2023年天津市红桥区中考英语一模试卷(含答案).pdf

2023年天津市红桥区中考英语一模试卷

学校:姓名:班级:一—考号:一

第I卷(选择题)

一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)

1.Youmightneedsweaterinevening.()

A.a;/B.an;theC.an;/D.a;the

2.-Arethesebooks

-No,theyaren,t.They're.()

A.your;herB.your;hersC.yours;hersD.you;her

3.Thisyearourteamistrainingharderthanusualandwehaveaofwinning.()

A.scoreB.peaceC.chanceD.practice

4.Mysisterisonlysix,butshealreadyhelpwithsomehousework.()

A.canB.needC.mustD.may

5.Thetrunk(树干)wastooforWangHongtomoveonherown.()

A.cheapB.easyC.lightD.heavy

6.Father'sDaycomesJuneeveryyear.()

A.inB.onC.atD.to

7.RobertlivesfromschoolthanBen.()

A.fartherB.farC.farthestD.thefarthest

8,Ifs9:00am.Daming'smumandauntzongzi.()

A.hasmadeB.madeC.ismakingD.aremaking

9.me.Γllshowyoutheway.()

A.ForgetB.FollowC.LeaveD.Land

10.MyEnglishteacheradvisedmeaspeechinthethirdStoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglish.

()

A.makeB.makesC.madeD.tomake

11.It'sgreattoyouMike,butI'mafraidIcan,tcometoyourbirthdayparty.()

A.searchforB.findoutC.hearfromD.putaway

12.Thissongstillbymanyyoungpeopletoday.()

A.has;lovedB.is;lovingC.is;lovedD.will;love

13.MissHehashelpedmealot,Γmthankfultoher.()

A.soB.butC.forD.or

14.-Deyouknowbeentospace

-Yes,threetimes.()

A.howmanytimesNieHaishenghasB.howmanytimeshasNieHaisheng

C.howoftenNieHaishenghasD.howoftenhasNieHaisbeng

15.-Whataboutjoiningthecookingclubwithme

-.Γmlookingforwardtoit.()

A.NevermindB.GoodideaC.ΓmsorryD.That,strue

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)

Ilookedatthewordsonthepage.Iknewhowtosaythem,butmy(1)wouldn'twork.ltwasmy

firstclassinthisnewschool,so(2)hereknewme.Myteacherjustaskedmetoreadsometext

outloud.Thewholeclasswaswaitingformesilently.1couldevenhearmyheartbeats.

Ijustsatthere.Secondspassed.Somestudentsstartedtolaugh."What'swrong(3)her"oneboy

said."Maybeshecan,treadatall!"saidanotherstudent.

"Justopenyourmouthandspeak!πItoldmyself.Itriedtogetthewordsout.Butthefirstwasalwaysthe(4)

.Theteacherwaswaiting.Moreofmyclassmatesweremakingfunofme.Iwantedtohideunder

mydesk.!soonfelttearsrunningdown...

Ioftenfacedsituationslikethisduringmygradeschool.(5)Ihadastuttering(结巴)

problem.Becauseofthis,Ioftenfeltembarrassed(尴尬)atschool.

Thankfully,Imetagreatteacher,Mrs.Brown.SheneverrushedmewhenIwastryingtotalk.Shehelped

metorelaxwhenIwasspeaking,andwouldalwayswaitpatientlyformeto(6)mysentences.

Mrs.Brownofferedmethemostencouragement.Shealwaysletmeknowthatmystutteringproblemdidn't

(7)Iwasn'tsmart.Shesaid,"Yourbrainismovingtoo(8),andyourmouthjust

can'tkeepup!nThosesimplewordsmademefeellovedandencouraged.

Greatchangeshappenedtome.WhenIenteredhighschool,Ialmost(9)StutteringJncollege,

Ihadnotroubleatall.Asachild,IneverimaginedthatIwouldbecomea(10)justlike

Mrs.Brown,passingloveandcareontomystudents.

16.A.eyesB.handsC.noseD.mouth

17.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

18.A./B.withC.withoutD.of

19.A.hardestB.easiestC.farthestD.closest

20.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When

21.A.followB.findC.finishD.forget

22.A.thinkB.understandC.matterD.mean

23.A.fastB.soonC.quicklyD.slowly

24.A.startedB.connectedC.stoppedD.helped

25.A.studentB.teacherC.managerD.secretary

四、阅读理解(本大题共14小题,共30.0分)

A

WhenGeorgewas40,heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedtoflyit.Hesoonbecameverygoodatitand

couldmakehisplanedoallkindsoftricks(技巧).Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasMark.Oneday

GeorgeofferedtotakeMarkupinhisplane.Markthought,,'I,vetravelledinbigplanesseveraltimes,

butΓveneverbeeninasmallone,soI'llgo."

Theywentup,andGeorgeflewaroundforhalfanhouranddidallkindsoftricksintheair.Whenthey

camedownagain,Markwasverygladtobebacksafely,andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice,

"Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripsinyourplane.'1

Georgewasverysuprisedandasked,“Twotrips,'πYes,myfirstandmylast,"answeredMark.

27.Georgelearnedtoflysmallplanesattheageof.

A.20B.30C.40D.50

28.MarkwasGeorge,s.

A.friendB.brotherC.classmateD.cousin

29.WhydidMarkacceptGeorge'soffer

A.Becausehehadnevertravelledinbigplanes.

B.Becausehehadnevertravelledinsmallplanes.

C.Becausehewantedtolearntoflyplanes.

D.Becausehewantedtolearntodotricks.

30.HowdidMarkfeelaboutthistrip

A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Sad.D.Afraid.

31.WhatdidMarkmeanbysaying,'twotripsu

A.HehadtwotripsinGeorge'splane.

B.Hewantedtotravelagainintheplane.

C.HewouldnevertravelinGeorge'splaneagain.

D.Hejustmadeamistakebysayingthat.

B

LastSaturdaymyfriendTedcalledmeandaskedifIwantedtolearnhowpeoplemaketofu.Icouldn,t

thinkofanygoodreasonnottobeinterested.SoIsaid,,'Yes,,.ThenextdayImetwithhimandotherthree

nicepeopleatHodoSoyBeaneryinOakland(奥克兰).1enjoyedthetour.Igotalotfromthetrip.The

followingiswhatIlearnt.

Tofuhasahistoryof2,OOOyears.Althoughtheword"tofu"isfromJapanese,thefoodmaybecomesfrom

China.Therearetwomainkindsoftofu:softtofuandfirmtofu.InsomepartsofAsia,peopleusetofuas

akindofmeat.

Douhuaisonekindofsofttofu.ItisapopularbreakfastfoodinChina.Becauseitisveιysoft,peoplecan't

eatitwithchopsticks,butwithateaspoon.Peopleofteneatitasadessert(甜品ι)andoftenaddspring

onionsandsauce(酱)toit.InMalaysia,peopleusuallyeatdouhuawithwhiteordarksugarwater.

32.ThewritermetwithTed.

A.lastMonday

B.lastFriday

C.lastSaturday

D.lastSunday(2)peoplewenttoHodoSoyBeanery.A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

33.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthefoodtofumaycomefrom.

A.J叩anB.ChinaC.MalaysiaD.Oakland

34.Theunderlinedword"firm"means.

A.deliciousB.sourC.cheapD.hard

35.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

A.Douhuaisonekindoffirmtofu.

B.Manypeopleeattofuasadessert.

C.Somepeopleusetofuasakindofmeat.

D.Peoplebegantomaketofu2,OOOyearsago.

C

Tocompetewithonlinesellers,traditionalbookstoreshavetriedeverythingtowincustomers.Andit,s

truethatagreatbookstorecanencouragepeopletoreadinmanyways.

HerearesomegobookstoresinChinaandothercountriesthatyoushouldvisit.

EsliteBookstore,Taipei,China

TheEsliteBookstoreisaculturallandmarkinTaipei.lthasfashionboutiques(精品店),cafes,

galleriesandotherspaces.ltalsoholdslotsofreading-relateactivitiesincludingexhibitionsandtalks

withfamouswriters.

SanlianTaofenBookstore,Beijing,China

Itis11:30pmandgettinglate.ButtheBeijingSanianTaofenBookstoreisstillshining

brightly.Hundredsofpeoplearestayinginsideforonething:toread.Thebookstoreruns24hoursa

day,andit'sthefirstbookstoreofitshindinBeijing.

Shakespeare&Company,Paris,France

Francedoesn'thaveShakepearebutithasShakepeare&Company.Manygreatwritersusedtomeet

here,suchasEzraPound(US)andErnestHemingway(US).Today,ithelpsyoungwriters

byallowingthemtoliveandworkhere.

StrandBookstore,NewYork,America

StrandBookstoreisasecondhandbookstore.ltsellsusedbooksfor$2-3each.Sometimesyoucan

findveryoldandrare(稀有的)booksatStrand,forexample,aShakespearebookthatwas

publishedin1632.Thebookisworth$125,000!

36.Whichbookstoreruns24hoursaday

A.EsliteBookstore.B.SanlianTaofenBookstore.

C.Shakespeare&Company.D.StrandBookstore.

37.WhousedtomeetinShakespeare&Companyaccordingtothepassage

A.JaneAustinandMarkTwain.B.ErnestHemingwayandMarkTwain.

C.EzraPoundandJaneAustin.D.ErnestHemingwayandEzraPound.

38.Whatcan'tbefoundinEsliteBookstore

A.Fashionboutiques.

B.Cafes.

C.Galleries.

D.Exhibitionsandtalkswithfilmstars.

39.WhatarepeopledoinginSanlianTaofenBookstoreat11:30pm

A.Theyarebuyingbooks.B.Theyaretalkingwithfriends.

C.Theyarereadingbooks.D.Theyarelisteningtomusic.

40.WhatisspecialaboutStrandBookstore

A.Itsellsnewbooks.

B.ItisaculturallandmarkinNewYork.

C.Youngwriterscanliveandworkthere.

D.Youcanfindveryoldandrarebooksthere.

第∏卷(非选择题)

三、补全对话填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)

26.

A.Whatdidhedo

B.Yes,Iknewthat.

C.TomSawyer,bythefamousAmericanwriter,MarkTwain.

D.Whereareyougoing

E.DidhestayinMissouri

F.You,rewelcome.

G.Idon,tknowtheexactdate.

A:Hey,Tony!Whatareyoureading

B:(1)ΓmwritingabouthimformyEnglishclass.

A:IreadTomSawyer.Verygood!Hey,WecanfindoutabouthimontheInternet.

B:Yes!...OK.Lookatthis!HisrealnamewasSamuelClemensandhewasbornin1835in

Missouri.Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.

A:(2)

B:Hewroteforanewspaper.Laterhegotworkonaboat.

A:(3)

B:No,hewenttoNewYork,andothercities.

A:Whendidhebeginhisstories

B:(4)ButhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthel860s.Hewent

toEuropeaswell.Buthedidn'tcometoChina.

A:(5)Enjoythebook.

B:Yes,it'sgood.

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

五、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)

41.Thefirstcartoonsappearedinnewspapers.Theytoldstoriesusingpictures.Thefirst

photographedcartoonfilm(in1906)wasabouthumorousfaces.Inthefilm,anartistdrewpictures

oftwofacesonablackboard.Thefacescametolife.Theysmiledandasmalldogjumpedthrougha

ring.

Therewerealotofanimalsinearlycartoons.OnefamousearlycartooncharacterwasFelixtheCat.

WaltDisneystartedtomakefilmsinthe1920s.Someofhisearliestfilmswereaboutafamousstory,

AliceinWonderland,butinDisney'sfilmsitwasAliceinCartoonLandWalt.Disney'smostfamous

cartooncharacterwasMickeyMouse.Heappearedin1928firstinablack-and-whitefilmwithout

sound,thenverysoonafterthatinatalkingfilmandlaterincolour.AMickeyMousefilmwasthe

firstcartoonfilmwithsoundtobecomereallypopular.

Today,overahundredyearslater,cartoonsarestillpopularwithpeopleofallages.Theywill

probablybepopularformanymoreyearsinthefuture.

(1)Thefirstcartoonsappearedin.

(2)Inthefirstcartoonfilm,anartistoftwofacesonablackboard.

(3)WaltDisneystartedtointhe1920s.

(4),WallDisney'smostfamouscartooncharacter,appearedin1928.

(4)Today,cartoonfilmsarestillpopularwith.

六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)

42.Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuyWouldyoubuyacamerain

Japan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,(1)oawatchinSwitzerlandNomatterwhat

youmaybuy,youmightthinkthose(2)pweremadeinthosecountries.Butyoucouldbe

(3)w.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.Lastyearhewentto(4)v

hisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.Hefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshops

were(5)nιinChina.',Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthe

toyswereAmericanbrands(商标,牌子),(6)tweremadeinChina.u

ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina."IwantedtobuyapairOfbasketballshoes,nheexplains.

nButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadein(7)AHerealizedthat

Americanscanhardly(8)abuyingproductsmadeinChina.nInfact,,,hecontinues,"there

weremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina-footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.E(9)

AmericanflagsaremadeinChina!"KangJianthinksit'sgreatthatChinaissogoodat

makingtheseeverydaythings.However,hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsoget(10)b

atmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.

(O

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,共I(H)分)

43.请大家坐下。

Please,allofyou.

44.杰克通常周末去爬山。

Jackusuallygoesclimbing.

45.我认为贝蒂想要参加舞蹈社团,因为她跳舞跳得很好。

IthinkBettytojointheDanceClubbecauseshecandancereallywell.

46.天津是中国最大的城市之一。

TianjinisthebiggestcitiesinChina.

47.露西已经同意我的意见,认为我们的老师的劝告好极了。

Lucyhasalreadymethatourteacher'sadviceisexcellent.

八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)

48.假如你是某中学学生李华,最近你在报纸上看到一个令人感动的事迹报道。请根据以下

(D宁老师是我的英语老师。

(2)她很严格,人也很好。

(3)从2010年以来,她已捐款80,OoO余元。

(4)迄今为止,她已默默地资助了百余名贫困学生。

(5)你认为……

参考词汇:

捐赠donate默默地silently迄今为止sofar

要求:

(1)词数:80100个。

(2)短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

DearPeter,

HowareyouIhaveamovingstorytotellyou.MissNing

Pleasetellmesomethinginterestingaboutyouandyourclassmates.

Yours,LiHua

答案和解析

1.【答案】D

【解析】a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前:the

定冠词表特指;根据句意:在晚上你可能需要一件毛衣。可知是表示泛指,sweater是辅音音素开

头的单词,用a;固定短语intheevening"在晚上"。

故选:D。

在晚上你可能需要一件毛衣。

考查冠词,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。

2.【答案】B

【解析】y。Ur你的,形容词性物主代词;y。UrS你的,名词性物主代词;her她,宾格;hers她的,

名词性物主代词。分析句子可知,第一空修饰名词books作定语,应使用形容词性物主代词,排

除选项C和D;第二空空后无名词,应使用名词性物主代词,排除选项A。

故选:Bo

一一这些是你的书吗?

——不,它们不是。它们是她的。

掌握代词的基本用法,结合选项,分析句子成分,得出正确答案。

3.【答案】C

【解析】A.得分,B.和平,C.机会,D.实践,根据语境:今年我们队比平时训练更刻苦,我们有……

获胜。可知是有机会获胜。

故选:Co

今年我们队比平时训练更刻苦,我们有机会获胜。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。

4.【答案】A

【解析】A.能,B.需要,C.必须,D.可能,根据语境:我妹妹只有六岁,但她已经帮忙做家务

了。可推知划线部分意为"能

故选:Ao

我妹妹只有六岁,但她已经能帮忙做家务了。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。

5.【答案】D

【解析】A.便宜的;B.简单的;C.轻的;D.重的。根据后面的"forWangHOngtOmOVeOnherOWn

(对王红来说,无法独自搬动它)”可知,这里指的是:树干太"重的(heavy)

这根树干太重了,王红无法独自搬动它。

首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词作答。

6.【答案】A

据空后JUne可知表示月份,因此用in。

父亲节在每年的六月。

7.【答案】A

【解析】farther更远的;far远的;形容词原级;farthest最远的,thefarthest最远的,根据题干中

的”than"可知是两者之间进行比较,用比较级。

罗伯特住得比本离学校远。

首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。

8.【答案】D

【解析】根据Ifs9:OOam.可知"大明的妈妈和阿姨此刻正在包粽子",所以句子是现在进行时,

其构成是am/is/are+现在分词,主语是复数,be动词用are,make的现在分词是making。

现在是上午9点。大明的妈妈和阿姨正在包粽子。

解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语境确定时态。

9.【答案】B

【解析】FolloW跟随;FOrget忘记;LeaVe留下;Land着陆。根据后句"我给你带路。”可知,应是

跟我来。

故选:B0

跟我来,我给你带路。

作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

10.【答案】D

【解析】advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事,所以填动词不定式tomake。

我的英语老师建议我在第三届用英语讲中国故事中发表演讲。

解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合advisesb.todosth

准确作答。

IL【答案】C

【解析】A.寻找;B.找到;C.收到……的来信;D.放好;根据

I'mafraidIcan'tcometoyourbirthdayparty,可知是指Mike,很高兴收到你的来信,但恐怕我不能

参加你的生日聚会了。

迈克,很高兴收到你的来信,但恐怕我不能来参加你的生日聚会。

熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

12.【答案】C

【解析】根据语境,题干主语thissong(这首歌)和其谓语Iove(喜爱)之间是被动关系,且题

is...Ioved符合语境。

这首歌至今仍受到许多年轻人的喜爱。

英语题目中常常将时态和语态结合起来进行考查,学生在解答时,需判断主语和谓语之间的主被

动关系,还应联系语境及题干关键信息判断所用的时态,最后结合句法结构正确作答。

13.【答案】A

【解析】A所以,B但是,C因为,D或者,根据语境:何小姐帮了我很多,一我很感谢她。可推

知划线部分意为“所以"。

故选:A

何小姐帮了我很多,所以我很感谢她。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对连词辨析的掌握。

14.【答案】A

【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序,选项BD是疑问语序,排除选项BD。howmanytimes多少次,

howoften多久一次,都是固定短语;根据答语“三次"可知,要询问“多少次",再排除选项C。

——你知道聂海胜去过太空多少次吗?

是的,三次。

然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案。

15.【答案】B

【解析】A.NeVermind没有关系;B.GOOdidea好主意;C.I'msorry对不起;D.That'slrue是

真的。根据WhataboUtjOiningtheCOokingClUbWithme(和我一起参加烹饪俱乐部怎么样?)可

知,对方提出建议;再结合I'mlookingforwardtoit.(我很期待。)可知,答者赞同这个建议。

故选:Bo

一一和我一起参加烹饪俱乐部怎么样?

一一好主意。我很期待。

考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做

到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。

16~25.【答案】D、C、B、A、B、C、D、A、C、B

【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:我知道怎么说,但是我的嘴不动。A.眼睛;B.手;C鼻子;D.

嘴。根据上文IkneWhOWtoSaythem,(我知道怎么说,)可知,作者的嘴不动。故选D。

(2)考查代词。句意:这是我在这所新学校的第一节课,所以这里没人认识我。A.某人;B.任何

人;C.没有人;D.每个人。根据上文ItWaSmyHrStClaSSinthiSneWSChOo1(这是我在这所新学校

的第一节课)可知,这里没人认识作者。故选C。

(3)考查介词。句意:她怎么了A.不需要填单词;B.和;C.没有;D.属于。根据what'swrongwith

sb(某人怎么了?)可知,空处使用介词With。故选B。

(4)考查形容词。句意:但是第一步总是最难的。A.最难的;B.最容易的;C.最远的;D.最近的。

根据上文"Justopenyourmouthandspeak!"toldmyself.triedtogetthewordsout.("张开你的嘴

说!”我对自己说。我试着把话说出来。)可知,第一步总是最难的。故选A。

(5)考查代词。句意:为什么?A.什么:B.为什么;C.在哪里:D.何时。根据下文IhadaStUttering

(结巴)problem.(我有口吃的问题。)可知,作者为什么这样。故选B。

(6)考查动词。句意:当我说话的时候,她帮助我放松,并且总是耐心地等我把话说完。A.跟随;

B.找到;C.完成;D.忘记。根据空前andWouDalWaySWaitPatientIy(并且总是耐心地等待)可知,

布朗夫人总是耐心地等作者把话说完。故选C。

(7)考查动词。句意:她总是让我知道,我的口吃问题并不意味着我不聪明。A.认为;B.理解;

C.要紧;D.意味着。根据空前mystutteringproblemdidn't(我的口吃问题并不)及空后Iwasntsmart

(我是不聪明的)可知,布朗夫人总是让作者知道,作者的口吃问题并不意味着作者不聪明。故

选D。

(8)考查副词。句意:她说:“你的大脑动得太快了,你的嘴跟不上!”A.快,指速度快;B.很快,

andyourmouthjustcan'tkeepup!(你的嘴跟不上!)可知,布朗夫人说作者的大脑动得太快了。故

选Ao

(9)考查动词。句意:当我进入高中时,我几乎停止口吃了。A.开始;B.连接;C.停止;D.帮助。

根据下文InCOIIege,Ihadnotroubleatall.(在大学里,我一点问题也没有。)可知,在高中,作

者几乎停止口吃了。故选C。

(10)考查名词。句意:作为一个孩子,我从来没有想过我会成为像布朗夫人那样的老师,把爱

和关怀传递给我的学生。A.学生;B.老师;C.经理;D.秘书。根据下文

PaSSingIOVeandCareontOmyStUdentS.(把爱和关怀传递给我的学生。)可知,作为一个孩子,作

者从来没有想过我会成为像布朗夫人那样的老师。故选Bo

成为一名老师的故事。

法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

26【答案】【小题1】C

【小题2】A

【小题3】E

【小题4]G

【小题5】B

【解析】(1)根据问句Whatareyoureading(你再读什么?)可知,此处回答自己读的是什么。

结合选项,TomSawyer,bythefamousAmericanwriter,MarkTWain.(美国著名作家马克吐温写

的《汤姆索亚》。)符合情境。故选C。

(2)根据上文Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.(在12岁时,他离开了学校开始

工作。)和答语HeWroteforaneWSPaPer.(他为一家报纸撰稿。)可知,此处询问他做什么工作。

结合选项,Whatdidhedo(他做了什么?)符合情境。故选A。

(3)根据答语No,hewenttoNewYork,andothercities.(不,他去了纽约和其他城市。)可知,

此处是一个一般疑问句,询问内容和地点有关。结合选项,DidheStayinMiSSoUri(他待在密苏

里吗?)符合情境。故选E。

(4)根据问句WhendidhebeginhiSStories(他什么时候开始写故事的?)和下句

ButhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthe1860s.(但他取名马克吐温,并在

Idon'tknowtheexactdate.(我不知道具体的日期。)符合情境。故选G。

(5)根据上文BUthedidn'tcometoChina.(但是他没来中国。)和下句Enjoythebook.(享受这

本书。)可知,此处应该表示自己也知道马克吐温没来中国这件事。结合选项,Yes,Iknewthat.

(是的,我知道。)符合情境。故选B。

根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

27~31.【答案】CxAxBxDxC

【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段WhenGeorgeWaS40,

heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedtoflyit.(乔治40岁时买了一架小飞机,并学会了驾驶。)可知,

乔治在40岁时学会了驾驶小型飞机。故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据第一段GeOrgehadafriend.HisnamewasMark.(乔治有一个朋友。他的名

字叫马克。)可知,马克是乔治的朋友。故选A。

(3)细节理解题。根据第一段MarkthOUght,"I'vetravelledinbigplanesseveraltimes,

butI'veneverbeeninasmallone,soI'llgo."(马克想:"我坐过几次大飞机,但从来没有坐过小飞

机,所以我会去的。")可知,马克接受乔治的提议是因为他从未乘坐过小型飞机。故选B。

(4)推理判断题。根据第二段WhentheyCamedoWnagain,Markwasverygladtobebacksafely,

andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice,"Well,George,

thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripsinyourplane."(当他们再次降落时,马克很高兴能安全返回,

他用颤抖的声音对朋友说:"好吧,乔治,非常感谢你乘坐飞机的两次旅行。")可知,马克觉得

这次旅行很害怕。故选D。

(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段GeorgeWaSVerySUrPriSedandaSked,"Twotrips""Yes,

myfirstandmylast,"answeredMark.(乔治非常惊讶,问道:”两次旅行?"”是的,我的第一次和

最后一次,"马克回答。)可知,马克说"两次旅行"是他再也不会坐乔治的飞机旅行了。故选C。

当他们落地的时候,马克颤抖着声音说,"谢谢你给我的两次旅行”。乔治问为什么是两次,马克

说是第一次和最后一次.

择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

32~35.【答案】DNCXBXD

【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段

LastSaturdaymyfriendTedcalledmeandaskedifIwantedtoIeamhowpeoplemaketofu.Icouldn'tth

inkofanygoodreasonnottobeinterested.SoIsaid,"Yes".ThenextdayImetwithhimandotherthre

我是否想学习人们如何制作豆腐。我想不出任何不感兴趣的好理由。所以我说:"是的"。第二天,

我在奥克兰的红豆豆浆店见到了他和其他三个好人。)可知作者是上周日见了特德。故选D。

(2)推理判断题。根据第一段

ThenextdayImetwithhimandotherthreenicepeopleatHodoSoyBeaneryinOakland(奥克兰).

(第二天,我在奥克兰的红豆豆浆店见到了他和其他三个很好的人。)可推知共五个人去了豆浆

店。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据Althoughtheword"tofu"isfromJapanese,thefoodmaybecomesfromChina.

(4)词义猜测题。根据第二段TherearetWomainkindSoftofu:softtofuandfirmtofu.(豆腐主要

有两种:软豆腐和_豆腐)可推知此处意为硬豆腐,所以划线词意为“硬的",D项意思最接近。

故选D。

(5)理解判断题。根据第三段DoUhUaiSOnekindOfSofttofU.(豆花是一种软豆腐。)可知豆花是

一种软豆腐。A项与文意不符。故选A。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确

定最佳答案。

36~40.【答案】B、D、D、C、D

【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第五段SanlianTaofenBookstore,Beijing,China(三联韬奋书店,

中国北京)及第六段Thebookstoreruns24hoursaday,andit'sthefirstbookstoreofitshindinBeijing.

(这家书店24小时营业,是北京第一家同类书店。)可知,三联韬奋书店24小时营业。故选B。

(2)推理判断题。根据第八段Manygreatwritersusedtomeethere,

suchasEzraPound(US)andErnestHemingway(US).(许多伟大的作家曾经在这里相遇,比

如EZraPOUnd(美国)ErnestHemingway(美国),)可知,ErneStHemingWay和EZraPoUnd

曾经在莎士比亚公司相遇。故选D。

(3)细节理解题。根据第四段IthaSfaShiOnbOUtiqUeS(精品店),cafes,

galleriesandotherspaces.ltalsoholdslotsofreading-relateactivitiesincludingexhibitionsandtalkswit

动,包括展览和与著名作家的对话。)可知,在诚品书店不会发现与电影明星的展览和会谈。故

(4)推理判断题。根据第六段Hundredsofpeoplearestayinginsideforonething:toread.(成百上

千的人为了一件事待在屋里:读书。)可知,晚上11:30,人们在三联韬奋书店读书。故选C。

(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段SometimeSyoucanfindveryoldandrare(稀有的)booksatStrand,

forexample,aShakespearebookthatwaspublishedin1632.(有时你可以在Strand书店找到非常古

老和稀有的书,例如1632年出版的一本莎士比亚的书。)可知,Strand书店的特别之处是你可以

在那里找到非常古老和稀有的书籍。故选D。

本文主要介绍了中国和其他国家的几家书店。

41.【答案】【小题1]newspapers

[小题2]drewpictures

[小题3]makefilms

【小题4]MickeyMouse

【解析】细节理解题。

(1)根据第一段ThefirStCartOonSaPPearedinneWSPapers.(第一批漫画出现在报纸上。)可知,

第一批漫画出现在报纸上。故答案为:newspaperso

(2)根据第一段Inthefilm,anartistdrewpicturesoftwofacesonablackboard.(在电影中,一位

艺术家在黑板上画了两张脸。)可知,在第一部卡通电影中,一个艺术家在黑板上画了两张脸的

图画。此处应用一般过去时,故答案为:drewpictureso

(3)根据第三段WaltDisneystartedtomakefilmsinthe1920s.(华特迪斯尼在20世纪20年代开

始制作电影。)可知I,华特迪斯尼在20世纪20年代开始制作电影。动词不定式后面跟动词原形,

故答案为:makefilms

(4)根据第三段

Disney,smostfamouscartooncharacterwasMickeyMouse.Heappearedin1928firstinablack-and-wh

itefilmwithoutsound,thenverysoonafterthatinatalkingfilmandlaterincolour.(迪斯尼最著名的

卡通人物是米老鼠。1928年,他首先出现在一部黑白无声片中,不久之后又出现在有声电影中,

后来又出现在彩色电影中。)可知,迪士尼最著名的卡通人物米老鼠出现在1928年。故答案为:

MickeyMouseo

⑸根据最后一段Today,overahundredyearslater,cartoonsarestillpopularwithpeopleofallages.

(一百多年后的今天,动画片仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎。)可知,今天,卡通电影仍然很

受各个年龄段的人的欢迎。介词后面跟名词短语,故答案为:peopleofallages。

本文主要讲述了动画片的起源及发展历程。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文

的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原

THE END
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25.PackagingNewsNew metal challenge as Faerch Plast targets pet food market Plastic packaging specialist Faerch Plast has launched a range of products for pet foods, that it claims are a low cost environmental alternative to tins. The containers are produced from Ampet, an ambient polyethylene material developed ...https://www.packagingknowledge.com/packaging-news-5.asp
26.Combined[18F]DPA714microRepeated intra-individual in vivo μPET imaging with the specific 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO) radioligand [18F]DPA-714 was performed on day...Black squares indicate sham-operated mice (n?=?7 on 1 h and on day 1, n?=?5 on day 7), gray triangles mTBI (n?=?15 ...http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12974-016-0604-9
27.境外宠物食品生产工厂名单一览表99360Petfoods Saladillo S.A.Av. Iba?ez Frocham 3772 - Saladillo - Provincia de Buenos Airesinfo@petfoodsaladillo.com.ar 澳大利亚输华宠物食品注册生产加工企业名单 No序号DAFF Establishment Registration number生产加工企业名称 Trade Name生产加工企业地址 Establishment Address ...https://www.feed-china.cn/industrytrends/761.html