Smalldogshavebecomeapopularfashionaccessoryforcelebrities,buttheymakegreatindoorpetsforkids.Theyaresmallinstature,buttheymorethanmakeupforitwiththeirplayfulnessandpersonality.Choosingtherightsmallbreedforyourfamilydependsonmanyfactors,includingyourlifestyle,children’sage,andthesizeofyourhome.Therearemultiplesmalldogbreedsandeachonehasseveralprosandcons.Thefollowingguidewillhelpyouchooseabreedthat’stherightfitforyourfamily。
小型犬对于名人来说是一种代表流行时尚的附属品,同时也是孩子的好宠物。体型虽小,但它们却更好玩也更通人性。要想选对品种需要考虑多方面因素,包括生活方式,孩子的年龄和住宅面积等。小型犬种类繁多,各有利弊。接下来就让我们看看如何根据具体情况挑选一只合适的小型犬。
1.Maltese
玛尔济斯犬
Thisbreeddoesn’tshedmuch,soit’sanexcellentchoiceifyouhaveissueswithpethairandallergies.They’refriendlydogsandgetalongwellwithotherdogsandcats.Sincethisdogwillneedconsistenthumancontact,it’snotasmartchoiceifyoucannotcommitalotoftimetopetcare.YoucaneasilyidentifyMaltesebyitsstraightandlongwhitecoat,whichyou’llhavetogroomregularlytokeepintip-topshape.KeepyourMalteseclosebutdon’tlavishtoomuchattentiononhimasitcouldleadtobehaviordisorders。
2.BostonTerrier
波士顿犬
Bostonterriersmaketerrificfamilypetsastheybondwellwithchildren.It’sacostsavingchoicebecausetheywon’tneedconstantgroomingandwon’tshedalotofhaironyourfurniture.Brushonceortwiceaweektoremoveexcesshair,andyou’llreduceshedding.Trainingmightbenecessaryifyourterrierdemonstratesatendencytochewonyourfurniture,shoes,andothervaluables。
波士顿犬和孩子们很能玩到一起去。也是非常经济适用的一种犬类,因为它既不需要经常打理,也不会在你的家具上掉太多毛。一周梳理一两次去除多余的毛发,这样可以减少它的掉毛量。如果你的波士顿犬喜欢咬家具、鞋子或者其他值钱的玩意儿,那适当的调教恐怕是必须的了。
3.Pugs
哈巴狗
Shortlegs,wrinkledfaces,andlovablepersonality,pugsmakeexcellentcompanions.Butbeprepared:theycouldbeheadstrongbutaregenerallywillingtoplease.Theshapeoftheirfacesmeanspugsarepronetowheezingandsnoring,sotheymightkeepyouawakeifyoubringthedogintoyourbedroomatnight。
小短腿,小皱脸,可爱又听话的哈巴狗绝对是极佳的宠物伴侣。但是要注意的是,它们虽然大多数时候都很听话,不过有时可是有点任性。哈巴狗面部的形状说明它们极易呼哧呼哧喘气和打呼噜,所以如果你晚上把它带进卧室睡觉,恐怕就要被吵醒了。
4.Pomeranian
波美拉尼亚种小狗
Pomeraniansaremellowandgentle,buttheycangetnoisyespeciallywheninteractingwithkids.However,theymakeafantasticadditiontohouseholdswithchildrenaslongasyougetapuppy.Amajordownsideisthattheyshedalotsodon’tgetoneifyouhaveanewbabyathome。
波美拉尼亚种小狗(博美)性情温顺又谦和,但是它们有时也会很吵,尤其是和孩子们玩耍的时候。然而,它们又是陪着孩子玩的家养宠物的不二选择。一个缺点就是它们很容易掉毛,因而如果家里有小婴儿就不要养了。
5.Chihuahua
吉娃娃
Don’tbedeceivedbytheChihuahua‘smeekappearance,they’resassyandunpredictable,andthey’llnipatkidswhenthey’redisturbed,sodon’tgetoneifyouhavesmallchildreninthehousehold.They’llalsobarkincessantlyiftheysenseanewdoginthebuildingandwilldemandalotofyourattention.Theupsidesaretheirfierceloyaltytotheirownersandabilitytogetalongwithcats–afteraproperintroduction。
可不要被吉娃娃温顺的外表给骗了!它们可是相当的调皮和难以预料,而且当它们觉得受侵犯时还会轻轻咬人,所以如果家里有小孩子就不要养了。而且,它们如果嗅到新来的狗的气味,会叫得很凶,需要你相当的注意。不过它们也是有好处的,那就是对主人的绝对忠诚,以及和猫相处得好的能力——如果它俩的见面还算愉快的话。
6.MiniatureSchnauzer
迷你雪纳瑞
Thisbreedissassy,curious,playfulandnotasaggressiveasatypicalterriersoit’sagreatchoiceforkids.Theybarkatpassersbyorattheslightestnoiseoutsideyourdoor.YourkidswillenjoypettingandinteractingwiththisplayfuldogandtheMiniatureSchnauzerwillreturntheaffectionwithoutreservations。
迷你雪纳瑞可是相当的调皮,它们好奇、好玩,却没有侵犯性,是典型的小猎犬,也是孩子们的好伙伴。只要有路人经过弄出一丁点响声,它们就会冲着门外叫个不停。孩子们一定会喜欢跟雪纳瑞一起玩,而且它也会毫无保留地回报你对它的爱。
7.ShihTzu
狮子狗
Thesewerebredforcompanionship,whichisfittingbecausetheirgentleandfriendlydemeanorisperfectifyouhavesmallchildrenathome.Theydon’tshedmuch,butthedensecoatneedsregulargroomingtopreventmatting.ConsidergettingaShihTzuifyouwantaloyalandlovablefriend。
狮子狗天生就是为了陪伴人类的,因为它们风度翩翩又礼貌友好,有小孩子的话选择它们就更没错了。它们不怎么掉毛,但是为了保持毛发的光滑还是需要经常梳理的。如果你想要一个忠诚而可爱的朋友,那么选狮子狗准没错。
8.MiniaturePoodle
迷你贵宾犬
Miniaturepoodlesareextremelysensitiveandshy,sotheyarebestsuitedtoasingleowner,atleastuntiltheygetusedtobeingaroundpeople.Thisbreedgetsalongwellwithotherdogs,childrenandafewotherpetsaslongasthere’saproperintroductionandtimeallowedtogetovertheirinitialshyness.Getagroomertocutyourpoodle’scoatinyourpreferredstyle。
9.Papillons
蝴蝶犬
OneofthemostoverlookeddogbreedsintermsofmakinggoodindoorpetsisPapillons.Duetotheirhighintelligence,sensitivityandcompassiontowardspeople,Papillonsareusuallyusedastherapydogs.SincePapillonsareeasytotrain,they’reoftenusedasshowdogsaswell.Papillonsdon’tshedtoooftenandtheydon’tsufferskinallergies。
家养宠物中最容易被忽略的之一就是蝴蝶犬了。它们聪明、敏感,又是人们的好伙伴,因而经常被用作治疗用途。蝴蝶犬很容易被训练,因此它们也经常被用来展示走秀。它们不怎么掉毛,也不容易导致皮肤过敏。
10.Pekingese
北京哈巴狗
Pekingeseisanincrediblylovingdogthatrequireslittleexercise.Thesedogsmakewonderfullapdogs,yettheyenjoydoingtheirownthingstoo.IhaveaPekingesedogandsheisoneofthebestindoorpetsIhaveeverhad.Sheisloving,protectiveandgreatwithkids.Pekingesedoesn’tshedthatoften,thoughyouwillneedtobrushtheirhairatleastonceamonth.Pekingesemaytakelongertohouse-trainthanotherdogs,buttheyareeasytocareforandgreattoplaywith。
Thesearejusteightoftheworld’ssmallestdogbreeds.They’reloyal,friendly,andrequireminimumupkeep,sotheygenerallymakefordelightfulindoorpets.Whateverbreedyoueventuallychoose,makesureyoushowerthedogwithloveandyou’llberewardedwiththedog’sunconditionalloveandloyalty.You’llneedtoexercisepatienceasyoutakethedogthroughthefirstfewweeksofhouse-trainingbutafterthateverythingshouldfallintoplace.Choosetherightindoorpetandpetownershipwillbeexcitingandrewarding。
这些只包含了八种世界上最小的犬类。它们忠诚、友好,不必过于费心照料,因而是很棒的家养宠物。无论你最后选择那一种,都要保证会充满爱心地为它们洗澡,这样你会收到它们无条件的的爱和忠诚。最初的几周,你需要在训练中磨练自己的耐心,但在那之后一切都会变好的。选对宠物并饲养它将会是非常令人开心和富有回报的一件事。