todosth
Itisveryfriendlyofyoutohelpme.=__________friendlytohelpme.
It’sveryhardforyoutoworkoutthemathproblem.=
___________outthemathproblemisveryhardforyou.
八年级上Unit4---Unit6
1.takethesubway2.allover/aroundtheworld3.bedifferentfrom4.ontheschoolbus5.studyforatest6.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor7.haveapianolesson
8.thedayaftertomorrow9.keepquiet/bequiet10.comeoverto11.befree=havetime12.insomeways13.lookthesame14.incommon15.dothesamethingsassb.
16.usesthtodosth17.beginwith18.inone’sfreetime19.anothertime
20.thebus/train/subwaystation21.meansoftransportation22.allkindsof
23.dependon24.gotoconcert25.keepquiet26.primaryschool
考点1.有关交通工具的同义句:
1).takethetrainto…=goto…bytrain
takethebusto…=goto…bybus
2).flyto…=goto…byplane/air
walkto….=goto…onfoot
rideabiketo…=goto….bybike
MyunclewenttoNewYorklastweek.
Myuncle__________NewYorklastweek.
Ittookmehalfanhourtoworkitout.
I_____halfanhour______itout.
考点3.表示两地相距有多远:
A+be+距离+from+B=It’s+距离+fromA+toB.
Itisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.=It______mefiveminutesto_____toschool.
考点4.leave,leavefor,leave…for…
1).leave+地点“离开某地”
2).leavefor+地点“前往某地”=goto+某地
3).leave+某地+for+某地“离开某地前往某地”
MrwangaregoingtoBeijingtomorrow.=
Mrwangare___________Beijingtomorrow.
考点5.all…not=notall“并非都”部分否定
注:not与all/both/every…..连用构成部分否定。
Notallbirdscanfly.=_____birdscanfly,somecan’t.www.xkb1.com
考点6.thenumberof/anumberof
1).anumberof许多=alotof/many,
number前可用large/small来修饰,alarge/
smallnumberof…..作主语时,谓语用复数。
2).thenumberof….的数量,作主语时,谓语用单数。
Alargenumberoftourists______(come)to
MountainTaieveryyear.
Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass____(be)60.
考点7.sick/ill
1).ill用在系动词之后作表语。
2).sick既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。
Shewas_______becauseofhardwork.
The_____boycoughedterribly.
考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事
1).Wouldyouliketodosth
2).Couldyoupleasedosth
3).Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth
4).Canyoudosth
考点9.bebusy
1).bebusywithsth.忙于某事
2).bebusydoingsth忙于干某事
3).bebusy的反义词组befree/havetime
Iambusytomorrow.=I__________=I____________time.
考点10.whole/all
1).whole一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后,all位于限定词之前。
2).一般不修饰不可数名词,all既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
Hestayedathomealltheafternoon.=
Hestayedathome___________afternoon.
考点11.however/but
however“然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but不用逗号隔开。
Heisverybusy,_____,healwayshelpsme.
A.andB./C.butD.however
考点12.mostof/most
1).mostofthe+复数名词“…..中的大多数”
2).most+复数名词“大多数的…….”
_____thestudentsareclever.
______studentsareclever.
八年级上册英语复习
考点13.beat/win/lose
1).beat:打败后面接打败的人或对象beatsb
2).win:赢后面接比赛的项目(race,game,match,prize…..)
3).lose:输losetosb输给某人losesth输了某物
Theirteambeatours=Theirteam______thematch.=Ourteam___________theirs.
考点14.doyouthink作为插入语
1).位置:放在疑问词之后
2).语序:后面的句子用陈述句语序。
DoyouthinkWhoisthemanoverthere=
_____doyouthinktheman_____overthere
考点15.常见的不可数名词:
weatherworkfoodnewsadviceinformationfunmusicpaper
______weather!wearegoingtothepark.
A.WhatagoodB.WhatgoodC.HowagoodD.Howgood
考点16.afford
1).afford常与情态动词can,can’t,could,couldn’t连用
2).afford后面接名词或代词不定时。
3).同义句:can’taffordtodosth=sbdon’t/doesn’thaveenoughmoneytodosth.
Thebookisveryexpensive,Ican’taffordtobuyit.=Idon’thave__________tobuyit.
考点17.listento/hear/sound
1).listento…仔细倾听强调听的过程
2).hear…听到、听见强调听的结果
3).sound….系动词“听起来…….”后面接形容词而soundlike+名词
I_______herbutcould______nothing.
It______interesting.
考点18.句型:notas….as
1).notas…as之间要用原级
2).同义句:A+notas/so…as+B=
A+形容词的反义词的比较级+than+B
=B+形容词的比较级+than+A
TomisnotastallasI=
Tomis___________I.
Iam___________Tom.
Thisbookisnotasexpensiveasthatone.=
Thisbookis____________thanthatone.
Thatbookis____________thanthisbook.
八年级(上)Unit7---Unit9
1.turnon/off/up/down2.cutup3.mixup4.pour…into…5.add…to…6.hangout7.watchadolphinshow8.attheendof9.takeaclass/haveaclass10.sleeplate
11.goforadrive12.onmynextoff13.inmyopinion14.inthefuture15.freetime16.beborn17.iceskating18.apieceofmusic19.winfirstprize20.majorin
21.oneteaspoonof22.asliceof23.takeaphoto/photos24.getone’sautograph25.haveayardsale26.getwet27.haveaparty28.attheageof29.becauseof
30.atthesametime
考点1.finally的同义词组:
finally=atlast=intheend
Finallyhecameupwithanidea.=
__________hecameupwithanidea.=
______________hecameupwithanidea.
考点2.turnon/open的区别:
1.turnon:指打开水流,煤气,电灯,电视,收音机等电器的开关。
2.open:指关着的门,窗,箱子打开。
Please_____thedoor.
Theboy_____thecomputertoplaygameslastnight.
考点3.into/in的区别:
1.into表示“到……里面去”,进入到……某空间里。属于动态介词。
2.in表示“在……里面”,在某一空间或范围之内。属于静态介词。
Thereisnothing_____theblender.
Heputhisbooks______hisbackpackandleft.
考点4.too…to…的同义句:
too…to…=not…enoughto…=so…that…
Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.=
Heisn’t_________togoschool.=
Heis_____young_____gotoschool.
Theboxistooheavyforustocarry.
Theboxisn’t__________tocarry=
Theboxis____heavy____we____carryit.
考点5.called的同义句:
called=named=withthename(of)
DoyouknowthegirlcalledKate=
Doyouknowthegirl______Kate=
Doyouknowthegirl_______________(of)Kate
考点6.seesbdosth、seesbdoingsth的区别
1.seesbdosth:看见某人做了某事
2.seesbdoingsth.看见某人正在做某事
Theteachersawthestudents_______(read)Englishwhenhecamein.
Look!Canyouseethegirl_____(dance)underthetree
注:类似的动词有:hear,watch,notice等。省to的不定式变被动语态时,需带上to
Ioftennoticehimgohomealone.------
Heisnoticed__________homealone.
考点7.attheageof的同义句:
attheageof=whensbwas/were….
HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasfour.=
HebegantolearnEnglish__________________four.
考点8.takepartin/join的区别:
1.takepartin表示参加某项活动,运动,事件等。着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加。
2.join表示加入组织,团体,党派而成为其中一员。
注:joinsbin….表示“参与某人的活动之中”
He______thePartyin1987.
Canyoucomeand_____usinthegame
Twentystudentsfromourclass_________
thesportsmeetinglastweek.
考点9.句型:
Sb+bethefirst/lastone(person)+todosth
某人是第一个或最后一个干某事
Womenandchildrenarethefirst_______(take)tosafety.
考点10.because/becauseof的区别:
1.because后面接从句(除what从句之外)。
2.becauseof后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句。
Hedidn’tgotothepartybecausehewasill.
Hedidn’tgototheparty_________his____.
Shewasveryangry______whatyousaid.
A.becauseB.becauseofC./D.with
考点11.keep的用法:
1.keep+adj表示保持某种状态
Keep______,Thebabyissleeping.
2.keep+sb/sth+adj表示使某人保持某种状态
Wemustkeepourclassroom______.
3.keepdoingsth.表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。
Itkept_______(rain)allnight.
4.keepondoingsth表示反复做某事。
Hekepton_______(make)thesamemistakes.
5.keep+sb+doingsth表示让某人一直做某事。
Hekeptus_______(wait)foranhour.
6.keep+sbfrom+doingsth表示阻止某人干某事。=stopsb(from)doingsth=prevendsb(from)doingsth.
Becauseoftheheavyrain,wecouldgotoschool.=Theheavyrain______usfrom____toschool.
考点12.visit的用法:
1.词性转换:visit-------visitor
Therearemany_______(visit)intheparkonMay’sDay.
2.词组1).beonavisitto+某地=visit+某地
2).one’sfirstvisitto+某地表示某人第一次参观某地
HeisvisitingChina.=Heis________________toChina.
ThisismyfirstvisittoBeijing.
注:travelto+某地
HaveyoutraveledtoShanghai
考点13.alive/living的区别:
1.alive指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语,也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。
2.living指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语,也可放在名词前作定语。
Hethinksheisthehappiestman______.
The______peoplemustrememberthedead.
八年级上Unit10---Unit12
1.growup2.somewhereinteresting3.ayearortwo/oneortwoyears
4.makemoney5.savemoney6.morethan=over7.playsports8.keepfit
9.communicatewith…10.takeout11.dothedishes12.dochores13.dothelaundry14.makethebed15.livingroom16.getaride=getsbaride17.workon
18.gotoameeting=haveameeting19.takesbforawalk20.closeto/nearto21.intown/inthecountry/inthecity22.doasurveyof23.thepriceof
24.computerprogrammer25.takeactinglesson26.apart-timejob
27.playaninstrument28.makethesoccerream29.NewYear’sresolution
30.sweepthefroor31.foldyourclothes32.haveagoodqualityclothes
考点1.exercise的用法:
1.作名词讲:1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲,为不可数名词。
2).作“练习、习题、体操(常用复数形式)”讲,为可数名词。
Youshouldtakemore______anddrinkmorewater.
Wedomorning______everyday,butwedon’tdoeye______.
2.作动词讲:锻炼、运动
Theoldmanalways________(exercise)everyday.
考点2.borrow/lend/keep的区别:
1.borrow:对主语而言,表示“借进”
词组:borrowsbsth=borrowsthfromsb
2.lend:对主语而言,表示“借出”
词组:lendsbsth=lendsthtosb
注:borrow/lend的延续性动词是:keep
MayI_____them_____you=
Couldyou______them______me
HowlongcanI______thebook
A.lendB.borrowC.keep
考点3.ask的用法:
1.asksbforsth:向某人要某物
Ioftenaskmyteacherforhelp.
2.asksbaboutsth.向某人询问某事。
MayIaskyouabouttheaccident
3.asksbsth.问某人某物
MayIaskyousomequestions
4.asksbtodosth.叫某人干某事
-----asksbnotdosth
Myfatheroftenasksme______(notplay)
computergames.
考点4.price的用法:
1.price的修饰词为high/low.
注:价格有高低,物品有贵贱,花费有多少。
Thetrousersareexpensive.=Thepriceofthetrousers____________.=Thetrousers______me______.
2.询问价格的句型:
What’sthepriceof…..
Howmuchis/are…..
Howmuchdoesitcost
考点5.enough的用法:
enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时,只可放在形容词或副词的后面。
Ihaveenoughmoney/moneyenoughtobuythebook.=I_________tobuythebook.
Heissotallthathecanreachtheapple.
Heis__________toreachtheapple.
考点6.英语中的惯用法:
Threeyears_____(be)notalongtime.
Threehundredyuananight_____(be)expen--sive.
考点7.invite的用法:
1.词性转换:invite-----名词invitation
Thanksforyour_______(invite)
2.invitesbto….邀请某人参加…..
3.invitesbtodosth邀请某人干某事
CanIinviteyou______(play)basketballwithme
考点8.feed的用法:
1.feed+sb/sth.喂某人/某东西
CanyoufeedmycatwhileIamaway
2.feedsthtosb/sth把某东西喂给某人或某物
Ifeedabottleofmilktothebabyeveryday.
3.feedon…以……为主食。
Peoplefeedonrice.
4.befedupwith……厌倦……..
Iamfedupwiththelifeofthecity.
考点9.send的用法:
1.sendsbsth=sendsthtosb把某物送给某人
Hesentmeapostcardyesterday.=
Hesentapostcard__________yesterday.
2.词组:
1).sendforsb派人去请某人来=asksbtocome
Hismotherwasbadlyill.pleasesendforadoctor.=
Hismotherwasbadlyill.please_____adoctor__________.
2).sendup发射、往上送
3).sendaway开除、撵走
考点10.save的用法:
1.储存、储蓄
Wearesavingmoneyforacar.
2.挽救、援救
Thedoctorsavedthepatient’slife.
3.节约、节省
Theysavedmuchtimeintheirwork.
4.词组:saveone’slifesavetime
考点11.cloth/clothes/clothing的区别:
1.cloth作不可数名词,指布料、织物。作可数名词,指一块布,尤指一块抹布。
2.clothes只有复数形式,泛指穿着的衣服。
3.clothing为集合名词,指服装。比clothes意思更广泛,包括鞋子、帽子等。
Ineedanold_____towashthecar.
Thewomanwearsfashionable_______.
China’s______industry(工业)isfamousaroundtheworld.
记者日前从乌海市教育招生考试中心了解到,乌海市2025年普通高校招生艺术类统考面试已于11月20日开始,全市共有229人参加。