2020教师资格证考试初中英语模拟题：阅读理解必做5篇(2)
陈李|2020-05-1510:51
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阅读理解必做5篇(2)——福建
DoAmericanchildrenstilllearnhandwritinginschoolIntheageofthekeyboard,somepeopleseemtothinkhandwritinglessonsareonthewayout.90%ofteacherssaytheyarerequiredtoteachhandwriting.Butstudieshaveyettoanswerthequestionofhowwelltheyareteachingit.Onestudypublishedthisyearfoundthataboutthreeoutofeveryfourteacherssaytheyarenotpreparedtoteachhandwriting.Someteachersareteachinghandwritingbyprovidinginstructionfor10-15minutesaday,andthenotherteacherswhobasicallyteachitfor60to70minutesaday-whichreallyforhandwritingisprettymuch.
Manyadultsrememberlearningthatway-bycopyinglettersoverandoveragain.Today’sthinkingisthatshortperiodsofpracticearebetter.Manyexpertsalsothinkhandwritingshouldnotbetaughtbyitself.Instead,theysayitshouldbeusedasawaytogetstudentstoexpressideas.Afterall,thatiswhywewrite.
Handwritinginvolvestwoskills.Oneislegibility,whichmeansformingtheletterssotheycanberead.Theotherisfluency-writingwithouthavingtothinkaboutit.Fluencycontinuestodevelopupuntilhighschool.
Butnoteveryonemasterstheseskills.Teacherscommonlyreportthataboutone-fourthoftheirkidshavepoorhandwriting.Somepeoplemightthinkhandwritingisnotimportantanymorebecauseofcomputersandvoicerecognitionprograms.
ButSteveGrahamatVanderbiltsayswordprocessingisrarelydoneinelementaryschool,especiallyintheearlyyears.Americanchildrentraditionallyfirstlearntoprint,andthentowriteincursive,whichconnectstheletters.ButguesswhatwelearnedfromaspokeswomanfortheCollegeBoard,whichadministerstheSATcollegeadmissiontest.Morethan75percentofstudentschoosetoprinttheiressayonthetestratherthanwriteincursive.
1.Wecanlearn________fromParagraph1.
A.teachinghandwritingisabasicrequirementinteachingjob
B.mostteachersprefertoteachhandwriting
C.teachersspendlittletimeinteachinghandwriting
D.akeyboardhastakentheplaceofthehandwritingentirely
2.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGfortraditionalhandwritingintheUSA
A.Thestudentsaretaughtbypracticingalongperiod.
B.Thelettersarerepeatedmanytimes.
C.Handwritingincludestwoskills.
D.Towriteincursiveistaughtfirst.
3.Theunderlinedword“legibility”inParagraph3means________.
A.easytoreadB.complexC.unexpectedD.unreadable
4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.
A.Howtoimprovehandwritinginschool
B.Rightorwrong:thedeathofhandwriting
C.Handwritinginvolvestwoskills
D.Handwritinglessonsareonthewayout
5.Theauthor’sattitudetowardswhetherstilltolearnhandwritinginschoolis________.
A.negativeB.objectiveC.criticalD.optimistic
答案解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中”90%ofteacherssaytheyarerequiredtoteachhandwriting”可知书法教学是基本的教学要求，A项为正确推论。根据”Onestudypublishedthisyearfoundthataboutthreeoutofeveryfourteacherssaytheyarenotpreparedtoteachhandwriting”可知，很多老师不愿意教书法课，B项错误;根据第一段末句可知C项错误;根据全段判断，只是说键盘普及使一些人认为书法渐渐过时了，D项错误。故选A。
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】A
【解析】推测词义题。根据下文”whichmeansformingtheletterssotheycanberead”可推测画线词的意思是”清楚，易读”。故选A。
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】B
【解析】态度判断题。根据全文的叙述，作者只是将美国书法教学的现状和不同人的观点呈现出来，并没有发表自己的见解，因此作者持客观的态度。故选B。