1、.形容词最高级的用法一、最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物的比较,其基本句式是:主语+谓语(系动词/行为动词)+the+最高级+名词+表示比较范围的介词短语或从句。表示比较范围的介词一般有of和in。eg:Sheisthecleverestgirlofthethree.ItsthecheapestcarinChina.二、形容词最高级的构成一)规则变化:单音节词和少数双音节词1词尾+est;cold-colder-coldestfast-faster-fastestwarm-warmer-warmest2以e结尾,词尾+st;nice-ni
2、cer-nicestlarge-larger-largest3重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母,加est;big-bigger-biggestthin-thinner-thinnesthot-hotter-hottest4以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,加est;easy-easier-easiesthappy-happier-happiest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加mostinteresting-moreinteresting-mostinterestingdelicious-moredelicious-mostdelicious二)不规则变化
3、:good/well-better-bestbad/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastfar-farther-farthestfar-further-furthest三、注意1表示“最之一”的句式:oneofthe+.最高级+名词复数;Jimisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.SuzhouisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.2“the+序数词+最高级”表示“第几个最”;TheYellowRiver
4、isthesecondlongestriverinChina3当最高级前有物主代词或名词所有格时,不加the;Mondayismybusiestday.JackisJimsbestfriend.4比较级与最高级的转换;Heistallerthananyotherboysinhisclass.Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.Exercises1.TheUSAisoneof_(rich)countriesintheworld.2.IthinkMoviePlacehas_(comf
5、ortable)seatinourcity.3.TheChangjiangRiveris_(long)riverinChina.4.Wuhanis_(hot)cityinsummerinChina.5.Whichanimalis_(strong),horse,elephantorcow6.Ithinkthatis_(boring)movieIhaveeverseen.7.Theythinkthisstoryis_(funny)ofall.8.Thebedinmybedroomisvery
6、_.(soft)9.Imsureyoucandomuch_(well)nexttime.10.Heisfellingeven_(bad)now.11.Heis_studentinourclass.Nobodyisas_ashim.(tall)12.Whois_(creative),JackorAlan13.Whois_(friendly),Lucy,LilyorMary14.Sheisoneof_(careful)studentsinourclass.15.WeresureSJZwil
7、lbeeven_(good)tomorrow.16.Myyoungersisterdoes_(少)houseworkinmyfamily.17.Tianjinisthethird_(大)cityinChina.18.LinTaoisshorterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.LinTaois__inhisclass.19.Thewhaleisthebiggestanimalintheworld.Thewhaleis____animalsinthewo
8、rld.20.Jackis14yearsold.Johnis14yearsold.(合并为一句)Jackis___John.21.Andyis_ofthethree.A.thefunnierB.funniestC.thefunniestD.themostfunny22.Basketballisbecoming_inChina.A.morepopularB.moreandmorepopularC.mostpopularD.mostandmostpopular23.Thesecond_
9、inventioniscomputer.A.moreusefulB.muchusefulC.mostusefulD.mostuse24.Heismyfavoritesinger.Ithinknoonecansing_.A.bestB.goodC.wellD.better25.Thelittleboywas_starin2007.A.popularerB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular26.Ofallthestars,thesuni
10、s_theearth.A.thenearertoB.thenearesttoC.neartoD.thenearto27.TheSummerPalaceisoneofthe_parksinBJ.A.bestbeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.morebeautiful28.Inrecentyears,Chinaisgetting_.A.strongandstrongB.morestrongandstrongC.strongerandst
11、rongerD.strongestandstrongest29.Ithinkwinteris_seasoninayear.A.aworstB.thebadestC.theworseD.theworst30.-Whatdoyoulike_,tea.Coffeeormilk-Tea,ofcourse.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best31.-Whomwouldyouliketobeyourassistant,JackorDavid-IfIhadtoChoose,Davidwouldbe_