2023年广东省初中学业水平第一次模拟考试英语
本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上"
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6.HowmanytimeshasMarybeentoBeijing
A.Twice.B.Manytimes.C.Never.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo
A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothepolicestation.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanmean
A.Shedoesn’tknowherwaytotheriver.
B.She’dliketocomealong.
C.It’stoohot.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Whoisintheworstmood
A.Jim.B.John.C.Jack.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10.WhereisSandy
A.Intheclassroom.B.Athome.C.Inthelibrary.
听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。
11.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinShanghaitomorrow
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
12.HowlongwillthemanstayinShanghai
A.Forfivedays.B.Fortwodays.C.Forfourdays.
听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。
13.What’swrongwithMr.Hu’sbrother
A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Hisheadhurt.C.Hehadatoothache.
14.What’stheman’stelephonenumber
A.4356788.B.3457788.C.4357788.
15.WhenwillMr.Huhavetocallback
A.Before9:00tomorrowevening.
B.Before9:00tomorrowmorning.
C.Before8:00tomorrowmorning.
C.听短文(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听第一篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
16.Rosewas______whensheleftschool.
A.27B.18C.17
17.ItwasnotdifficultforRosetofindajobbecause______.
A.shewasagoodstudent
B.shewasyoungandbeautiful
C.alotofpeopleneededtypists
18.______wasRose’sstartingpayforthework.
A.27poundsB.57poundsC.30pounds
19.Rosechose______toworkfor.
A.theofficenearthecollege
B.theofficenearherparents’house
C.theofficenearthebusstop
20.Rosewantedtostartworkinginthreemonthsbecauseshe______.
A.hadtofinishherschoolfirst
B.wantedtotalktothebossaboutthepay
C.thoughtshecouldgetmoremoneythen
听第二篇短文，回答第21—25小题。
21.Thehusbandwas______.
A.smallandthinB.largeandfatC.tallandstrong
22.Thehusbandgothispay______.
A.everymonthB.everydayC.everyFriday
23.Thewifewas______whenthemanhurriedintothelivingroom.
A.listeningtotheradioandeatingapples
B.watchingTVandwaitingforherhusband
C.listeningtomusicandcleaningtheroom
24.Thehusbandgotthetenthousanddollarsby______.
A.savingthemoneylittlebylittle
B.buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)
C.findingthemoneyinhisoffice
25.Thewifewas______aboutthemoneyherhusbandspentonthetickets.
A.angryB.pleasedC.upset
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于毕业聚会的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Agroupofboysstoodaroundatree.“31talltree!”theysaidtoeachother.“Itwouldbeexcitingtoclimbtothetop!”
Thegroupofboysthendecidedtoplayagametoseewho32climbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingattheirchildrenastheyplayed.
Oneoftheclimberswas338-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewas34childinthegroup.Nobodythoughthewouldwin.
Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystriedtheirbesttoclimbas35astheycould.ThoughtheotherboysclimbedfasterthanDavid36thebeginning,hegottothetopofthetreefastestintheend.
Hismotherwasproud,Sheaskedhim,“David,37didyoureachthetopofthetreesoquickly”“Itwaseasy,”Davidsaid.“38childrenkeptlookingdownastheyclimbed.Whentheyrealizedhowhightheywere,theywereafraidoffallingdown.I,however,lookedonlyup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,IkeptgoinghigherandhigheruntilI39thetop.”
Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithout40back,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoals.
31.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Whatan
32.A.canB.couldC.mustD.need
33.A.aB.anC.theD./
34.A.shortB.shorterC.shortestD.theshortest
35.A.highB.heightC.highlyD.higher
36.A.inB.withC.onD.for
37.A.whenB.howC.whatD.who
38.A.OtherB.TheotherC.OthersD.Another
39.A.reachB.willreachC.reachedD.hasreached
40.A.lookB.lookingC.tolookD.tolooking
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Myparentsusedtotellmehowimportantschoolwasforme,butIdidn’tthinkso.Ipaidlittleattention.Butonethingletme41realizewhatmyparentsmeant.
Oneday,whenIwalkedpastamobilephoneshop,Isawitwashiring(雇用)newworkers!Iwentintotheshopand42forthejob.Themanagerlookedatmeforafewseconds43.“Doyouhaveahighschooldiploma(文凭)”hesaid.“Ordoyouhaveanywork44”IfeltsoashamedandIjustturnedaroundandleft.
Icouldnotfallasleepthatnight,andIthoughtalotaboutmy45.”Imustgotoschoolto46mystudybecauseIcan’tdoanythingwithoutagoodeducation,”Isaidtomyselfsilently.
Everythinglooked47whenIwentbacktotheshopyearslater:thesamepeopleandthesamedesign.However,comparedwithlasttime,Ifeltmore48.Themanagertoldmetheyneedednewworkers.I49mydiplomatothemanager.Helookedatitandsaid,“Great!Youarein.”
Educationhelpsyouhaveabrightfuture.NowIamnotworriedaboutmyfuturebecauseI’mstill50inmysparetime.
41.A.finallyB.easilyC.luckilyD.fast
42.A.requiredB.askedC.tookD.said
43.A.inahurryB.fromheadtofoot
C.soonerorlaterD.fromtimetotime
44.A.choiceB.agreementC.experimentD.experience
45.A.parentsB.friendsC.futureD.health
46.A.continueB.beginC.stopD.change
47.A.thesameB.differentC.friendlyD.fresh
48.A.excitedB.surprisedC.confidentD.happy
49.A.droppedB.showedC.pushedD.pulled
50.A.workingB.drivingC.runningD.learning
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
InternationalDayofFamilies
TheInternationalDayofFamiliesiscelebratedonMay15theveryyear.Itspurposeistoraisepeople’sattentiontopromote(促进)theharmony(和谐),happinessandprogressofthefamily.
Tocelebratethe26thInternationalDayofFamiliesthisyear,FamilyCenterwillholdsomefamilyactivities.
Activitiesforthefamilies
☆Familysports.
☆Readingaletterforyourfamily.
☆Acookingcompetitionamongfamilies.
Time:9:00a.m.—17:00p.m.,onMay15th
Place:OntheSouthInternationalSquare
Prize:1stprize—afive-dayforeigntour;
2ndprize—aseven-daydomestic(国内的)tour;
3rdprize—afour-daydomestictour.
Rules:
Eachfamilycanchoosetwoofthreekindsofactivities.Whenyousignup,youshouldmakeadecision.
Allthelettersmustbewrittenbyfamiliesthemselves.Theywillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.
Don’tbelate,oryou’llnotbeallowedtotakepartintheseactivities.Familieswhowanttotakepartintheactivitiesmusthandintheirapplicationforms(报名表)beforeMay5th,oryoucancall2877-2197tosignupbeforeMay10th.Andwewillprovidebreakfastandlunch.
51.ThepurposeoftheInternationalDayofFamiliesis______.
A.tomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontothesociety
B.tomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontothefamily
C.toencouragepeopletotakepartintheactivities
D.toencouragepeopletogettheprizeoftheactivities
52.TheactivitiesyoucantakepartinincludethefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.familysportsB.afamilyspeech
C.acookingcompetitionD.readingaletter
53.Ifyourfamilywinsthesecondprize,youcan______.
A.haveafive-dayforeigntour
B.haveaseven-dayforeigntour
C.haveaseven-daydomestictour
D.haveafour-daydomestictour
54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.Familiescantakepartinalltheseactivitiesonthatday.
B.FamiliescancelebratethedayintheFamilyCenter.
C.Familiescangettheirlettersbackafterthatday.
D.FamiliesmusthandintheirapplicationformsbeforeMay5th.
55.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom______.
A.asciencebookB.atravelguide
C.awebsitepageD.aschoolmagazine
B
TheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameshasgiventhebestexperienceforTVviewers(观众)aroundtheworld.
“Withthehelpof5Gandcloudtechnologies,viewerswillbeabletoenjoytheworld’sclearestbroadcast,an8Kbroadcastinultra-highdefinition(超高清晰度),fromTVsetsintheirhomes,”saidYuHong,headofthetechnicaldepartmentoftheBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee.
AtWukesongSportsCenter,manycamerasaresetuparoundthevenue(场馆).Theycanshoot(拍摄)competitionsfromdifferentanglesatthesametime.Usingaphoneapp,viewerscanchoosedifferentviewinganglestowatchtheevents.5Gtechnologyiswidelyusedatthegames.Morethan1005Gbasestationshavebeensetup.Theygive5Gsignals(信号)inandaroundalloftheOlympicvenues.
ThehighwaysandrailwaysbetweentheBeijingandZhangjiakoucompetitionzonesalsohavefull5Gcoverage.The5Gnetworkcanstandhighwindsandcoldtemperatures,downto-45℃.AccordingtoChinaNewsService,5GnetworksevenbringtheBeijingWinterGamestoQomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰).5GtowerstobroadcasttheBeijingWinterGamesaresetuparoundthemountain.PeopleareabletowatchlivebroadcastoftheGamesfromthetopoftheworld.
56.Accordingtothepassage,wherearepeopleabletowatchtheBeijingWinterGamesby5G
A.HouseswithTVsets.
B.Somewherewithaphoneapp.
C.ThetopofQomolangmawith5Gtowers.
D.Alloftheabove.
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“broadcast”inParagraph2meaninChinese
A.预测B.转播C.现场D.画面
58.ThepurposeofwritingParagraph3isto______.
A.explainhow5Gworksduringthecompetitions
B.showhowpeopleshootthecompetitions
C.teachhowtowatchthecompetitionswithaphoneapp
D.tellhowpeopleget5Gsignalsduringthecompetitions
59.Whatdowelearnabout5GinParagraph4
A.Allthehighwaysandrailwaysarecoveredwithfull5G.
B.The5Gnetworkisabletoworkinsomewherehard.
C.PeopleonQomolangmaaren’tabletowatchtheBeijingWinterGames.
D.TheOlympicGameswillbeabletobroadcastwithout5G.
60.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout______.
A.theviewers’best5GexperiencefortheBeijingWinterGames
B.theworkers’hardworkon5GfortheBeijingWinterGames
C.theplayers’competitionsduringtheBeijingWinterGames
D.theplacestowatchtheBeijingWinterGameswith5G
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学性格特点的介绍，右栏是七种交流方式，请为这五位同学选择合适的交流方式，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
IstillrememberitwasasunnySaturdayafternooninOklahomaCity.Myfatherwas66meandmybrothertoplayminigolf.Hewalkeduptothepersonattheticketcounterandsaid,“Howmuchisittogetin”Theyoungmananswered,“$3foryouand$3foranykidwhois67than6.Wewilllettheminfree68theyare6oryounger.Howoldarethey”
Myfathersaid,“Theyoungeroneis3andtheolderoneis7.”
The69attheticketcountersaid,“Hey,Mister,didyoujustwinthelottery(彩票)orsomethingYoucouldsaveyourselfthree70.Youcouldtell71thattheolderonewas6.Iwouldn’tknowthedifference.”Myfatherreplied,“Yes,thatmightbetrue,butthekidswouldknowthedifference.”
Myfatherwas72.Ilearnedthedifference.Hepaidthefullpriceformyticketand73meanimportantlesson.
AsRalphWaldoEmersononcesaid,“WhoyouarespeakssoloudlythatIcan’thear74you’resaying.”Intimeswhenethics(道德)aremoreimportantthanever,makesureyousetagoodexample75everyonearoundyou.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
ZhangGuimei,theheadteacherofHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiangCity,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince,wasborninNortheastChina’sHeilongjiangProvincein1957.Attheageof17,ZhangtraveledtoYunnanandhasbeenateacherthereforover40years.
TheschoolfoundedbyZhangin2008wasthefirsthighschoolinthecountrytoprovidefreeeducationtogirls.WithZhang’shelp,thegirlswereabletocontinuetheirstudiesaftercompletingtheirnineyearsofcompulsory(义务的)education.Zhangdidsomuchtoimprovetheeducationforgirlsfrompoorfamiliesthatshewasgiventhetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes”in2020.
IfyouknowZhang’sownconditions,youwillbemoredeeplymovedbyher.Shehasnopersonalproperty(资产),andshehaslivedinthestudentdormitorysinceitsfounding.Shespendsmostofhersalaryandthebonuses(津贴)shereceivesonherstudents.Althoughshehasserioushealthproblems,shealwaystakesmorningclassestogetherwiththestudents.Shehasalsowalkedupto110,000kilometerstovisitherstudents’familiesovertheyears.
Thankstoherefforts,about40percentofthehighschoolleavershavebeenacceptedbykeyuniversities.Morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversitiesthroughhereducation.
Zhang’sstorywillbelongrememberedandencouragemorepeopletofollowherexample.
76.WhatisthenameoftheschoolZhangGuimeifounded
__________________________________________________________________________________________
77.Whenwastheschoolfounded
___________________________________________________________________________________________
78.WhywasZhanggiventhetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes”in2020
79.HowdoesZhangspendthemoneyshereceives
80.HowmanygirlshavegotuniversityeducationwithZhang’shelp
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
81.张桂梅的精神值得我们学习，她的行为值得我们敬佩。每个平凡的岗位都能锻炼人、成就人。你想成为一个什么样的人请谈谈你的感想，内容包括：
(1)你想成为一个什么样的人;
(2)你怎样成为这样的人(从饮食﹑生活、学习、锻炼等方面谈);
(3)呼吁大家成为一个对国家有用的人。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年广东省初中学业水平第一次模拟考试
英语听力材料
A.听句子
1.Brianwantstobeadoctorinthefuture.
2.LucywillsendsomeflowerstoherEnglishteacher.
3.Tommy’steacherwasillinhospital，andhewenttoseeheronThursday.
4.Bettyplaystheguitarreallywell,andsheisfamousforitatschool.
5.Larryisthetopstudent,andheislookingforwardtostudyinginLondon.
B.听对话
M:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing,Mary
W:No,butI’mgoingtherewithmyparentsnextyear.
W:Excuseme,butcouldyoutellmethewaytothecinema,please
M:Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.Whydon’tyouaskthepolicemanoverthere
M:Wouldyouliketojoinusforawalkalongtheriver
W:Whatanicewaytospendahotday!
W:Jimisinabadmood.HeisinaworsemoodthanJohn.
M:ButJackisinaworsemoodthanJim.
W:Areyouallheretoday
M:EveryoneishereexceptSandy.KittysaysSandyhasgonetothelibrary.
W:It’sasunnyday,isn’tit
M:Yes,alovelyday!TomorrowI’mgoingtoShanghaionbusiness.
W:ReallyHowlongwillyoustaythere
M:FromTuesdaytoFriday.
W:Oh,I’mafraidyou’dbettertakeanumbrella.
M:Why
W:TheradiosaysitwillberainyinShanghaitomorrow.
M:OK,Iwill.Thankyou.
M:Hello!MayIspeaktoMr.Hu
W:Sorry.He’sgonetothehospital.
M:What’swrong
W:Hisbrotherbrokehisleftleg.
M:I’msorrytohearthat.Couldyoutakeamessageforhim,please
W:OK.
M:Pleaseaskhimtoringmeupbefore9:00tomorrowmorning.Andmytelephonenumberis4357788.
W:OK.I’llwriteanoteonhisdesk.
M:That’sverykindofyou.Thanks.Bye!
C.听短文
Roseleftschoolwhenshewasseventeenandwenttoacollegeforayeartolearntotype.Shedidquitewellonherexaminations,andthenwenttolookforwork.Alotofpeoplewerelookingfortypistsatthattime.Soitwasnotdifficulttofindinterestingwork.Rosewenttoseveraloffices,andthenchoseoneofthem.Itwasnearherparents’house.Shethought,“I’llwalkthereeverymorning.Iwon’tneedtogobybus.”Shewenttotheofficeagainandsaidtotheboss,“Iwanttoworkherebuthowmuchwillyoupayme”“We’llpayyou27poundsnow,”thebossanswered,“and30poundsafterthreemonths.”TherewereafewsecondsbeforeRoseanswered.Thenshesaid,“Allright,Iwillstartinthreemonths’time.”
Therewasoncealargeandfatwoman.Shehasasmallandthinhusband.HeworkedinabigofficeandgothisweeklypayeveryFridayevening.AssoonashegothomeonFridays,hehadtogivehiswifeallhismoney,andthenhiswifegavehimbackonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.
Onedaythesmallmancamehomevery,veryhappily.Hehurriedintothelivingroom.Hiswifewaslisteningtotheradioandeatingapplesthere.“You’llneverguesswhathappenedtometoday,dear,”hesaid.Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthensaidagain,“Iwontenthousanddollarsonbuyingthelotterytickets!”“That’swonderful!”shoutedhiswifehappily.Butthenshethoughtforafewsecondsandsaidangrily,“Butwaitaminute!Howcouldyouhaveenoughmoneytobuythetickets”
D.听填信息
Boysandgirls!Letmetellyousomegoodnews!WewillhaveagraduationpartyinHuyingParkonSundaymorning.It’sagreatchanceforustocelebratethegraduation.Allteachersofdifferentsubjectswillcome.Soifyouwanttosay“Thankyou”toteachers,youwon’tmissit.
Beforewego,here’resometipsforyou.First,youcouldtakeacamerawithyou.Photosandvideoswillbegoodmemories.Second,remembertobringsomefood,suchasfruit,candiesanddrinks.Butbeerisnotallowedinourparty.Third,tokeeptheparkclean,youshouldnotdroplitterhereorthere.Groupleaders,watchyourgroups.
Onemorething,wewillgototheparkonourschoolbus,andthebuswillleaveathalfpasteightinthemorning.Sodon’tbelate.Let’smeetattheschoolgate!I’msureyouwillhaveagreattime.
2023年广东省初中学业水平第一次模拟考试
英语参考答案
一、听力理解(30×1分=30分)
1—5AACCB6—10CBBCC11—15BCACB16—20CCABC21—25ACABA
26.camera27.candies28.droplitter29.8:3030.schoolgate
二、语法选择(10×1分=10分)
31—35BBBDA36—40ABBCB
三、完形填空(10×1分=10分)
41—45ABBDC46—50AACBD
四、阅读理解(15×2分=30分)
51—55BBCDC56—60DBABA61—65FEADB
五、短文填空(10×1.5分=15分)
66.taking67.older68.if69.man70.dollars
71.me72.right/honest73.taught/gave74.what75.for/to
六、读写综合
A.回答问题(5×2分=10分)
76.HuapingHighSchoolforGirls.
77.In2008.
78.Becauseshedidso/verymuchtoimprovetheeducationforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.
79.Shespendsthemoneyshereceivesonherstudents.
80.Morethan1,800.
B.书面表达(15分)
81.参考范文：
Idreamtobeapersonwhocanmakeacontributiontoourcountry,likeZhangGuimei,whohasdevotedherwholelifetoeducation.
Inordertobesuchaperson,Iwilldosomethingtoimprovemyself.Firstofall,Ineedtohaveahealthyeatinghabitanddevelopabalanceddiet.Inaddition,I’msupposedtohaveareasonablearrangementbetweenmylifeandstudy,whichcanhelpmegetgoodgradeswhilestudyinghappily.Lastbutnotleast,Ioughttodosportsasmuchaspossibletomakemestrongandrelaxed.
AsfarasI’mconcerned,everyoneshouldbeapersonwhoisgoodforourcountry.Atthesametime,weshouldtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.