喂，是路老师吗？Hello!IsTeacherLuthere
2.先生xiānsheng(addressing)Mr.;sir
先生，你要买什么？Sir,whatdoyouneed
3.在zàibein;beat;intermsof
他女儿在学校。Sheisatschool.
4.钱qiánmoney
这是您的钱。Thisisyourmoney.
5.苹果píngguǒapple
我喜欢吃苹果。Ilikeapples.
6.三sānthree
今天来了三位客人。Wehavethreegueststoday.
7.五wǔfive
五个苹果、一个西瓜，一共多少钱？Howmucharethefiveapplesandonewatermelon
8.一yīone
我想买一本书。Iwanttobuyabook.
9.买mǎibuy
我马上去买。Gotobuyit.
10.我wǒI;me
我是他的朋友玛丽。IamhisfriendMary.
11.米饭mǐfàncookedrice
我不喜欢吃米饭。Idon’tlikeeatingrice.
12.水shuǐwater
杯里有水。Thereiswaterinthecup.
13.茶chátea(liquiddrinkortealeaves)
我喜欢喝茶。Ilikedrinkingtea.
14.什么shénmewhat
飞机什么时候起飞？Whattimedoesthisflighttakeoff
15.你nǐyou
你真忙。Youaresobusy.
16.二èrtwo
一心不可二用。Onecannotbeintwoplacesatonce.
17.四sìfour
我每个星期去四次健身房。Igotothegymfourtimesaweek.
18.六liùsix
六点了，我要下班了。Itissixo'clock.Iamgoinghomefromworknow.
19.七qīseven
他把“七”听成了“一”。Hemisheardsevenasone.
20.八bāeight
我每天工作八个小时。Iworkeighthoursaday.
21.九jiǔnine
这么早。现在才九点。Soearly.Itisonlynineo’clocknow.
22.十shíten
23.出租车chūzūchētaxi
出租车坏了。Thetaxiisbroken.
24.飞机fēijīairplane
飞机要准备起飞了。Theplaneisreadytotakeoff.
25.昨天zuótiānyesterday
昨天下雨了。Itrainedyesterday.
26.今天jīntiāntoday
今天星期六。TodayisSaturday.
27.明天míngtiāntomorrow
明天你要做什么？Whatareyoudoingtomorrow
28.现在xiànzàinow;nowadays;today;atpresent
现在十点了。It’steno’clocknow.
29.上午shàngwǔmorning
今天上午我去银行。Iwillgotothebankthismorning.
30.中午zhōngwǔnoon;midday;noonday
中午我们没吃饭。Wedidn’thavelunchatnoon.
31.下午xiàwǔafternoon
下午我去学校。Iwillgotoschoolintheafternoon.
32.学校xuéxiàoschool
33.医院yīyuànhospital
医院在哪儿？Where’sthehospital
34.商店shāngdiànshop
前面有一个商店。There’sastoreahead.
35.年niányear
我们认识十七年了。We’veknowneachotherforseventeenyears.
36.月yuèmonth
你这个月的房租还没交。Youhaven'tpaidtherentthismonth.
37.个gèbeforenouns,afternumbersasthemeasurewordbuthasnospecial
measurewordofitsown.
我们一共四个人。wehavefourpeopletotally.
38.星期xīngqīweek
每个星期工作五天。Iworkfivedayseveryweek.
39.分钟fēnzhōngminute
我等他5分钟。Iwaitedforhimforfiveminutes.
40.前面qiánmiàninfront;ahead;atthehead;before
医院在我家前面。It’sinfrontofmyhouse.
41.后面hòumianattheback;intherear,behind
妈妈在我后面。Momisatthebackofme.
42.医生yīshēngdoctor
我找张医生。IamlookingforDr.Zhang.
43.对不起duìbuqǐI'msorry.;sorry;Ibegyourpardon.;Excuseme
对不起，我不能去。Sorry,Ican’tgo.
44.没关系méiguānxiItdoesn'tmatter.;It'snothing.;That'sallright.;Nevermind.
没关系，再说一次。Nevermind.Onceagain,please.
45.会huìmeeting
他什么时候开完会？Whenwillheleavethemeeting？
ring
47.叫jiàoname;called(followedbyaname)
你叫什么？What’syourname
48.爱àilove;like;befondof
我爱吃西瓜。Ilikeeatingwatermelons.
49.冷lěngcold
冬天很冷啊！Howcolditisinwinter!
50.热rèhot;warmhearted;highintemperature
天气真热！Howhottheweatheris.
51.写xiěwrite
你的字写得真好。Youwriteareallygoodhand.
52.同学tóngxuéfellowstudent,schoolmate
我和同学去商店。Igototheshopwithmyclassmates.
53.朋友péngyoufriend
54.吃chīeat
您想吃什么？Whatwouldyoulike
55.喝hēdrink
我喜欢喝花茶。Iliketodrinkflowertea.
56.看kànsee;lookat
看，天晴了！Look,it'ssunny!
57.听tīnghear;listen
我要听一会儿音乐。Iwanttolistentomusicforawhile.
58.猫māocat
猫在吃东西。Thecatiseating.
59.狗gǒudog
这是你的狗吗？Isthisyourdog
60.桌子zhuōzitable;desk
苹果在桌子上。Applesareonthetable.
61.椅子yǐzichair
椅子在哪儿？Whereisthechair
62.杯子bēizicup;glass
这是杯子。It’sacup.
63.电视diànshìtelevision;TV
沙发在电视对面。ThesofaisoppositetheTVset.
64.的deof,usedafteranattributeasamarkerofattributive
今天的鱼很新鲜。Thefishisfreshtoday.
65.都dōuall;both
他们都举起了手。Theyallputtheirhandsup.
66.好hǎogood;ok(please);fine;beready;bedone
你的服务很好。Yourserviceisverygood.
67.老师lǎoshīteacher
他也是老师吗？Ishealsoateacher
68.学生xuéshengstudent
我是新学生。Iamanewstudent.
69.和héand
今天吃豆腐和西兰花。Tofuandbroccoli.
70.几jǐseveral;some,expressanindeterminateamount
输入几个字就可以。Youonlyneedtotypesomewords.
71.书shūbook
这是我的书。Thisismybook.
72.吗mausedattheendofasentence,indicatingaquestion
今天冷吗？Isitcoldtoday
73.没méinot
电影还没开始。Themoviehasn’tstarted.
74.呢neusedattheendofasentencetoindicatechangeinstatus
为什么不喜欢呢？Whynot
75.少shǎoless;little;few;notmany/much
她在减肥，怪不得吃得那么少。Nowondersheeatssolittle.She'sonadiet.
76.我们wǒmenwe,us
我们常去公园散步。Weoftentakeawalkinthepark.
77.他tāhe;him
他是我的朋友。Heismyfriend.
78.她tāshe;her
她是我的老师。Sheismyteacher.
79.谁shuíwho;whom
你和谁去？Whoareyougoingwith
80.哪儿nǎerwhere
在哪儿取行李？Whereisthebaggageclaim
81.怎么zěnmehow,inquiringforproperty,condition,way,andcause,etc.
他们怎么认识的？Howdidtheyknoweachother
82.怎么样zěnmeyàngHowaboutitWhatdoyouthink(inquiringforcomments
andsuggestionsasanindependentsentence)
今天天气怎么样？Howistheweathertoday
83.那nàthat
这是我的，那才是你的。Thisismineandthatisyours.
84.这zhèthis
这是什么？What’sthis
85.爸爸bàbapapa;dad;father;daddy
爸爸在看报纸。Myfatherisreadinganewspaper.
86.妈妈māmamom;mum;mommy;mama
我跟妈妈去跑步。Iwentrunningwithmother.
87.女儿nǚérdaughter
这是你女儿吗？Issheyourdaughter
88.儿子érzison
你儿子多大了？Howoldisyourson
89.小姐xiǎojieMiss
李小姐很热情。Miss.Leeisverywarm.
90.人rénperson;people
你家有几口人？Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily
91.多duōalotof
我有很多事。Ihavealotofthingstodo.
92.工作gōngzuòwork;job
你喜欢这个工作吗？Doyoulikethisjob
93.衣服yīfuclothes
我想买衣服。Iwanttobuyclothes.
94.电脑diànnǎocomputer
他买电脑了吗？Hasheboughtacomputer
95.回huíreturn;goback
你该回房间了。It’stimeforyoutogobacktoyourroom.
96.回huítoexpresshowmanytimes
这一回，她把萝卜紧紧地抓在手里。Thistime,shegrabbedtheturnipinherhand
tightly.
97.做zuòmake;do
你去学校做什么Whatareyougoingtodoatschool
98.读dúread
这些故事读起来，实在是太有意思了。Thesestoriesaresointerestingtoread.
99.叫jiàoask;order
我叫他一起吃饭。Iinvitedhimtohavedinnertogether.
100.想xiǎngthink;ponder;thinkover
你快想个办法来解决一下这事。Thinkofsomethingfasttosolutethisproblem.
101.太tàitoo;verymuch;extremely(inexpressingapprovalorcompliment)
东西太多了。Therearetoomanythings.
102.漂亮piàoliangpretty;beautiful
这件衣服真漂亮。Thisdressisbeautiful.
103.学习xuéxístudy;learn
我学习汉语。IlearnChinese.
104.家jiāhome;family;household
欢迎你来我家。Welcometomyhome.
105.请qǐngplease
请您数一数。Pleasecountit.
106.认识rènshitoknow;acquaintoneselfwith
很高兴认识你。Nicetomeetyou.
107.汉语hànyǔChinese
他在学汉语。HeislearningChinese.
108.电影diànyǐngfilm;movie;cinema;motionpicture
咱们去看电影吧。Let'sgotothecinema.
109.家jiāmeasureword,forfamilies,shopsandbusinessestablishments
是一家大公司吗？Isitabigcompany
110.高兴gāoxìnghappy;joyful;glad
今天大家真高兴。Everyoneishappytoday.
111.说话shuōhuàspeak;talk;say
你跟它们说话吗？Doyoutalktothem
112.很hěnvery;quite
学汉语很难。LeaningChineseisverydifficult.
113.是shìbe(am/is/are)
这是什么？What’sthat
114.岁suìyear(ofage)
它几岁了？Howoldisit
115.了leuseattheendofasentenceorapauseinthemiddleofasentence
toindicateacompletionoranewsituation
上班要迟到了！I'llbelateforwork.
116.谢谢xièxiethanks;thankyou
我明白了。谢谢你。Isee.Thankyou.
117.北京běijīngBeijing
我明天去北京。I’mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.
118.中国zhōngguóChina
你什么时候去中国？WhenareyougoingtoChina
119.喜欢xǐhuanlike;beinterestedin(sb.orsth.)
我喜欢踢足球。Ilikeplayingfootball.
120.饭馆fànguǎnrestaurant;eatery;(large)hotel
前面有一家饭馆。Thereisarestaurantahead.
121.有yǒuhave;possess;therebe
我有一个哥哥。Ihaveabrother.
122.坐zuòtravelby(avehicle);take
坐飞机几个小时？Howmanyhoursbyplane
123.天气tiānqìweather
124.睡觉shuìjiàosleep
我要睡觉了。Iamgoingtosleep.
125.本běnmeassurewordforcountingbooksandotherbounditems
这本书多少钱？Howmuchisthebook
126.住zhùlive;stay;dwell
你住在哪儿？Wheredoyoulive
127.能néngcan;beableto
128.里lǐinner;inside
杯子里有茶。There’steainit.
129.去qùgo
我去学校。I’mgoingtoschool.
130.不bùno;not
我今天心情不好。Ifeelbluetoday.
131.时候shíhoutime;moment
你什么时候开始学汉语的？WhendidyoustarttolearnChinese
132.再见zàijiàngood-bye;seeyouagain
我是来跟你说再见的。Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.
133.水果shuǐguǒfruit
我们在吃水果。Weareeatingfruits.
134.来láicome
你怎么才来啊？Whydoyoucomesolate
135.那儿nàerthere
他每天早上都要去公园，因为那儿的空气很新鲜。Hegoestotheparkeverymorning
becausetheairthereisfresh.
136.名字míngziname
你叫什么名字？What’syourname
137.菜càifood;dish
这菜真好吃啊！Thisdishissodelicious!
138.大dàbig;large
他的狗很大。Hisdogisverybig.
139.小xiǎosmall
他个子很小，不过跑得很快。Heissmallbutrunsfast.
140.这儿zhèerhere
这儿就是公司。Hereisthecompany.
141.些xiēsome;afew;alittle
有些网络语言很有趣。Someinternetphrasesareveryinteresting.
142.哪nǎwhich;what(usedinfrontofameasureword)
哪件好看？Whichoneisbeautiful
143.火车站huǒchēzhàntrainstation
他在火车站。Heisatthetrainstation.
144.上shàngon;upper;upward
两只鸟站在树枝上。Twobirdsarestandingonthebranch.
145.不客气búkèqiYou’rewelcome.
——谢谢你的苹果。——不客气。——Thankyouforyourapples.——Youare
welcome.
146.想xiǎngwantto;begoingto;wouldliketo
我不想起床。Idon’twanttogetup.
147.菜càivegetable
今天的鱼比菜新鲜。Thefishisfresherthanthevegetabletoday.
148.点diǎnmeasureswordformanyobjectssuchassmallthings,
items,timeunit(o'clock)
现在两点半。Nowhalfpasttwo.
149.多少duōshǎohowmuch;howmany
鸡蛋一斤多少钱？Howmuchisonecattyofeggs
150.块kuàithebasicunitofmoneyinChina
这些水果二十块。Thesefruitsaretwentyyuan.
151.会huìcan;beableto
你会写汉字吗？CanyouwriteChinesecharacters
152.的de“De”usedattheendofasentencetoindicatecertainty.
是的。Yes.
153.看见kànjiàncatchsightof;see
我看见他从外边走进来了。Isawhimcominginfromoutside.
154.开kāiopen;turnon;switchon
房间里的灯开了。Thelightsintheroomareon.
155.东西dōngxithing;object
我要去超市买东西。Iwanttogotothesupermarkettobuythings.
156.下雨xiàyǔrain
明天会下雨吗？Willitraintomorrow
157.零língzero
水在零摄氏度结冰。Waterfreezesatzerodegreescentigrade.
158.日rìday;date
今年的冬至日是十二月二十二日。TheWinterSolsticeison22nd,Decemberthisyear.