2020年各科中考真题2019年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试题(教师版含解析)

一、听小对话,回答问题。(每小题1分,共计5分)

1.Whosecanthemobilephonebe

【答案】C

【考点】短对话理解

【解析】【听力原文】略

2.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Aspeech.B.Aclass.C.Alibrary.

【答案】A

3.Whenwilltheboytakeanartlesson

A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.

【答案】B

A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Inahotel.

A.ClassmatesB.NeighborsC.Strangers

二、听较长对话,回答问题。(每小题2分,共计10分)

6.听下面一段对话,回答小题。

A.Becausesheisansweringacall.B.Becausesheishavingameeting.C.Becausesheismakinganewplan.

A.674-3653B.647-3653C.674-3635.

【答案】(1)B(2)A

【考点】长对话理解

7.听下面一段对话,回答小题。

(1)HowdidRobertfeelwhenJennysawhim

A.SadB.HappyC.Worried

A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Snowy

(3)WhatisJackprobablygoingtodonext

A.TosingwithJenny.B.Togoonholiday.C.TogoandfindRobert.

【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C

三、听独白,回答问题。(每小题2分,共计10分)

8.听独白,回答问题。

(1)WhatdoesTinathinkofherschooltrip

A.RelaxingB.TerribleC.Funny

(2)HowdidTinaandherclassmatestravelfromLondontoParis

A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.

(3)WhatdidTinaandherclassmatesdoattheservicestation

A.Sangsongs.B.Hadlunch.C.Toldstories.

(4)Wholeftthepassportsintheservicestation

A.Theteacher.B.Thedriver.C.Theguide.

(5)WhydidTinabecomeill

A.Becauseshehadalongtrip.B.Becausesheslepttoomuch.C.Becausesheatesomecreamcakes.

【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)C

四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

9.阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,underastreetlight,hasbeenwatchedseveralmilliontimesonFacebookafterbeing1bylocalpolice.

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;

【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文

五、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)

10.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

EXCITINGNEWCOMPETITION!

Giveyourworkplaceaspringfacelift!

Livingmagazineisofferingthreeprizesofbetween£10,000and£50,00otobespentonimprovingtheschool,collegeorofficewhereyouspendsomanyhourseachday!Ifyouwin,themoneywillbeyourstospendasyouwishtomakelifemorepleasant.

Justthink!Youcouldspenditonanyofthefollowing:

◇improvingthelookoftheplace(newwallpaper,tablesorpictures).

◇betterstudyplaces(acomputerroom,alanguagelaboratoryorasmalllibrary).

◇improvingtheoutsidearea(makingagardenoracarparkforexample).

◇bettersportsplaces(asmallgymoraswimmingpool).

Toenter,allyouhavetodoistodesign:

◇fivewaysyouplantospendthemoneyifyouwin.

◇whatyouwanttoinclude(forexample,sofasinyournewcomputerroom).

◇whythesechangeswillmakeyourworkplaceabetterplacetobe!

Emailusyourdesignatlivingmagazine@hotmail.combeforeJune16th.

Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,pleasecontactus:

Tel+323-647-4200Fax+323-647-4245

(1)Thetexttellsusthatthenewcompetition________.

A.canhelpyougetgoodgradesB.isorganizedbyLivingmagazineC.allowsonlystudentstoenterD.providesmorethanthreeprizes

(2)Thosewhowanttoenterthecompetitionaresupposedto________.

A.describehowtospendtheprizeB.mentionthemoneytheyhaveC.handintheirdesignsafterJune16th.D.visitLivingmagazineinperson

(3)Whatkindofwritingisthetext

A.Anemail.B.Adiary.C.Anote.D.Aposter.

【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D

11.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

ABritishmanhaslearnedtheskillsneededtoperformBeijingOpera,makingtheaudience(观众)enjoyhislivelyperformanceoftheMonkeyKing.

GhaffarPourazar,borninIran,saidhehasbeenabigfanofBruceLeesincehewasachildandisfullofinterestaboutChina.In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeijingOperaperformedinLondonbyprofessionalsfromJingjuTheatreCompanyofBeijing.Ghaffarsaidhefellinlovewiththebeautifulvoices,colorfulcostumes,excellentshowsandsoon.Soafteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbecameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.

Attheageof32,hehadtolearnwithteenagestudentseveryday,startingfromthemostbasictrainingofthelegsandwaist.Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera.Tohim,itwasthebiggestobstacle.Buthenevergaveup.

Fouryearslater,hebegantolearntoperformtheMonkeyKing,atraditionalcharacterfromtheChineseclassicstoryJourneytotheWest.HesaidhearrivedintheworkroomanhourearlierthanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.

GhaffartodayisnotonlygoodaspeakingBeijingdialect(方言)buthasalsobuiltafameforBeijingOpera.HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.

TohelpmorepeopleenjoyBeijingOpera,GhaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsintheUnitedStates,Britainandothercountries.Whenhefoundthatthelanguagewasdifficulttounderstand,hestartedtotranslateBeijingOperasonglyrics.Ghaffarledagroupofactorstoperform66timesinamonthandahalfintheUnitedStates.Healsoleda48-memberteamtoperforminMalaysia.Inthepast10years,hehasperformedinmorethan400shows.

(1)Intheyearof1994,Ghaffarbeganto________.

A.makefriendswithBruceLeeB.takeaninterestinChinaC.learnBeijingOperainBeijingD.actthepartoftheMonkeyKing

A.chanceB.problemC.topicD.dream

(3)ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGhaffar________.

(4)Thepassageismostprobablyfromthepartof________inanewspaper.

A.sportsB.businessC.cultureD.education

【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)C

12.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.So,azero-wastestoreisaboutprovidingakindofeverydayandpleasant-lookingzero-wasteproductstohelppeoplestartonazero-wastelifejourney.

Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule-RefuseReduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveybothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.

Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallyfriendlylogos.Mostproductssoldinthestorecanbereused.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDs/DVDswith,ideastomakethebestoftheusedthings.

(1)BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould________.

A.trytoproducenorubbishinlifeB.shareobjectswithothersC.helptheirfriendslivecomfortablyD.workhardfortheRedCross

(2)WecanseefromthepassagethatYuYuan________.

(3)WhatYuYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat________.

A.lotsofpeopledoubtthezero-wastelifestyleB.shefeelsithardtocontinueherlifestyleC.herfriendshavefollowedherlifestyleD.thezero-wastelifestyleisnotdifficulttolive

(4)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage

A.Openingupasecond-handstoreB.RecyclingwasteC.SavingtheenvironmentD.Joiningthecouple

【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C

【考点】科普环保类,说明文

13.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

TohelpJapanesecompaniesbetterdealwiththeincreasingnumberofforeignersvisitingthecountry,Panasonichascreatedamegaphone(扩音器)whichisabletosmartlytranslateJapaneseintoEnglish,ChineseandKorean.

Themachinewasdesignedtobeusedinplacesliketransportstations,airportsandplacesofinterestwherequickandexactannouncementsareneededmost.Around30Japaneseorganizations,includingthepoliceandguides,havebeentryingoutMegahonyakuforaboutoneyear,butPanasonicsaysitwillcomeontothemarketonDecember20th.Insteadofsellingthesespeechtranslators,Panasonicplansonrenting(出租)themoutforlessthan$183amonthonathree-yearagreement,andofferingusersfutureimprovementsandnecessaryservices.

(1)PanasonichasproducedMegahonyakusothat________.

A.guidescantranslateChineseintoJapanesefasterB.JapanesecompaniescanreceiveforeignersbetterC.foreignerscantalkwiththeJapanesefreelyD.theJapanesecanlearnotherlanguageseasily

(2)Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthe________ofMegahonyaku.

A.inventionB.importanceC.disadvantageD.history

(3)ItcanbelearntfromParagraph4thatMegahonyaku________.

A.maybepopularwiththepoliceB.iswidelyusedinprivatehomesC.willbesoldonDecember20thD.storesabout30foreignlanguages

(4)Accordingtothepassage,Panasonicwill________inthefuture.

A.sellMegahonyakutoforeignvisitorsB.bringdownthepriceofMegahonyakuC.changethescreenofMegahonyakuD.improveMegahonyakuregularly

【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D

【考点】新闻报道类,说明文

六、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

14.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

(1)Makesurethedooris________whenyouleavetheroom.

(3)Thepaininhislegmadehimcry________.

(4)Maryalways________sowellthateveryonelikesher.

(5)Whenourwashingmachinebroke,ourneighborsletususe________.

【答案】(1)locked(2)lowest(3)aloud(4)behaves(5)theirs

【考点】选词填空

15.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

AgroupofrubbishcollectorsinTurkeyarerecyclingthebooksthatpeoplehavethrownaway.Theyhave________(已经)createdamobilelibrary.Therearenowover9,000books,whicharedividedinto20kinds,including________(医学的)care,politics,literature,history,healthylivingandsoon.Thelibraryisinsidea________(卡车)thattoursschoolsinthecountryside.Theyhopetocreateagreaterpassion(热情)forreadingbooksinchildren,________(尤其)intheageofmobilephonesandcomputers.Manyschoolsdonothaveareadingroomortheir________(自己的)library.

【答案】already;medical;truck;especially;own;sending/giving;lady;borrow;ten;poems

【考点】单词拼写

七、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

16.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

OnMarch10th,Tani________(win)astatechampion(冠军)forlittlekids.Hebeat73otherplayers.Somehadpracticedwithprivatechessteachers,butTanihadpracticedon________floorofthehomelessshelteralone.

【答案】When/After;warmly;tobecome;he;won;the;of;messages;havedecided;morehappily

【考点】语法填空

八、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)

17.任务型阅读

(1)阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。

B.Openyoureyesandyouarereadytogo!

C.Yourmindgoesblank!

D.Bemoresilent!

Invitetheattentionin

Beatthebrainfreeze

Haveyoueverbeeninthemiddleofspeakingandsuddenly……brainfreeze!________.Itispossiblethatyouforgotsomethingforthemoment.Andyouareholdingyourbreath!Allyouneedtodoistotrustyourself,clearyourmind,focusandbreathe.Thethoughtswillcomerushingbacktoyourmindinnotime.Phew!

Increaseyourconfidence

Whetheryouaresomeonewhojustwantstomovefromgoodtogreatwithyourspeaking,orsomeonewhofeelstooafraidtostandupandspeak,thegreatnewsisthatyoucanmoveforward,berelaxed,andturnintoagreatspeaker.________

(2)Writedownanothersuggestiononhowtobecomeagoodspeaker.(答案不多于5个单词)

【答案】(1)E;C;B;A(2)Makeaspeecheveryday.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

【考点】任务型阅读

九、书面表达(共1小题,共计20分)

18.学校是否有必要设立“无作业日”?对此,你在班中进行了调查。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文在英语课上交流,并阐述你的观点和理由。

◆feelrelaxedsomestudentsNo◆wastetime

◆getbadgradesI…………注意:①短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;

②词数:80-100;

③短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:无作业日Homework-freeDay

【答案】Onepossibleversion:

Inmyview,Homework-freeDaywillcertainlyhelpalot.IcanchoosetowatchsomeinterestingEnglishprograms,whichwillhelpimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.

THE END
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