1、1、学习用品（schoolthings）pen/pen/钢笔pencil/pensl/铅笔pencil-case/penslkeis/铅笔盒ruler/ru:l/尺子book/buk/书bag/bg/包postcard/pustk:d/明信片newspaper/nju:z,peip/报纸schoolbag/sku:lbg/书包eraser/ireis/橡皮crayon/krein/蜡笔sharpener/:pn/卷笔刀story-book/st:ribuk/故事书notebook/nutbuk/笔记本Chin
2、esebook/taini:z/语文书Englishbook/igli/英语书mathsbook/ms/数学书magazine/,mgzi:n/杂志newspaper/nju:z,peip/报纸dictionary/dikneri/词典2、身体部位（body）foot/fut/脚head/hed/头face/feis/脸hair/h/头发nose/nuz/鼻子mouth/mau/嘴eye/ai/眼睛ear/i/耳朵arm/:m/手臂hand/hnd/手fing
3、er/fig/手指leg/leg/腿tail/teil/尾巴3、颜色（colours）red/red/红blue/blu:/蓝yellow/jelu/黄green/gri:n/绿white/wait/白black/blk/黑pink/pik/粉红purple/p:pl/紫orange/:rind/橙brown/braun/棕4、动物（animals）cat/kt/猫dog/dg/狗pig/pig/猪duck/dk/鸭rabbit/rbit/兔子horse/h:s/马elephant/elifnt/大象a
4、nt/nt/蚂蚁fish/fi/鱼bird/b:d/鸟snake/sneik/蛇mouse/maus/鼠kangaroo/,kgru:/袋鼠monkey/mki/猴子panda/pnd/熊猫bear/b/熊lion/lain/狮tiger/taig/老虎fox/fks/狐狸zebra/zi:br/斑马deer/di/鹿giraffe/dir:f/长颈鹿goose/gu:s/鹅hen/hen/母鸡turkey/t:ki/火鸡lamb/lm/小羊sheep/i:p/绵羊goat/gut/山羊cow/kau/奶牛
5、shark/:k/鲨鱼seal/si:l/海豹5、人物（people）friend/frend/朋友boy/bi/男孩girl/g:l/女孩mother/m/母亲father/f:/父亲sister/sist/姐妹brother/br/兄弟uncle/kl/叔叔man/mn/男人woman/wumn/女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady/leidi/女士mom/mm/妈妈dad/dd/爸爸parents/prnts/父母grandma/grndm:/grandmother/grnd,m/（外）祖母grandpa/grn
6、dp:/grandfather/grnd,f:/（外）祖父aunt/:nt/阿姨cousin/kzn/堂兄妹son/sn/儿子baby/beibi/婴儿kid/kid/小孩classmate/kl:smeit/同学queen/kwi:n/女visitor/vizit/参观者neighbour/neib/邻居principal/prinspl/校长penpal/penpl/笔友tourist/tu:rist/旅行者people/pi:pl/人物robot/rubt/机器人六、职业（job）teacher/ti:t/
7、教师student/stju:dnt/学生doctor/dkt/医生nurse/n:s/护士driver/draiv/司机farmer/f:m/农民singer/si/歌唱家writer/rait/作家artist/:tist/画家actor/kt/男演员actress/ktris/女演员TVreporter/rip:t/电视台记者engineer/,endini/工程师policeman/pli:smn/（男）警察salesperson/seilz,p:sn/销售员cleaner/kli:n/清洁工baseballplayer
8、/beis,b:lplei/棒球运动员assistant/sistnt/售货员6、食品（foodanddrink）breakfast/brekfst/早餐lunch/lnt/中餐dinner/din/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam/dm/果酱biscuit/biskit/饼干sausage/s:sid/香肠sandwich/sndwit/三明治dumplings/dmpli/饺子Frenchfries/frentfraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/
9、肉chicken/tikin/鸡肉mutton/mtn/羊肉beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/p:k/猪肉fish/fi/鱼hamburger/hmb:g/汉堡hotdog/htdg/热狗noodles/nu:dl/面条soup/su:p/汤salad/sld/沙拉milk/milk/牛奶water/w:t/水ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋cola/kul/可乐juice/du:s/果汁tea/ti:/茶coffee/kfi/咖啡fruit/fru:t/水果apple/pl/苹果banana/bn
10、:n/香蕉pear/p/梨orange/:rind/橙watermelon/w:t,meln/西瓜grape/greip/葡萄cherry/teri/樱桃lemon/lemn/柠檬mango/mgu/芒果coconut/kuknt/椰子peach/pi:t/桃strawberry/str:bri/草莓vegetable/veditbl/蔬菜eggplant/egpl:nt/茄子greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆tomato/tmeitu/西红柿potato/pteitu/土豆cu
11、cumber/kju:kmb/黄瓜onion/njn/洋葱pea/pi:/豌豆carrot/krt/胡萝卜cabbage/kbid/卷心菜pumpkin/pmpkin/南瓜sweetpotato/swi:tpteitu/红薯7、衣服（clothes）jacket/dkit/夹克衫shirt/:t/衬衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt/sk:t/短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙jeans/di:nz/牛仔裤pants/pnts//trousers/trauzz/裤子socks/sks/袜子shoes/u
12、:z/鞋子sweater/swet/毛衣coat/kut/外套raincoat/reinkut/雨衣shorts/:ts/短裤sandals/sndl/凉鞋boots/bu:ts/靴子hat/ht/有边帽cap/kp/无边帽tie/tai/领带sunglasses/sngl:siz/太阳镜scarf/sk:f/围巾gloves/glvz/手套8、交通工具（vehicles）bike/baik/自行车bus/bs/公共汽车train/trein/火车boat/but/小船ship/ip/轮船yacht/jt/快艇car/k:/
13、小汽车taxi/tksi/出租车jeep/di:p/吉普车van/vn/小货车plane/plein/飞机subway/sbwei/地铁motorcycle/mutsaikl/摩托车9、杂物（otherthings）window/windu/窗户door/d:/门desk/desk/课桌chair/t/椅子bed/bed/床computer/kmpju:t/计算机board/b:d/写字板fan/fn/风扇light/lait/灯mirror/mir/镜子teachersdesk/ti:tdesk/讲台picture/
15、:k/叉spoon/spu:n/勺子chopsticks/tpstiks/筷子pot/pt/锅toy/ti/玩具doll/dl/洋娃娃ball/b:l/球balloon/blu:n/气球kite/kait/风筝jigsawpuzzle/digs:pzl/拼图游戏box/bks/盒子umbrella/mbrel/伞zipper/zip/拉链violin/,vailin/小提琴nest/nest/鸟窝hole/hul/洞toothbrush/tu:br/牙刷menu/menju:/菜单e-card/k:d/电子卡片e-mail
16、/meil/电子邮件money/mni/钱trafficlight/trfiklait/交通灯medicine/medisin/药10、地点（locations）home/hum/家room/ru:m/房间bedroom/bedrum/卧室bathroom/brum/卫生间livingroom/liviru:m/起居室/客厅kitchen/kitin/厨房classroom/kl:srum/教室school/sku:l/学校park/p:k/公园library/laibrri/图书馆postoffice/pust:fis/
17、邮政局hospital/hspitl/医院cinema/sinim/电影院bookstore/bukst:/书店farm/f:m/农场zoo/zu:/动物园garden/g:dn/花园playground/pleigraund/操场canteen/knti:n/餐厅teachersoffice/:fis/教师办公室gym/dim/体育馆washroom/wrum/盥洗室artroom/:tru:m/美术室computerroom/kmpju:t/电脑房musicroom/mju:zik/音乐教室TVroom电视房flat/f
18、lt/公寓company/kmpni/公司factory/fktri/工厂petshop/petp/宠物店sciencemuseum/sainsmju:zim/科学博物馆theGreatWall/greitw:l/长城supermarket/sju:p,m:kit/超市bank/bk/银行country/kntri/乡村village/vilid/村庄city/siti/城市11、气象（weather）cold/kuld/冷的hot/ht/热的warm/w:m/温暖的cool/ku:l/凉爽的snowy/snui/下雪的sun
19、ny/sni/晴朗的rainy/reini/下雨windy/windi/刮风的cloudy/klaudi/多云的weatherreport/werip:t/天气预报12、景物（nature）river/riv/河流lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:m/小溪forest/frist/森林path/p:/小路road/rud/马路house/rud/房子bridge/brid/桥building/bildi/建筑物rain/rein/雨cloud/klaud/云sun/sn/太阳mountain/mauntin/大山sky/skai/天空rainbow/reinbu/彩虹wind/waind/风air/空气13、植物（plants）flower/fla