青岛二中2022-2023学年第一学期10月份阶段练习
高一英语
第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
读一遍。
1.Whatdidthegirl'smotherbuyforher
A.LaptopB.Someclothes.C.Abirthdaycake.
2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace
A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolclinic.C.Intheoffice.
3.Whomostprobablymadeamessintheroom
A.Thewoman.B.Bowen.C.Peter.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout
A.Wheretopropose.B.WhentoproposeC.Howtopropose
5.Whatisthenormalpriceoftheshoes
A.30dollarsB.60dollars.C.90dollars
第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.HowisJoygoingtospendmostoftheholiday
A.Byvisitingherfriend.B.Bystayingathome.C.BytravelinginSingapore.
7.WhatdoesJoythinkofherholiday
A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Tiring.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.
9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo
A.SpendmoretimeonEnglish.
B.Domoremathexercises.
C.Askherclassmatesforhelp.
听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题。
10.HowisBelinda'sskin
A.Dry.B.Dark.C.Smooth.
11.WhatdoesBelindaquitdrinkingnow
A.Soda.B.Juice.C.Coffee.
12.WhatisthebestforskinaccordingtoBelinda
A.Skincareproducts.B.Regularexercise.C.Goodsleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第13和第16四个小题。
13.Whatdidtheboyhelphismotherdolastweek
A.Heairedquilts.B.Hedidthelaundry.C.Hedidnothing.
14.WhydoesSherryrefusetheboy'ssuggestion
A.Shehatestodohousework.
B.Hewon'tdohouseworkwithher.
C.Theirmotherhasdonehousework.
15.WhatisSherryprobablydoing
A.Repairinghercamera.
B.Lookingforhercamera.
C.Wateringtheflowers.
16.Whatwilltheboydonext
A.Dosomeshopping.B.Eatsnacks.C.Changeclothes.
听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20四个小题。
17.WhatdoesIvanFletchermostprobablydo
A.He'saneditor.B.He'saninventor.C.Heisascientist.
18.Howmanyinventionsarementioned
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
19.WhoinventedCatSeatSaver
A.TheJapanese.B.TheAmerican.C.TheBritish.
20.WhereisFishRadioused
A.Inthebathtub.B.Onthebathroomwall.C.Inthefishtank.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
AffordableBeachVacationinCorfu
Corfu,anislandoffthecoastofGreece,offersvisitorssun-kissedshoreswithclearwaterand
lotsofbeaches.
FindingthePerfectBeach
OurfirstpickisSidariBeach.Itablueflagbeachperfectforcoupleslookingforamore
privatefeel,asit,sfarfrombiggertouristdestinations.IssosBeachmakesfortheperfectplacefor
watchingthesunset.DassiaBayhasabitmorewatersports.PaleokastritsaisanamazingWest
Coastvillagewithsixbeachesonoffer,includingRoviniaBeach.
GettingaroundCorfu
Corfuoffersbikerentalsandbusserviceasacheaperalternativetotaxis.Thebesttimeto
visitCorfuisduringthe“shoulderSeaSon〃inApril/May.Theweatherisn'taswarmasthehigh
seasonsbutitremainsperfect.Itisnotcrowdedinthisperiod,butyoustillneedtobookaheadof
scheduleasCorfustayspopularthroughouttheyear.
EatingOutForLess
Therearealotofwell-pricedrestaurantsbutstreetfoodisalsoabigwinner.Somepopular
choicesareSouvlakiaandPitaGyros.Therearealsomanyspecialcheeses,includingTirokafteriand
Ladotyri.Corfualsohasmanyunbelievabledesserts.StazeiMeliisatouristfavouritetogivethem
atry.
21.Whichplaceisprobablythebestchoiceforcouples
A.IssosBeach.B.DassiaBay.C.RoviniaBeach.D.SidariBeach.
22.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotovisitCorfu
A.Rentabike.B.Avoidtheshoulderseason.
C.Bookinadvance.D.Wearwarmclothes.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutStazeiMeli
A.Itisabeautifulnaturallandscape.B.Itproducesspecialcheese.
C.Itseverswell-pricedfood.D.Itsellsamazingdesserts.
B
YearsagotherewasagroupofbrilliantyoungmenattheUniversityofWisconsin,who
seemedtohaveamazingcreativeliterarytalent.Theywerewould-beextraordinaryintheirability
toputtheEnglishlanguagetoitsbestuse.Thesepromisingyoungmenmetregularlytoreadand
criticize（批评）eachother'swork.
Thesemenwerecruelwithoneanother.Theydissected（剖析）thesmallestliteraryexpression
intoahundredpieces.
Theywereheartless,though,evenmeanintheircriticism.Thegatheringsbecamesuchstages
ofliterarycriticismthatthemembersofthisspecialclubcalledthemselvesthe"Stranglers（扼杀
者F
Nottobeleftbehind,thewomenofliterarytalentintheuniversitydeterminedtostartaclub
oftheirown,onecomparabletotheStranglers.Theycalledthemselvesthe"Wranglers（争论者）”.
They,too,readtheworksofoneanother.Buttherewasonegreatdifference.Thecriticismwas
muchsofter,morepositive,moreencouraging.Sometimes,therewasalmostnocriticismatall.
Everyeffort,eventheslightestone,wasencouraged.
Twentyyearslateragraduateoftheuniversitywasdoingastudyofhisclassmates'careers
whenhenoticedavastdifferenceintheliteraryaccomplishmentsoftheStranglersascompared
totheWranglers.OfallthebrightyoungmenintheStranglers,notonehadmadeasignificant
literaryachievementofanykind.FromtheWranglershadcomesixormoresuccessfulwriters,
someofnationalfamesuchasMarjorieKinnanRawlings,whowroteTheYearling.
TalentbetweenthetwoProbablythesame.LevelofeducationNotmuchdifference.But
theStranglersstrangled,whiletheWranglersdecidedtogiveeachotheralift.TheStranglersmade
anatmosphereofdisagreementandself-doubt.TheWranglershighlightedthebest,nottheworst.
24.What'sthemaindifferencebetweenthetwoliteratureclubsintreatingeachother'sworks
A.Themenarestrictandthewomenarelively.
B.Themenareheartlessandthewomenarestrict.
C.Themenarecruelandthewomenarewarmhearted.
D.Themenalwayscriticizeandthewomenusuallyencourageothers.
25.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.
A.thelesscriticismthebetter
B.themorepraisethebetter
C.toomuchcriticismmaydestroycreativity
D.encouragementcanmakeeveryonesucceed
26.Whydidthewomenclubobviouslyachievemore
A.Becausethemen'sclubachievednothing.
B.Becauseitlearnedlessonsfromthemen'sclub.
C.Becausethewomenhadnocriticismtoitsmembers.
D.Becauseitprovidedanatmosphereofencouragement.
27.Theunderlinedword"accomplishments"inthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaning
as.
A.achievementsB.completenessC.movementsD.results
C
In2002,HuangHui,aresearcheroftheSouthChinaSeaInstituteofOceanology,wentdiving
nearXisha.Afterthat,shewasleftwithmemoriesofabeautifulexperiencewithclearwaterand
abundantcolorfulcorals（珊瑚）.However,muchofthebreathtakingsceneryhasdisappeareddue
toclimatechangeandhumanactivities,whichleadstothedeclineofthecoralreefinthenear
shorewaters.,,WestartedtocultivatecoralsneartheXishaIslandsin2010,andrestoredmore
than200,000squaremetersofcoralreefs."Huangsaid.
In2004,whenHuangwasattendingtheIOthInternationalCoralReefSymposium,shefound
herselftheonlyrepresentativefromtheChinesemainland.Shesaidshefeltsadbutshemadeup
hermindtostrengthencommunicationwithothercountriestoimproveChina'slevelandstatusin
coralresearch.Shevisitedtopcoralresearchinstitutesandestablishedlong-termcooperationwith
someoftheworld'stopcoralresearchers.Byfar;Huanghasworkedoncoralresearchand
protectionfor22years.Now,ChinaisinaleadingpositionintermsOftechnologyandcoralplanting
scale.
Huangbelievesthatpeople'sconsciousnessofcoralprotectionmattersmosttothe
sustainabledevelopmentofthecoralreefs."Iwanttocallonmorepeopletolovenatureand
ocean."Huangsaid.Partlyduetoherefforts,HainanProvincereleasedalawin2017banningreef
tradinganddamaging.
Huangworksasaconsultantforcustomsandfrontierpoliceoncoralprotectionandpromotes
coralprotectioninherlocalschools.Huangalsoprovidesonlinefreetrainingforcliverstoteach
themproperbehaviorintheseatoprotectcoralreefs.
"Ihopethatnotonlyacoralislandwillbebuiltbutasustainabledevelopmentpatternwill
alsobecreated,"saidHuang."Theidealstateisthatthecoralislandshouldbeabletosupport
fishermenandpreservetheecosystem."sheadded.
28.WhatimpressedHuangmostwhengoingdivingnearXishain2002
A.Alargequantityofcolorfulcorals.B.Asweetmemoryofherchildhood.
C.Apermanentsunburnonherskin.D.Thesuddendisappearanceofcorals.
29.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlyfocuson
A.China'sadvancesincoralprotection.
B.Huang'sdevotiontocoralprotection.
C.People,signoranceofcoralprotection.
D.Huang'sconcernovercoralprotection.
30.WhatisthekeytoprotectingcoralsaccordingtoHuangHui
A.Communicationwithforeigncountries.
B.Publicawarenessofcoralprotection.
C.IntroductionOfadvancedtechnology.
D.Toughlawsbanningreefexploitation.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage
A.CoralsinSouthChinaSeaAreinDanger
B.MeasuresAretoBeTakentoProtectCorals
C.ScientistAppliedHerselftoSaveCorals
D.ChinaIsTakingtheLeadinPlantingCorals
D
TouristsvisitingtheCanaryIslandscanoftenhearlocalscommunicatingoverlongdistances
bywhistling-notatune,buttheSpanishlanguage.ThelocalsarecommunicatinginSilbozamuch
morewidespreaduseofwhistledlanguages.Inatleast80culturesworldwide,peoplehave
developedwhistledversionsoftheirlocallanguageswhenthecircumstancescallforit.
Whistledlanguagesarealmostalwaysdevelopedbytraditionalculturesthatlivein
mountainousregionsorindenseforests.Thatbecausewhistledspeechcarriesmuchfartherthan
ordinaryspeechorshouting,saysJulienMeyer;alinguistwhoexploresthetopicofwhistled
languages.Skilledwhistlerscanreach120decibels（分_W）-louderthanacarspeaker.Asaresult,
whistledspeechcanbeunderstoodupto10timesasfarawayasordinaryshoutingcan.Thatlets
peoplecommunicatewhentheycannotgetcloseenoughtoshout.
Whistledlanguagesworkbecausemanyofthekeyelementsofspeechcanbeimitatedina
whistle.Wedistinguishonespeechsoundfromanotherbyminordifferencesintheirsound
frequencypatterns.Whistlerscanexpressallofthesedistinctionsbyvaryingthepitch（音高）of
theirwhistle.Andtheskillcanbeadaptedtoanylanguage,eventhosethathavenotraditionof
whistling.
However,whistledlanguagesaredisappearingrapidlyallovertheworld,andsome—suchas
thewhistledformoftheTepehualanguageinMexico—havealreadydisappeared.Modernization
islargelytoblame,saysMeyer,whopointstoroadsasthebiggestfactor.zzThat,swhyyoustillfind
whistledspeechonlyinplacesthatarevery,veryremote,thathavehadlessaccesstoroads/he
says.
Fortunately,thereisstillarayofhope.UNESCOhaslistedtwowhistledIanguages-Silboin
theCanaryIslands,andawhistledTurkish-aselementsoftheworld'sintangibleculturalheritage.
Suchattentioncanleadtoconservationefforts.IntheCanaryIslands,forexample,Silboisnow
taughtinschools.zzIfpeoplehadn'tmadethateffort,Silbowouldprobablyhavedisappeared/says
Meyer.There,atleast,thefutureofthewhistledlanguagelooksbright.
32.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSilbo
A.Itisanendangeredtune.B.ItisawhistledversionofSpanish.
C.Itisusedinmorethan80cultures.D.Itisemployedtoentertaintourists.
33.Whatarewhistledlanguagesmainlyusedtodo
A.Getmessagesacrossoverlongdistances.
B.Passonsecretinformation.
C.Imitatethesoundpatternsofotherlanguages.
D.Showminordifferencesbetweenspeechsounds.
34.WhyarewhistledlanguagesdisappearingaccordingtoMeyer
A.Contactwithmodernity.B.Lackofskilledteachers.
C.Difficultyinlearningthem.D.Popularityofofficiallanguages.
35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofSilbo
A.Uncertain.B.Dissatisfied.C.Uncaring.D.Optimistic.
第二节（共5小题，每小题25分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anxietyisanormalfeelingcharacterizedbyworryorfear.Forexample,ifyouhaveabigtest,
orwhenyoudon'tknowhowaneventwillturnout,youarelikelytobeanxious.36Here
aretipstoreduceyoursymptoms（症状）.
*Gettherightamountofsleep.
Gettingtheproperamountofsleepatnightisimportant.Yourmindandbodycanreset,which
helpsyoumakebetterdecisionswhenyouwakeup.Thiscanalsohelpadjustyourmoodsandallow
youtobeabletogetthroughyourdailytasks.37____Afterdoingthisforawhile,yourbody
maystarttogettiredatthesametimeeachday,whichcouldmeanyouwillhaveaneasiertime
goingtosleepeachnight.
*____38
Breathingdeeplycanoftenhelpregulateanxiousphysicalsymptoms.Whenyoubreathein
deeply,notonlydoesoxygenenteryourbody,butyoualsohavetotakeaminutetochangewhat
youaredoing.Sometimeswhenyoutakeyourselfoutofastressfulsituationforawhile,youcan
gainacompletelynewunderstandingofwhat'sgoingon.Trytostopandtakedeepbreaths
wheneveryoustarttofeelanxious.
*Payattentiontotriggers（诱因）.
39____Insomecases,thesethingsmaybeobvious,butatothertimes,youmayhave
troubleidentifyingthem.Youcanstartwritingdownwhathappenstoyouinajournalsothatyou
canruleoutcertaineventsandhabits.
Anxietyisapartoflife,butitdoesn'thavetopreventyoufromlivingthelifeyouwant.There
aremanywaystochangeyourlifeandhabits.40____
A.Learnhowtobreathe.
B.Livingwithanxietyisn'teasy.
C.Examineyourvaluesandlivebythem.
D.Stresscancauseyoutohavetroublefallingasleep.
E.Youshouldstarttoremovethethingsthattroubleyou.
F.Besuretotakecareofyourselfandreducethestressinyourlife.
G.Trytogotosleepatthesametimeeachnight,evenontheweekends.
第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分70分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
WhentheCovid-19pandemicstruckIndonesia/sislandofBaliztourism—thedrivingeconomic
forceintheregion—justaboutcametoahalt.MorethanhalfofBali,seconomicprofitscomes
fromtourismwhich____41hundredsofthousandsofBalinesepeople.Manymovedbackto
theirhomevillages.Andwithmorepeoplereturningtothevillages,more____42piledup.
Withsomanypeopleoutofwork,theywerealsogoing43____.
JanurYasa,arestaurantownerinthetownofUbudsaidhewantedtofindawaytohelp
peopleinhiscommunityduringthepandemicwhilealso44____theongoingproblemof
plasticpollution.So,he____45aprogramwherelocalvillagerscouldexchangeplasticfor
rice-abarter（以物易物）SyStemthatwould46theenvironmentandempowerthelocal
people.Residentscanturninplastictrashthey____47inexchangeforamainfood.
InMay2020,he____48____thefirstexchangeinthevillagewherehewasbornandraised.
Itwasasuccess,andthe____49____quicklyspreadtoothervillagesacrossBali.Hisnon-profit,
PlasticExchange,wasborn.
Theprogram50____localneighborhoodgroupscalledBanjarsthatcollectplasticfrom
theirhomes,streets,rivers,beachesandsurroundingareas.Villagesholdcommunityexchange
____51____onceamonthinwhichresidentscanbringinplastictotradeinforrice.Yasasaysthe
organizationhassofarhelped52____thousandsoffamiliesandcollected53300
tonsofplasticforrecycling.
zzTeenagerscomewithasmile.日derlypeoplearethere.Youngkidscomewiththeirmothers.
That,swhatkeepsme____54,toseethemallexcitedaboutit/Yasasaid.zzTheywerefeeling
powerless,andthisgivesthem55!,
41.A.employsB.amusesC.protectsD.improves
42.A.paperB.platesC.trashD.gas
43.A.thirstyB.hungryC.crazyD.exhausted
44.A.addressingB.producingC.sharingD.raising
45.A.acceptedB.delayedC.quitD.started
46.A.destroyB.renewC.benefitD.threaten
47.A.removedB.collectedC.canceledD.approached
48.A.hostedB.impressedC.canceledD.approached
49.A.knowledgeB.definitionC.principleD.concept
50.A.turnsoverB.dependsonC.bringstogetherD.setsup
51.A.beliefsB.eventsC.practicesD.concept
52.A.feedB.disturbC.affectD.inspire
53.A.angrilyB.hardlyC.obviouslyD.nearly
54.A.passingB.recordingC.goingD.rushing
55.A.respectB.hopeC.responsibilityD.duty
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Switzerlandisworld-famousforitsqualitychocolate,withitshigh-endchocolatebrands
achievinginternational56(recognize).However,peopleinthetownofOlten,nearZurich,
gotthesurpriseoftheirlivesearlierthisweek,56chocolatesnowcoveredthewhole
town.Somelocalswonderedifthebrown"snow"was58unusualconsequenceof
climatechange.However;allbecameclearafterthelocalchocolatemakerLindtexplainedthe
brownshowerresulted59afaultinitscoolingsystematitsfactory.Thisfaultwassurely
special,60（allow）blowingwindstomoveupchocolatedustandspreaditoverthetown.
Manypartsofthetown61（cover）inalayer（层）oflightbrownchocolate-flavored
dust.AspokesmanfromLindtofferedtopayforanycleaningservicesrequiredasaresultofthe
event.62（avoid）panic,thespokeswomanclaimedthatthecocoabeanpowderis
63（harm）tohumanhealthandtheenvironment.Sheaddedthatfactoryengineersare
working64（constant）onrepairingthetechnicalproblem.Thechocolatedustincident
ledtoalotofjokesonsocialmedia.Oneuserpostedacomment,saying,"Chocolatesnowflakes
（雪花）fallfromthesky,andit65（look）likeadreamcometrue."
第三节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
用单词的适当形式填空，每空只填一词，76-85题首字母已给出，请在答题卡相应位置写上
单词的完整拼写。
66.Hegaveinto（好奇andopenedtheletteraddressedtohissister.
67.Γd（感激）itifyoucouldgivemetheopportunity.
68.Thesightsofthecityneverfailto（给留下印象）foreigntourists.
69.Hewas（过敏的）tocatfurandstartedsneezingwhenshebroughtherpetinto
theroom.
70.Hisheightandreachgivehimabig（优势）overotherboxers.
71.Asmanyas100speciesoffish,some（独有的）tothesewaters,mayhavebeen
affectedbythepollution.
72.1hadan（争论）withmyneighboraboutatreeinhisgarden.
73.Hehas（申请）tojointhearmy.
74.Tomhasjust（毕业）withfirst-classhonoursinpsychology.
75.1,m（不熟悉）withthistypeofcomputer.
76.Onlyhighofficialshada（接近）tothepresident.
77.Passengersarer（提酉星）thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.
78.1hadnoa（选择）buttoreporthimtothepolice.
79.Atthattime,thegeneralpublicwasnota（T解；意识到）ofthehealthrisks.
80.Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyondd（描述）.
81.Onemusttaketheaudienceintoa（考虑在内）whenmakingspeeches.
82.IfIhadtochoosebetweenbeefandchicken,Γdpreferthef（前者）.
83.Thecourseisi（为...准备）forintermediate-levelstudents.
84.Manyexpertsa（提倡）rewardingyourchildforgoodbehavior.
85.SomepeoplemaintainedthewatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof
a（攻击性的）behaviorandcrimeinsociety.
第四节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
86.上课时，我们被要求发表一个关于高中开学第一天的简短演讲。我的同学们都跃跃欲试,
但我却把头埋进了书里。
87.正在我暗暗祈祷没有人会注意到我时，突然我听到了我的名字被叫到。我站了起来，红
着脸，一句话都说不出来。
88.那天放学后，我决定去英语社团进一步练习我的英语.我相信通过练习，我会取得更大