tri题目答案解析,tri题目答案解析1

21国外TRI正确答案C正确答案AT公司推出的催化剂器外预硫化新工艺的原理，下列选项不正确的是()。

A、在膨胀床反应器内硫化

B、在膨胀床反应器内进行钝化

C、在空气中不稳定需经冷却

D、钝化后经过筛、称重、包装

71国外TRI正确答案C正确答案AT公司推出的催化剂器外预硫化新工艺的原理是()。

B、在空气中不稳定需经冷却

C、在另一个反应器内进行钝化

tri-

A、半

B、一

C、二

D、三

E、四

F、五

G、六

H、十

如果TRI故障，DCESS（直流汇流条）谁供电？

A、交流主汇流条（ACESSBUS）

B、直流电瓶汇流条（DCBATBUS）

C、恒速马达/发电机（CSM/G）

在三角形类TRI实现两个函数，功能是输入三个顶点坐标判断是否构成三角形#include﹤iostream.h﹥

#include﹤math.h﹥

classpoint{

private:

floatx,y;

pubpc:

point(floata,floatb){x=a;y=b;}

point(){x=0;y=0;}

voidset(floata,floatb){x=a;y=b;}

floatgetx(){returnx;}

floatgety(){returny;}

};

classtri{pointx,y,z;floats1,s2,s3;

pubpc:....settri(....);//用于输入三个顶点坐标

....test(....);//用于判断是否构成三角形

请写出两个函数的过程(如果需要形式参数，请给出形参类型和数量，以及返回值类型)

在三角形类tri实现两个函数，功能是输入三个顶点坐标判断是否构成等边三角形#include﹤iostream.h﹥

classpoint{point

private:floatx,y;

pubpc:f(floata,floatb){x=a;y=b;}

f(){x=0;y=0;}

Voidset(floata,floatb){x=a;y=b;}

noatgety(){returny;}

classtri{

pointx,y,z;

floats1,s2,s3;

pubpc....settri(....);//用于输入三个顶点坐标

....test(....);//用于判断是否构成等边三角形};

在三角形类TRI实现两个函数，功能是输入三个顶点坐标判断是否构成三角形

#include

#include

pubpc:point(floata,floatb){x=a;y=b;}

voidset(floata,floatb){

x=a;

y=b;

}

超市选出某些商品，在特定每周的特惠日进行打折以增加当日的销量，这属于triz40发明原则中的()

a、分割

b、周期性动作

c、复制

d、改变到新的维度

在(triangleABC)中，(tanB=sqrt{3})，(AB=3)，(S_{triangleABC}=dfrac{3sqrt{3}}{2})，则(AC)的长度为______．

在(triangleABC)中，已知(sin(A+B)=2sinAcosB)，那么(triangleABC)一定是(()())

A、等腰直角三角形

B、直角三角形

C、等腰三角形

D、等边三角形

在(triangleABC)中，(b=2)，(cosC=dfrac{3}{4})，(triangleABC)的面积为(dfrac{sqrt{7}}{4})．(()Ⅰ())求(a)的值；(()Ⅱ())求(sin2A)值．

已知(triangleABC)∽(triangleDEF)，且相似比为(1)(2)，则(triangleABC)与(triangleDEF)的面积比为(()())

A、(1)(4)

B、(4)(1)

C、(1)(2)

D、(2)(1)

在(triangleABC)中，(P)在(triangleABC)的三边上，(MN)是(triangleABC)外接圆的直径，若(AB=2)，(BC=3)，(AC=4)，则(overrightarrow{PM}overrightarrow{PN})的取值范围是______．

若((a+b+c)(b+c-a)=3bc)，且(sinA=2sinBcosC)，那么(triangleABC)是(()())

A、直角三角形

B、等边三角形

D、等腰直角三角形

若(triangleABC)∽(triangleDEF)，且(BC∶EF=2∶3)，则(triangleABC)与(triangleDEF)的面积比等于_________．

已知(triangleABC)∽(triangleDEF)，其相似比为(4)(9)，则(triangleABC)与(triangleDEF)的面积比是(()())

A、(2)(3)

B、(3)(2)

C、(16)(81)

D、(81)(16)

在一定条件下，某化合物(rm{X})受热分解(rm{Xdfrac{overset{;;triangle;;}{}}{;}A↑+2B↑+4C↑})测得反应后生成的混合气体对(rm{H_{2}})的相对密度为(rm{11.43})，相同条件下，(rm{X})的相对分子质量是(rm{(})(rm{)})

A、(rm{11.43})

B、(rm{22.85})

C、(rm{80.01})

D、(rm{160.02})

已知(rm{H_{2}(g)+dfrac{1}{2}O_{2}(g)=H_{2}O(g)triangleH=-242kJ/mol})，断开(rm{1molO=O})键和(rm{1molH-O})键所吸收的能量分别为(rm{496kJ})和(rm{463kJ})，则断开(rm{1molH-H})键所吸收的能量为(rm{(})(rm{)})

A、(rm{920kJ})

B、(rm{557kJ})

C、(rm{436kJ})

D、(rm{188kJ})

已知(rm{CH_{4}(g)+2O_{2}(g)═CO_{2}(g)+2H_{2}O(l)triangleH=-Q_{1}kJ/mol})(rm{2H_{2}(g)+O_{2}(g)═2H_{2}O(g)triangleH=-Q_{2}kJ/mol})(rm{2H_{2}(g)+O_{2}(g)═2H_{2}O(l)triangleH=-Q_{3}kJ/mol})常温下，取体积比为(rm{4})(rm{1})的甲烷和氢气的混合气体(rm{11.2L(})已折合成标准状况(rm{)})，经完全燃烧后恢复至常温，则放出的热量为(rm{(})(rm{)kJ})．

A、(rm{0.4Q_{1}+0.05Q_{3}})

B、(rm{0.4Q_{1}+0.05Q_{2}})

C、(rm{0.4Q_{1}+0.1Q_{3}})

D、(rm{0.4Q_{1}+0.1Q_{2}})

A、(rm{0.1})(rm{s})

B、(rm{2.5})(rm{s})

C、(rm{5})(rm{s})

D、(rm{10})(rm{s})

金属锗可用于远红外光学仪器，其制备原理为(rm{GeO_{2}+2H_{2}overset{triangle}{=====}Ge+2H_{2}O})，该反应属于(rm{(})(rm{)})

A、化合反应

B、置换反应

C、分解反应

D、复分解反应

关于反应(rm{5NH_{4}NO_{3}})(rm{dfrac{overset{;;triangle;;}{}}{;}2HNO_{3}+4N_{2}↑+9H_{2}O})，下列说法中错误的是(rm{(})(rm{)})

A、发生氧化反应与发生还原反应的氮的质量之比是(rm{5})(rm{3})

B、(rm{NH_{4}NO_{3}})既是氧化剂又是还原剂

C、若生成(rm{4.48})(rm{L})(rm{N_{2}})，则转移(rm{0.75})(rm{mol})电子

D、(rm{NH_{4}^{+}})在反应中体现的性质与反应(rm{4NH_{3}+5O_{2}═4NO+6H_{2}O})中(rm{NH_{3}})体现的性质相同

已知(rm{CH_{4}(g)+2O_{2}(g)=CO_{2}(g)+2H_{2}O(g)triangleH=-Q_{1}})；(rm{2H_{2}(g)+O_{2}(g)=2H_{2}O(g)triangleH=-Q_{2}})；(rm{H_{2}O(g)=H_{2}O(l)triangleH=-Q_{3}})常温下，取体积比为(rm{4})(rm{1})的甲烷和(rm{H_{2}})的混合气体(rm{112L(})标准状况下(rm{)})，经完全燃烧后恢复到常温，则放出的热量为(rm{(})(rm{)})

A、(rm{4Q_{1}+0.5Q_{2}})

B、(rm{4Q_{1}+Q_{2}+10Q_{3}})

C、(rm{4Q_{1}+2Q_{2}})

D、(rm{4Q_{1}+0.5Q_{2}+9Q_{3}})

反应(rm{MnO_{2}+4HCl(})浓(rm{)dfrac{overset{;;triangle;;}{}}{;}MnCl_{2}+2H_{2}O+Cl_{2}↑})，常用于实验室制取氯气(rm{.})在该反应的反应物和生成物中，不存在的物质种类是(rm{(})(rm{)})

A、酸

B、碱

C、盐

D、单质

片中人物Trinity的名字前缀”tri－”在英文中表示”三”,而这个”三”象征了基督教中三位一体,分别是

A、圣父

B、圣灵

C、圣母

D、圣子

Ithinkmymemoryisgood.Iuseasimpletricktorememberpeople’snames___6___(clear).WhenImeetsomeoneandheartheperson’sname,IimaginethatIcanseethename___7___(write)ontheperson’sface.SothenexttimeIseethatpersonIalsoseethenameonhisorherface,andthatis___8___Ineverforgetaname.WhenIhavetomemorizethingsforschool,Iwalkupanddownintheroom,___9___(read)thenotesaloud.ThemethodsareveryeffectiveandI___10___(use)themformanyyears.Comparedwithme,mybrotherhasaverybadmemory.Heneverremembershispromises.Ialwayshavetoremindhim.

Ecotourismisanewtermintoday’stourismindustry.Ecotourism,whichisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourism,is___61___(typical)defined(定义)astraveltoplaces___62___specialandunusualplants,animalsandculturalheritages(遗产)arethemain___63___(attract).Ittakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.Therefore,programs___64___(concern)theprotectionofsomenaturalandculturalspotsalsoformapartofecotourism.

Ecotourismisdeveloping___65___greatspeed.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheWorldTourismOrganization,ecotourisminrecentyears___66___(enjoy)anannualgrowthofabout5%worldwide.Morethan80activitieshavebeenlistedforecotourismand___67___includebirdwatching,hiking,ping,photographyandtakingpartinvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.

Bigcitiesarestillthemajorplacesthatattracttouristsinoursocietytoday.However,itseemssome___68___(small)townsandcountryareasmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeople___69___(visit)tomorrowbecausetheyarerichinecological,culturaland___70___(history)resources.

Iwaswatchingakiddoingtricks(技巧)onhisskateboard.Hewasdoingprettygooduntilhetriedtoskatedownasetofstepsandlosthisbalance.Theskateboardwentonewayandhewenttheother.But,lyingontheconcrete(混凝土),hestillmanagedtokeephissenseofhumor.Helookedatme,smiledandsaid,“Epicfail!”

Theterm“epicfail”isn’tpropergrammaticalEnglish(weshouldusethenounform“failure”),butitiscommonlyusedandperfectlyacceptable.Peopleuseittodescribesmallembarrassments(尴尬)aswellasseriousmistakes.Thekidontheskateboardsufferedasmallembarrassment.AnexampleofaseriousepicfailwoundbeHillary(希拉里)Clinton’slosstoDonaldTrump(特朗普)inlastyear’sU.S.presidentialelection.Theonlydifferencebetweenthetwowashowtheyrespondedtotheirepicfails.Thekidlaughedathisembarrassmentandgotbackonhisskateboard.HillaryClinton,ontheotherhand,couldnotacceptherepicfailbut,instead,wroteabitterbookaboutitinwhichsheblamed(谴责)everyonebutherselffortheloss.

Allofuscanexpecttohaveepicfailsinourlife.Wemightfailanexamornotwinaprizeinsomecompletion.Laterinlife,wemaynotgetthejobwewantorbeassuccessfulaswehopedwewouldbe.Butifwemanagetokeepoursenseofhumorandapositiveattitude,wecanovercomeourepicfails.Oneembarrassingmistakeorevenaseriousdisappointmentdoesnotmeantheendoftheworld.

9.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTanepicfail

A.Bedefeatedinabasketballmatch

B.Getblamedforyourfriend’smistake

C.Failtowinaprizeinacompletion

D.Slipwhendancinginfrontofyourfriends.

10.Accordingtothearticle,howdidHillaryClintonrespondtoherepicfail

A.Shefailedtorecognizeherresponsibilityinthefailure

B.Shelaughedatherfailurewithasenseofhumor

C.Shewroteabookanalyzingherfailure

D.Shethoughtabouthowshecouldperformbetterinthenextelection

11.Theauthorsuggestswedealwithepicfailsby____________.

A.comparingthemwiththeendoftheworld

B.askingafriendtoscoldus

C.readinghistoricalexampleofepicfails

D.keepingapositiveattitude

China’stourismmarketwasinstableoperationonthe_61_(five)oftheNationalDayholidaywith93millionChinesetouriststravelingaroundthecountry,theChinaNationalTourismAdministration_62_(say)onThursday.

Thefigurerepresents_63_increaseof12.1percentyearonyear.

Domestic_64_(tourist)spent76.3billionyuanontheday,up14.7percentyearonyear.

TheNationalDayholiday,_65_runsfromOct.1to8,seesasurgeinpassengerflowsasleisuretravelhasbecomeamajorholidayentertainmentdueto_66_(improve)livingstandard.

Duetohightouristtraffic,anumberofpopulartouristsitesincludingtheForbiddenCity,theHuangshanMountainandtheBaiyangdianLakehavetoimpose(强加)_67_(they)visitceilings(上限).

Visitsto_68_(specially)townships,newsocialistcountrysideandCommunistrevolutionaryheritagesitesbecomepopularduringholiday.

OneofChina’stwo“GoldenWeeks”，thisyear’sNationalDayholidayhas_69_(extend)byonedayastheMid-AutumnFestivalfalls_70_Oct.4.

Withthedevelopmentoftourism,moreandmoretouristareasarenow.

A.pollutingB.pollutedC.beingpollutingD.beingpolluted

Frauds（诈骗犯）playcomplexpsychologicaltrickstofoolothers,saysColinBarrasandthatmeansanyonecanbecheatedunlesstheyknowwhattolookfor.

Noneofuslikestobecheated,andDavidModichasdonesomeresearchesonit.It’sthepersonalpassionthathasconvincedModictostudythepsychologyofcheating.He’snotalone:thefieldisthriving,andtheinformationthatresearchersareuncoveringisvaluabletousall---fromthosesingleinsearchoflovetothetechnologywizards（人才）inchargeoftheworld’sonlinesecurity.

Modicisparticularlyinterestedinwhatmakespeopleeasytofraud.It’scommontoimaginethatonlythefoolishorpoorlyeducatedmightfallvictim---butevenhardevidencesuggeststhisisnotthecase.TakePaulFrampton,anOxbridgeeducatedacademicprofessorofphysicsforexample.In2012Framptonwasgivenalmost5yearsinprisonfordrugsmugglinginArgentina,afterfallingvictimtoanonlinedatingfrauds.Andthenthere’sJohnWorley.Asapsychotherapist,Worleyknowsmorethanmostofusaboutcontrollinglife’srightways.Butin2005hewasputontrialforbankfraudafterbecomingavictimofafraud.ThisfraudseespeoplecontactedbysomeoneclaimingtobeaNigeriangovernmentofficialappealingforhelpmovinglargesumsofmoneyoutofthecountry—whojustrequiresalittlemoneyupfront（预付的）toreleasethefortune.Worleywasfoundguiltyandsentencedtotwoyearsinprison.

Intelligentandexperienceoffernoprotectionagainstcheaters,saysModic.“Ifitdid,thenbettereducatedpeopleandolderpeoplewouldbelesslikelytofallforscams.Andthatisnotsupportedbymyresearch.”

Tolookforanswerstothatquestion,ModicandFrankStajanohavequizzedthousandsofpeople,askingthemfirstwhethertheythinkvariousfraudsarereasonable—andwhethertheyhavefallenvictimtothem—beforeaskingthemtoperformapersonalitytest.Theresearchhasidentifiedanumberofcharacteristicsthatpeoplewhoarevictimsoffraudsseemtoincommon.Someofthesetraits—likealackofself-control—wewouldprobablyrecognizeasdangerous.Butothers—atrustinauthority,adesiretoactinthesamewayasourfriends,oratendencytoactinaconsistentway—wemightthinkofasgoodcharacteristics.

58.Accordingtothepassage,thefraudsmay________.

A.threatentheworld’sonlinesecurityB.playtheirtricksinaconsistentway

C.receivemucheducationofpsychologyD.havehighintelligencetohelpcheating

59.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat________.

A.whoandwhatmakespeopleeasytofraud

B.allwalksoflifewouldbelikelytofallforscams

C.thepoorlyeducatedmaybeeasiertobecheated

D.governmentofficialsshouldberesponsibleforfrauds

60.ModicandFrankStajano’sresearchesfindoutthatthevictims________.

A.oftenfollowfriends’actionsB.alsosharegoodcharacteristics

C.areconsideredtobedangerousD.shouldn’thaveatrustinauthority

ThevastjunglesoftheAmazonrainforestarehometotribes（部落）mostlyisolatedfromtheoutsideworld,whosewayoflifehasbeenlargelyunchangedforhundredsofyears.

Now,scientistsdiscovertheycanmonitorthese“uncontactedtribes”usingsatellites,whichwouldallowinexpensiveandsafetrackingofthesetribesinordertoprotectthemfromoutsidethreats.

InordertohelppreservetheseuncontactedIndians,researchersneedaccurateestimatesoftheirpopulations.Onewaytocollectthisdatainvolvesflyingovertheirvillages,butsuchover-flightsarebothexpensiveandcouldfillthesenativepeopleswithfear.Anotherstrategyinvolvesmeetinginpidualsontheground,butamongotherrisks,scientistscouldaccidentallyspreaddiseasetomembersofthetribes.

Instead,scientistsinvestigatedwhethersatelliteimagescouldmonitoruncontactedtribes.Theresultwasinspiring.Theyconfirmedtheirlocationsandmeasuredthesizesoftheirvillage，housesandgardens.“Wecanfindisolatedvillageswithremotesensingandstudythemovertime.”WalkertoldLiveScience.“Wecanask:AretheygrowingDotheymove”

Surprisingly,basedonthesizesofthehousesandvillages,thescientistsfindthepopulationdensities（密度）oftheseisolatedvillagesareabout10timesgreater,onaverage,thanothervillagesofnativeBrazilianpeoples.Thismaybeduetothefactthattheyhavetoliveclosertogetherbecausetheyarenotasgoodatclearingtheforest,sincetheylackmoderndeviceslikechainsawsandtractors,theresearcherssaid.Thetribesmayalsobeafraidofspreadingoutduetofearofbeingattackedbyoutsiders,Walkersaid.

Theresearchersnowplantofocuson29moreisolatedvillagesto“lookattheirecology—thatis,distancefromriversandroads—andusethistomodelwhereelsewecanfindmoreisolatedvillages,”Walkersaid.

32.Scientistsdon’twanttomeettheIndiansonthegroundduetothefearthat______.

A.theycouldpassdiseasetotheIndiansB.theycan’tgetaccuratedata

C.theywillbeattackedbytheIndiansD.theywillcatchdiseasefromtheIndians

33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingabouttheIndiantribesisNOTtrue

A.Theylackmoderntoolstocutforests.B.Theirlifestylesremainunchanged.

C.Theyarecontactingtheoutsideworld.D.Theyliveclosertogetherfordefense.

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph

A.Moreroadsshouldbebuiltforthetribes

B.Scientistsareabletofind29Amazontribesintotal.

C.It’seasyforscientiststofindisolatedvillages.

D.Moreisolatedtribesareyettobediscovered.

35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage

A.TheDisappearingoftheAncientAmazonTribes.

B.ResearchofIsolatedTribeswithModernDevices.

C.TheThreateningofModernCivilizationtoTribes.

D.DiscoveryofIndianTribesinRemoteMountains.

abandon,curious,respect,obvious,playatrickon…

56.BritishandAmericanEnglisharedifferentinmanyways.Thefirstandmostwayisinthevocabulary.

57.Whenheheardthesewords,Jimpanickedandrantotheraft.ButalthoughIwasfrightened,Ialsofeltvery,soIputmyheadroundthedoor.

58.Intheory,theroadcanonlybeusedbytrafficgoinguphillfrom8inthemorning,andbytrafficcoiningdownfrom3intheafternoon.Butinpractice,fewdriverstherules.

59.Rescuershadallhopeoffindinganymoresurvivors.

60.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightthem.

“Voluntourism”,alsoknownas“volunteertourism”,combinestraditionaltravelelements-arts,culture,geography,historyandrecreation-withvoluntaryservices.It’saglobalphenomenonandisbecomingapopularvacationoptionforyouths,especiallycollegestudents.Itinspiresyoungpeople’sspiritofadventurewhilemeetingtheirdesiretomakeadifferencebyworkingandlivingincommunitiesindevelopingnationsorprotectednaturalareaswherefewergeneraltouristsvisit.Forexample,aprojectcalledConsciousJourneys,combiningsightseeingwithvoluntaryworksuchascookingfororphans,teachingenvironmentalprotectionknowledgeinTibet;anotherproject,GlobeAware,includesbothvoluntaryactivities(helpingaruralSambaschoolinBrazilorplantingtreesinIndia)andtourismactivities(discoveringtempleruinsandlearningThaicookinginThailand).Thevolunteertripsarealsorelatedtoscientificresearcher,culturalconservation,andmedicalassistance.

Scientists,doctors,nurses,teachers,labors,andbusinessmensignonforvoluntourismprogramstosharetheirskillsandknowledgewithothers.Theywanttohelpothersinforeignlands.Inreturn,theyexperienceuniqueculturesfirsthand,developnewfriendshipsandachievepersonalvalue.

JessieJohnson,apostgraduateinUniversityofLees,UK,hasrecentlyconductedasurveyaboutvoluntourismfrom80ofherschoolmates.ThedatawillbeusedforthepurposeofherMasterdissertation（论文）research.Here’spartofthesurvey:

Q:What’syourmotivationtojoininvoluntoursim

A:Iwanttotakeavolunteertripbecauseitisaway…

Opinions

Stronglyagree

Agree

Neutral

Disagree

tobeawayfromdailystress

20%

46.25%

13.75%

tomakenewfriends

55%

36.25%

8.75

0%

toservepeopleinneed

41.25%

17.5%

5%

tobeindependent

31.25%

toincreaseself-development

40%

51.25%

7.5%

1.25%

toprotectnaturalorculturalenvironment

30%

25%

3.75%

32.BywritingParagraph1theauthoraimsto_____.

A.giveusabriefdescriptionofvoluntourismB.tellusthewaysoftakingupvoluntourism

C.introducetheadvantagesofvoluntourismD.giveussomeexamplesofvoluntourism

33.Whichofthefollowinginnotanactivityofvoluntoruism

A.ABritishcollegestudentplantingtreesinIndia.

B.AChinesetouristgroupdoingsightseeingaroundNewYorkCity.

C.AnAmericanscientistteachingTibetanstoprotecttheenvironment.

D.AFrenchdoctorhelpingwithmedicalworkinanAfricancommunity.

34.Whatdoesthechartinthepassagefocuson

A.JessieJohnson’sMasterdissertationresearch.

B.Theinfluencevoluntourismhasonstudents’lives.

C.Thepopularityofvoluntourismamongyoungpeople.

D.Collegestudents’intentiontoparticipateinvoluntourism.

35.Howmanypeoplesurveyedthinkvoluntourismhelpstobecomeindependent

A.25.B.37.C.62.D.14.

China’stourismmarketwasinstableoperationonthe61(five)oftheNationalDayholidaywith93millionChinesetouriststravelingaroundthecountry,theChinaNationalTourismAdministration62(say)onThursday.

Thefigurerepresents63increaseof12.1percentyearonyear.

Domestic64(tourist)spent76.3billionyuanontheday,up14.7percentyearonyear.

TheNationalDayholiday,65runsfromOct.1to8,seesasurgeinpassengerflowsasleisuretravelhasbecomeamajorholidayentertainmentdueto66(improve)livingstandard.

Duetohightouristtraffic,anumberofpopulartouristsitesincludingtheForbiddenCity,theHuangshanMountainandtheBaiyangdianlakehavetoimpose67(they)visitceilings.

Visitsto68(specially)townships,newsocialistcountrysideandCommunistrevolutionaryheritagesitesbecomepopularduringholiday.

OneofChina’stwo“GoldenWeeks”,thisyear’sNationalDayholidayhas69(extend)byonedayastheMid-AutumnFestivalfalls70Oct.4.

Ifyouarelookingforadaytripwiththefamily,here’salistoffestivalsandfairshappeningwithinareasonabledrivefromCharlotte.

HopscotchMusicFestival

Where:DowntownRaleigh(variousplaces)

When:Today—Saturday

Highlights:ThismusicfestivalstartedThursdayfeaturesperformancesbymorethan175nationalandinternationalbandsplayingin15differentplaces,allwithinwalkingdistance.Musicgenreswillincluderock,hip-hop,heavymetal,dance,classical,folkandeverythinginbetween.

Admission:$10--$30

Details:www.hopscotchmusicfest.com

Flatwoodsfestival

Where:451PeachTreeRoad,Bennett

When:10a.m.Saturday—5p.m.Sunday

Highlights:Thisannualfestival,whichisinits15thyear,featuresfamilyfun,foodandhorserides.Therewillalsobemusicalentertainmentandagrandparadewithcars,trucks,tractors,horse-drawnvehicles,floats,farmequipmentandmore.

Admission:OnSaturday,free:onSunday,$5forages13andunder.

Details:919-548-5192;www.visitpittsboro.com

NCMountainStateFair

Where:1301FanningBridgeRoad,Fletcher

When:Varioustimes,today—Sept.16

Highlights:Incelebrationofthepeople,agriculture,artandtraditionsthatmakeourregiongreat,theairoffersperformancesandevenamanwhocarvesartworkwithasaw.（锯）

Admission:$7;$3forkids6—12andseniors

Details:828-687-1414;www.mountainfair.org

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genres”mean

A.Types.B.Activities.C.Cartoons.D.Programs.

2.IfyouwanttoknowthedetailsaboutFlatwoodsFestival,youcan.

A.dial919-548-5192

B.dial828-687-141

C.surfwww.mountainfair.org

D.surfwww.hopscotchmusicfest.com

3.Wherecanvisitorsseeaspecialformofartwork

A.Charlotte.B.DowntownRaleigh.

C.Bennett.D.Fletcher.

12tiku.com

Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.

Tourismbringsmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.

1.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.

A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngorold

B.eitherkingsorqueens

C.boththepoorandtherich

D.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney

2.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore_________

A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.

B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.

C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.

D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle

A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.

B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.

C.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsintheworld.

D.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage

A.TheChangeofTourismB.Tourism

C.TheImportanceofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChange

Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andofalltheactivitiestheyenjoyedthehorseride_________.

A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little

turnupkeepone'swordsetoffcutdownplaytrickson

51．ItisagreatadvantagetomethatIalways．

52．Notearningenoughmoneythismonth，Ihadtomyexpenses．

53．Hepromisedtocome，butsofarhehasn'tyet．

54．Heoftenmeinpublic，whichmakesmeangry．

55．Weatdawnsothatwecouldgettothecoastbeforelunchtime．

Ecotourism

___16___Itisanewtermintoday’stourismindustry.Butinanageofgrowingenvironmentalawareness,itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandunderstandthisnewformofholiday.

Ecotourism，whichisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourism，istypicallydefinedastraveltoplaceswherespecialandunusualplants,animalsandculturalheritagesarethemainattractions.___17___.

Therefore,programsconcerningtheprotectionofsomenaturalandculturalspotsalsoformapartofecotourism.

Ecotourismisdevelopingatgreatspeed.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheWorldTourismOrganization,ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout5％worldwide.___18___Theyincludebirdwatching,hiking,ping,photographyandtakingpartinvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.

Ifyoulovecommuningwithnature,conservingtheenvironmentorimprovingthelivesofpeoplethenecotourismisanexcellentwaytoseenewandexcitingplaces.___19___However,itlookslikesomesmallertownsandcountryareasmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeopletovisittomorrowbecausetheyarerichinecological,culturalandhistoricalresources.

Ecotourismhasbeengainingincreasingrecognitionandpopularitymainlyfortherelaxing,naturalandvividexperienceitofferstotourists.Peopleareattractedtonatureandlongtobeclosetoit.However,aconflictbetweennatureandhumanbeingsisunavoidable.___20___

A.Thedefinitionofecotourismisbeyondwords.

B.Ittakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.

C.Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwith‘‘ecotourism’’.

D.Morethan80activitieshavebeenlistedforecotourism.

E.Peoplecanhavegreatfunenjoyingnaturethroughecotourism.

F.Bigcitiesarestillthemajorplacesthatattracttouristsinoursocietytoday.

G.Howtoprotectnaturalresourceswhiletakingadvantageofthemisofgreatimportance.

Americansareobsessed(着迷的)withtellingtheirlifestories.Thisphenomenonisn’tsimplytheproductofthetechnologicalworld.36.___________Peopleareeagertotellstoriesandarefascinatedbythoseofothers.Evenatpreschool,“sharingtime”isacommonMonday-morningactivitywheretheteenagerswillsitinacircleandtaketurnstellingastoryaboutsomethingtheydidovertheweekend.

37.___________InmanyAsiancountries,talkingaboutanddrawingattentiontooneselfcanbeseenassociallyinappropriate.Peopleareoftenunwillingtosharetheirlifestoriesanddonotencourageotherstodoso.ButtherearealsotimesAsiansdosharetheirstories.38.___________Asiansbelievethatapersonislargelydecidedbyhisorhersocialstatusandrelationships,leavinglittlereasontobroadcastdetailedandrevealingpersonalstoriestoestablishauniqueself.

Ironically,themoreuniqueAmericansstrivetobe,thegreatertheirneedtofeelconnectedwithothers.Intheircultureofinpiduality,relationshipsarehighlymobileandcanbeeasilyformedordissolved(破裂).Sharingpersonalstoriesbringsthemcloserthroughtheexchangeofthoughts,feelingsanddesires.39.___________ButthismotivationisnotnearlyasstrongamongAsians,forwhomsocialrelationsaregenerallyunconditional,obligatory(义不容辞的)andstable,andthereforerequirelittlemaintenance(维护).

40.___________Americanparentsencouragechildrentosharetheirstoriesandcreateopportunitiestore-experiencethepastwithchildren.Asianparents,bycontrast,engagetheirchildrenintellingpersonalstorieslessfrequently.Whentheydotalkaboutachild’sexperiences,theyarenotparticularlyconcernedwithparent-childbondingbuttendtofocusondiscipliningthechild.

A.Theytendtofocusmoreonouterfactsthanpersonaldetails.

B.Ithelpsthemshapetheir“selves”andmakesthemwhotheyare.

C.Interestingly,thisobsessionisnotnecessarilysharedinothercultures.

D.Talkingaboutpersonalstoriesistocheerpeopleonwithpositivefeelings.

E.Itconnectsthemlikemanydifferentpoints,holdingtheirsocietytogether.

F.Sharingpersonalstoriesisalsoanessentialpartineverydayconversations.

G.ParentsinAmericaandAsiadifferinhowtheysharememorieswithchildren.

Beijingdoesn'thaveasmanytourismasHongKong．

Internationaltourismisbecominginterestinglypopular,andlargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitfamousplacessuchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapelintheVatican.___11___They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamagetoancientrelics.

Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbypeoplebreathingontothemwhentheyvisit.___12___Thatmayraisethehumidity(湿气)oftheairanddamagethepaintings.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisbecauseoftouristsclimbingondelicate(脆弱的)areas.Besides,roadshavealsobeenbuilttohelpvisitorsclimbtheWalleasily.Theseactivitiescancausealotofdamagetothearea.

___13___Firstly,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Secondly,weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.___14___Peoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmaskstoprotectthepaintings.

Inshort,itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.___15___Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.

A.Forexample,specialpathscanbebuilt.

B.Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems

C.TheGreatWallwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.

D.However,thesevisitorshavecausedmanyproblems.

E.Travelingisthebestwayforustogettoknowtheworld.

F.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.

G.Theirbreathcontainsverysmalldropsofwaterthatarepresentintheair.

Withtourismdevelopingfast,you’dexpectgreaterunderstandingbetweenthenationsoftheworld.Notabitofit!Superbsystemsofcommunicationbyair,seaandlandmakeitpossibleforustovisiteachother’scountriesatareasonablecost.Whatwasoncethe“grandtour”,reservedforonlytheveryrich,isnowwithineverybody’sgraspsothatmoderntravelersenjoyalevelofcomfort.Butwhat’sthesenseofthismassexchangeofpopulationsifthenationsoftheworldkeepignoringeachother

Manytouristorganizationsdeliberatelysetouttoprotecttheirtravelersfromtoomuchcontactwiththelocalpopulation.Themoderntouristleadsashelteredlife,suchaslivingatinternationalhotels,eatingfoodandsippingdrinkthere.However,hestaresatthenativesfromadistance.Guidedtourstoplacesofinterestarecarefullyplanned.Thetouristisallowedtoseeonlywhattheorganizerswanthimtoseeandnomore,andlanguagealsoholdsthemback.Soheisonlytoohappytobeprotectedinthisway.

Thesadthingaboutthissituationisthatitleadstothecontinuanceofnationalstereotypes.Thatis,wedon’tseethepeopleofothernationsastheyreallyare,butaswehavebeenbroughtuptobelievetheyare.Sowhenyousetoutonyourtravels,theonlycharacteristicsyounoticearethosewhichconfirmyourpreviousknowledge.Youleavewiththehighlyunoriginalandinaccurateimpressionthat,say,“Latinpeoplesshoutalot”.Youonlyhavetomakeforeignfriendstounderstandhowabsurdandharmfulnationalstereotypesare.Buthowcanyoumakeforeignfriendswhenthetouristtradedoesitsbesttopreventyou

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethe“grandtour”now

A.Atareasonablecost.B.Itisstillreservedfortheveryrich.

C.Travelersenjoythefirst-classcomforts.D.Itisaccessibletoeveryone.44478344447834

29.Whatcanpreventtouristsfrombetterunderstandinganothercountry

①livinginaninternationalhotel②eatinganddrinkinginaninternationalhotel

③carefullyplannedplacesofinterest④keepingthenativesatadistance

⑤beingunabletospeaktheirlanguage⑥beingtoohappytobealone

⑦nationalstereotypes

A.①②③④⑤⑥⑦B.①②③④⑤C.①②③④⑤⑦D.③④⑤⑥

30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtourism

A.Neutral.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Critical.

31.Theauthorwrotethispassagetotellus_____.

A.whentraveling,younoticecharacteristicswhichconfirmyourpreviousknowledge

B.guidedtourisdisappointing

C.thewayoftouringshouldbechanged

D.nationalstereotypesshouldbechanged

Thefestivalhasbecomeanimportanttourismforthecityandattractsthousandsoftouristseveryyear.

A.baseB.arrangementC.attractionD.event

InordertosavemoneyforatriptoThailandtovisitherfamilyandfriends,EmmaWhite,akeeperinCalifornia,workedovertime.Shesavedmorethan900dollarsandwasplanningtobuyaticket,butshelostherpursewithallhermoneyandcreditcards(信用卡).

Emmalookedthroughthegarbage(垃圾)andallthebuildingswheresheworkedbutcameupempty-handed.Shewenthomeheartbroken.Shebelievedthatshehadlosthermoneyforever.WhileEmmawasathome,sadanddepressed,ahomelessmanwassearchingthroughthegarbagelookingforthingstosell.Ashewaslookingthroughagarbagebag,hefoundsomethingwrappedinaplasticbag.

Thehomelessman,whodidnotwanttoberecognized,tookthepursetoSherryWesley,becauseSherryWesleyknewhimfromhervolunteerworkatahomelessshelter.ThehomelessmancametoSherryWesleywiththewad(一沓)ofmoneyandsaid,“Thisprobablybelongstosomeonethatyouworkwith;canyoufindtheowner”SherryWesleyworksinoneofthebuildingsthatEmmacleansandsheknewEmmahadlostherpurse.

Emmawasamazedwhensheheardthegoodnews.“Icouldn’tbelieveitwhentheycalledme,”shesaid.“Hehasaverybigheart.Ifsomeoneelsehadfoundthepurse,themoneywouldbegone.”Asareward,Emmagavetheman100dollars.ThehomelessmangavehalfofthemoneytoSherryWesleyandaskedhertodonateittocharity(慈善)forhim.

21.WhydidEmmaworkovertime

A.Tomakeatriptravelaroundtheworld.

B.Tobeavolunteertohelpothers.

C.Todonatethemoneytothehomelessman.

D.Tosavemoneytovisitherfamilyandfriend.

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Thehomelessmangave50dollarstothankSherryWesley.

B.SherryWesleyworkedinabuildingcleanedbyEmma.

C.Thehomelessmanfoundtheownerofthepursebyhimself.

D.EmmaWhiteonceworkedatavolunteershelter.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean

A.Themanisveryselfish.B.Themanhasastrongdeterminationtobesuccessful.

C.Themanisselfless.D.Themanthinkshighlyofhimself.

Noonelikes________.

A．toplayatrickonB．toplayatrick

C．tobeplayedatrickD．tobeplayedatrickon

请根据你对以下图的理解，以“Playingatrickorworkinghard”为题，用英语写一篇作文。

你的作文应包括以下内容：

1.简要描述该图的内容；

2.概述你对该图中做法的理解；

3.举例说明该图对你的启示。

注意：

1.可参照图画适当发挥；

2.作文词数150左右；

3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Playingatrickorworkinghard

Heplayedatrick________Jessyandhehadtoapologise________treatingher________anicedinner.

A．on;for;toB．in;by;to

C．on;by;toD．in;by;with

短语填空

watchout，ontheotherhand，lessthan，dotricks，inlength，becruelto，asgoodas，morethan

1．You're__________lazy__________stupid.

2．Lifeislikesurfing,youmightcatchagoodwaveanditwillbeafunride,but________________forthosesharks.

3．Thejobwasn'tveryinteresting,but________________itwaswell-paid.

4．Weboughtthepenfiveyearsago,butitis____________newnow.

5．Shehadtrainedherdogto________________，forexample,tostandonitshindlegs(后腿)．

6．Itisnothernatureto________________animals.

7．Thewholehousewentupinsmokein________________anhour.

8．Thelengthoftheroomis15meters.＝Theroomis15meters________________.

Tourismmaynot________thebuildingsofcitiesbutits________onwildlifeisobvious.

A.affect;affectB.affect;effect

C.effect;affectD.effect;effect

MyEnglishteacher,whoisstrict____us,contributessomearticles____thenewspapereverymonth.

A.with;toB.with;forC.in;toD.in;for

____you’reawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,Idon’tthinkyouareeagertobuy.

A.OnceB.AlthoughC.WhileD.Unless

Onedayafatherandhisrichfamilytookhissononatriptothecountrywiththefirmpurposetoshowhimhowpoorpeoplecanbe.

Theyspentadayandanightonthefarmofaverypoorfamily.Whentheygotbackfromtheirtrip,thefatheraskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip”

“Verygood,Dad!”

“Didyouseehowpoorpeoplecanbe”thefatherasked.

“Yeah!”

“Andwhatdidyoulearn”

Thesonanswered,“Isawthatwehaveadogathome,andtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolthatreachestothemiddleofthegarden;theyhaveacreekthathasnoend.Wehaveimportedlampsinthegarden;theyhavethestars.Ourpatioreachestothefrontyard;theyhaveawholehorizon.”

Whenthelittleboyfinished,hisfatherwasspeechless.

Thesonadded,“Thanks,Dad,forshowingmehowpoorweare!”

Isn’tittruethatitalldependsonthewayyoulookatthingsIfyouhavelove,friends,family,health,goodhumorandapositiveattitudetowardslife,you’vegoteverything!

Youcan’tbuyanyofthesethings.Youmayhaveallthematerialpossessionsyoucanimagine,provisionforthefuture,etc.Butifyouarepoorofspirit,youhavenothing!

“Commandthosewhoarerichinthethingsofthislifenottobeproud,buttoplacetheirhope,notinsuchanuncertainthingasriches,butinGod,whogenerouslygivesuseverythingforourenjoyment.”

68.Theson’sfatherandfamilywenttothecountryto.

A.seebeautifulsceneryB.seepoorpeoplethere

C.seesomechildrenD.seealongriverthere

69.ThesonsawthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.acreekB.alampC.somestarsD.ahorizon

70.Aftertheboyfinishedhiswords,hisfatherwas.

A.happyB.satisfiedC.annoyedD.embarrassed

71.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage

A.HowrichareweB.Howpoorarewe

C.HowhappyareweD.Howsadarewe

Thestation_______nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.

A.beingcompletedB.tobecompleted

C.completedD.havingbeencompleted

Wewerecaughtin___suddenrainstorm,whichmadeourtrip____unbelievableadventure.

A.a;/B./;anC.a;anD./;/

There’snodoubtthatI’ll_________forthetrickheplayedonme.

A.paybackB.payforC.payoffD.payout

AstheLaborDayholidayonMay1stisdrawingnear,tourismistostart_______.

A.holdingbackB.takingoffC.bringingupD.puttingdown

_______thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.

A.SinceB.AlthoughC.OnceD.Unless

---ShallIgiveyousomeadviceonhowtoplaymagictricks

---__________.IhopetobecomeamagicianinthefuturelikeLiuQian.

A.That’sallrightB.It’suptoyou

C.It’syourturnD.Thatcouldn’tbebetter

___thetimelyrescuefromthePLAmen,theearthquake-strickenareaswouldverypossiblyhavesufferedmoredeaths.

A.HaditnotbeenforB.Ifithadn’tbeenC.WereitnotforD.Ithadn’tbeenfor

71Itisanewtermintoday’stourismindustry.Butinanageofgrowingenvironmentalawareness,itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandunderstandthisnewformofholiday.

Ecotourism,whichisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourism,istypicallydefined(定义)astraveltoplaceswherespecialandunusualplants,animalsandculturalheritagesarethemainattractions.72Therefore,programsconcerningtheprotectionofsomenaturalandculturalsportsalsoformapartofecotourism.

Ecotourismisdevelopingatgreatspeed.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheWorldTourismOrganization,ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout5%worldwide.73Theyincludebirdwatching,hiking,ping,photographyandtakingpartinvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.

74However,itlookslikesomesmallertownsandcountryareasmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeopletovisittomorrowbecausetheyarerichinecological,culturalandhistoricalresources.Ecotourismhasbeengainingincreasingrecognitionandpopularitymainlyforrelaxing,naturalandvividexperienceitofferstotourists.Peopleareattractedtonatureandlongtobeclosetoit.However,aconflictbetweennatureandhumanbeingsisunavoidable.75

A.Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwith“ecotourism”.

B.Morethan80activitieshavebeenlistedforecotourism.

C.Thedefinitionofecotourismisbeyondwords.

D.Ittakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.

Strangelyenough，thetrickwasperformedquantitiesoftimes，yetitwasnot.

A．seenthroughB．lookedthroughC．gotthroughD．gonethrough

TheScienceMuseum,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A．whichB．whatC．thatD．where

单词拼写（共10小题；每空一词；每小题1分，满分10分）

31.Cheatinginexamsisstrictlyp______.（根据首字母单词拼写）

32.Wearingmaskscontributestopreventingthev______.(根据首字母单词拼写)

33.Itwasam______morning,andtheairwasmoist.（根据首字母单词拼写）

34.Whydon’tyoutakesomemedicinetoe______thepain.（根据首字母单词拼写）

35.Iamc______ofhishonestybecausehenevertellslies.（根据首字母单词拼写）

36.Theadvisortalkedaboutmakingreasonable______(期望)whenyouarestudyingabroad.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

37.Nowadaysbicyclesarebecomingan______(可替代的)meansofprivatecars.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)

38.Thecompany______(由……组成)offivesmallfactoriesisfacingaseriousfinancialcrisis.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

39.Employingbodylanguageappropriatelycanhelpyoubreakdowncommunication______(障碍).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

40.Itisverydifficultto______(融入)yourselfintoasocietywhosecultureissodifferentfromyourown.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)

BecauseofCOVID-19,tourismindustrieshavetothinkaboutnewwaysofpromotingtouristattractionsonline.Onewayofgettingtouriststotravelabroadfromtheirownhomeisthroughvirtualreality(VR)technology.Herearesomeofthebestvirtualtraveltoursthatcanbeenjoyedonlinerightnow.

Forwildanimallovers,thecompanyandBeyondhasbeenlivestreaming(直播)wildlifetoviewersathomefromSouthAfrica.Inordertoraisemoneyforthewildlife,andBeyondisalsonowofferinguniquevirtualexperiencessuchasaprivatemeeting.Duringthemeeting,viewerscanchattoguideswhowillanswerallthequestionsandsharetheirexperiencesfromarecentdrive.

ThosewishingtoexploretheUSwillbeexcitedtoknowthatnationalparksincludingYellowstone,theGrandCanyonandtheEverglades,nowoffer360-degreevideosthroughGoogleEarth.

OntheGoogleArts&Cultureplatform(平台)，youcanalsoenjoyadetailedvirtualjourneythroughsomeothernationalparks,suchasAlaska'sKenaiFjords,thevolcanoesofHawaiiorUtah'sBryceCanyon.

IntheUK,theNationalTrusthasorganizedmanyvirtualtoursfromtheirmostbreathtakingviewsandgardens,includingtheGiant'sCausewayandtheflowerbedsofHidcoteHouse.

Evenifitcan’tcomparetoareal-lifeexperience,VRtechnologystillallowsustogetalittleclosertotheworld'sgreatestwonders.Attheveryleast,theseplatformsmighthelptravelersplantheirnextholidayoncethepandemic(流行病)isover.

1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph

A.VRtechnologywillbeusedintourismtoattractvisitors.

B.VRtechnologywasbornbecauseofCOVID-19.

C.Travellingabroadfromhomecanbelessfun.

D.VirtualtraveltoursarefreetoalltheInternetusers.

2.OnwhichplatformcanweexploretheUSnationalparks

A.AndBeyond.B.GoogleEarth.

C.NationalTrust.D.GoogleVR.

3.Howdoestheauthorthinkoftheseplatforms

A.Theyareuseless.B.Theyaremoreattractive.

C.Theyarehelpful.D.Theyarebadlyorganized.

Spain'stourismindustryislookingtoChinesetouristsforitshigh-endmarket,accordingtoRafaelCascales,presidentoftheSpain-ChinaTourismAssociation(ATEC).“Itisthekindoftourismthatisnotonlyinterestedinthesun,beachandthe“all-included”culture.Theyenjoyculture,wine,historyandnature,andthenewChinesetouristswouldalsowanttospendmoremoneyinSpain,"saidCascalesinarecentinterviewwithXinhua.

“Theyareyounger,morewomentravelandtheyaremorecosmopolitan(见多识广的).Theyalsotravelontheirownorincouplesorinsmallergroups.Theold-fashionedlargegroupsofvisitorshavenotdisappeared,butthisnewformoftravelingisbecomingmoreimportant,55hesaid.

SpeakingoftheconsumptionpatternofthenewkindofChinesetourists,Cascalessaid,“Themoneytheyspendisdistributedbetterbecausetheywillbookoneflightwithoneairline,thehotelwithanothercompanyandtherestaurantwithanother.”Inhiseyes,“Chinesetouristsareveryimportantbecausetheycombinetwothings:therearealargenumberofthemandtheyspendmoremoneythananyoneelse—almostfourtimesmorethantouristsfromothercountries."TheynotonlytravelabroadinthesummermonthswhenSpainhastocompetewiththesunandbeachesincountriessuchasTurkeyandEgypt,butalsotravelintheoff-peakseasonsofayear,accordingtoCascales.

In2017,Spainisthesecondmostpopulartouristdestinationintheworld,onlyafterFrance.Itattractedabout82millionvisitors,700,000ofthemfromChina,anumberwhichisestimatedtorisetoabout2.2millionby2022.

“Weareready;wehavetheinfrastructure(基础设施)ateverylevel,especiallyinhotelcapacity.Herethosevisitorscanfindwhattheyarelookingfor,includingtheluxuryitemswhichdistinguishthem,”Cascalesnoted.

8.WhatarethefeaturesofthenewChinesetouristsaccordingtoCascales

A.TheyarecautiousaboutspendingmoneyinSpain.

B.Theyarelikelytotravelinsmallergroupsnow.

C.Theyareonlyinterestedinthesunandbeach.

D.Theyaremainlymalevisitorsofmiddleage.

9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheconsumptionpatternofnewChinesetourists

A.Theywillreserveflightsandhotelswithdifferentcompanies.

B.Theywillspendlessmoneythantouristsfromothercountries.

C.Theywilltravelabroadonlyduringtheoff-peakseasons.

D.Theywillspendthemoneyindifferentcities.

10.WhatisdonetomeetthedemandsofChinesetourists

A.LocalculturesinSpainarepromoted.

B.Well-furnishedhotelsareprovided.

C.Bestandexpensiveitemsareofferedforfree.

D.Moreshoppingsitesareconstructed.

11.Whatisthepurposeofthistext

A.TointroducethetourismindustryofSpain.

B.ToshowSpain'sdesiretoattractChinesetourists.

C.TodescribethefeaturesofChinesetourists.

D.ToadvertiseSpainasatoptouristdestination.

Themarketfortourisminremoteareasisboomingasneverbefore.Countriesallacrosstheworldareactivelypromotingtheirwildernessregions-suchasmountains,Arcticlands,deserts,smallislandsandwetlands—tohigh-spendingtourists.Theattractionoftheseareasisobvious:bydefinition,wildernesstourismrequireslittleornoinitialinvestment.Butthatdoesnotmeanthatthereisnocost.

Oncealocationisestablishedasamaintouristdestination,theeffectsonthelocalcommunityareprofound.Hill-farmerscanmakemoremoneyfromforeigntravellersthanworkingintheirfields.Itisnotsurprisingthatmanyo￡themgiveuptheirfarm-work.Insomehill-regions,thishasledtoaseriousdeclineinfarmoutputandachangeinthelocaldiet,becausethereislackinglabourtomaintainterracesandirrigationsystems.Theresulthasbeenthatmanypeopleintheseregionshaveturnedtooutsidesuppliesofriceandotherfoods.

InArcticanddesertsocieties,year-roundsurvivalhastraditionallydependedonhuntinganimalsandfishandcollectingfruitoveralyshortseason.However,assomeinhabitantsbecomeinvolvedintourism,theynolongerhavetimetocollectwildfood;thishasledtoincreasingdependenceonboughtfoodandstores.Whatshouldtheydoifthesenewsourcesofincomedryup

Thephysicalimpactofvisitorsisanotherseriousproblemassociatedwiththegrowthinadventuretourism.Muchattentionhasfocusedonerosionalongmajorroads,butperhapsmoreimportantaretheforestdestructionandimpactsonwatersuppliesarisingfromtheneedtoprovidetouristswithcookedfoodandhotshowers.Inbothmountainsanddeserts,slow-growingtreesareoftenthemainsourcesoffuelandwatersuppliesmaybelimitedthroughheavyuse.

8.Whyaresomecountriespromotingthewildernessregionstotourists

A.Thewildnessregionsareaccessibletotourists.

B.Thelandscapestherearebeautifulandunique.

C.Developingtourismtheredoesn'tneedmuchinvestment.

D.Lotsofhigh-spendingtouristsprefersuchremoteregions.

9.Whatistheeffectoftourismonthelocalcommunity

A.Manyhillfarmershaveturnedtooutsidesuppliesoffoods.

B.Thereisenoughlabourtomaintainterracesandirrigationsystems.

C.Farmoutputtherehasincreasedandlocaldiethaschanged.

D.Thelocalpeople'snewsourcesofincomewilldryupsoon.

10.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthepassage

A.Thefutureofwildernesstourism.B.Theimpactsofwildernesstourism.

C.Thedestructionofwildernesstourism.D.Thedisadvantagesofwildernesstourism.

11.Ifthereisonemoreparagraphfollowingthelastparagraph,whatwillittalkabout

A.Theeffectsonlocalpeople.B.Thesolutionstotheseproblems.

C.Thechoicesofadventuretourists.D.Thereasonsforvisitingremoteareas.

ADULTGROUPTOURS

MIM(MusicalInstrumentMuseum)invitesgroupstoexperiencetheworldthroughmusic.Reservegrouptoursinadvancetocheckinasagroupuponarrivalandexpedite(加快）admissions(入场）.Witheasiercheck-in，groupshavemoretimetoexplorethegalleries.GUIDEDTOUR

■LengthofTour:Onehour

■GroupSize:7guestspergroup;3groupsmaximumpertour(21guestsmaximumatonetime).Sincespacecanbetightinthoseareas,thenumberofguestsarelimitedatanytime.“VIP”Toursareconductedingroupsofsevenpeople.

GENERALADMISSION

General:$20peradult

■$15forteens(ages13-19)

■$10forchildren(ages4-12)

■Freeforchildren3andunderTOURFEES

A$25feeischargedforeachgroupthatregisters(登记）forthistour，plusgeneralmuseumadmissionforeachguestonthetour.

■Groupof1-7guests:$25plusgeneraladmissionforeachguest

■Groupsof8to14guests:$50plusgeneraladmissionforeachguest

■Groupsof15to21guests:$75plusgeneralmuseumadmissionforeachguest

A$40nonrefundable(不可退的）deposit(押金)willholdthereservation(预订）andisappliedtothefinalpayment.

TOURSCHEDULE

Toursareavailableyear-round,sevendaysaweek.

Ourteamisdelightedtoadjustthetimeofthetourtoaccommodateyourneeds.Wewouldbegladtohelpyoumakeyourtourreservation.

BOOKYOURADULTGROUPTOURTODAY

Toscheduleatourforyourgroup,pleasefillouttheAdultGroupTourRequestFormatleasttwoweeksbeforeyourdesiredtourdate.MIMwillthencontactyouande-mailyourreservationconfirmation.Ifyouhavequestions,contactMIM9sGroupSalesSpecialistat480.478.6031oradulttours@MIM.org.

1.Whyisthenumberofvisitorsstrictlycontrolledeachtime

A.BecauseofMIM”sbenefits.B.Becausevisitorsarerare.

C.Becauseofthevisitors’noises.D.Becauseofthelimitedspace.

2.Howmuchdepositwillyoupayifyouwanttobook7tickets

A.$165.B.$25.C.$140.D.$40.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A.Toursarenotavailableduringweekends.

B.AllthechildrenarefreetoentertheMIM.

C.Youneedtofilltheformbeforethetour.

D.YouonlycontacttheMIMbytelephone.

假定你是李华,你所在的城市将举办“国际旅游博览会(theInternationalTourismFair)”,计划招募志愿者,你希望报名参加。请你用英语写一封申请信,内容包括:

1.表达意愿;2.你的优势。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

IntheSouthAtlanticOcean,thereisanislandcalledTristandaCunha,whichisasixdayboatridefromthenearesttownCapeTowninSouthAfrica.There’snoairportonTristan.Everymonthorso,aboatwillbringvisitorsbutnotmany.Theboatwillalsobringmailandsupplies.Youcanonlyseeabout270people,300cows,500sheep,andawholelotofpenguinsthere.

TheBritishtriedtobuildamilitarybasetherein1816.Theygaveupafterayear.Butasoldierandhisfamilytalkedafewpeopleintostaying.Thosepeopleslowlybuiltacommunity.Fewtreesgrowontheisland.Sotheyfoundwoodthatwashedashore.Theyusedittobuildhomesandboats.Forfood,theyraisedcows,sheepandpigs.Theyfishedandplantedpotatoes.Theypromisedtoshareeverythingtheyhad.SometimesshipsbroughtsuppliestoTristan.Butformanyyears,noonethereusedmoney.Instead,peopleontheislandtradedpotatoesforsupplies.Itcostfivepotatoestosendapieceofmail.

Today,nearlyeveryoneonTristanisafarmer.Theisland’smainindustryisfishing.Ithasasinglefactorythatcansfish.

Severaltimes,badluckhasnearlydestroyedthetownonTristan.In1885,mendiedinaboataccident.Thatleft13womenandonly4adultmenontheisland.Still,everyonestayed.In1961,abiggerdisasterstuck.Thetownwasdestroyedbyavolcaniceruption.All290peopleontheislandmovedtoEngland.Butsoon,nearlyallofthemmovedbacktotheislandandrebuilttheirtown.

What’ssospecialaboutlifeonthislonelyislandForislanderslikeHaroldGreen,that’saneasyquestiontoanswer.GreenhaslivedonTristanhiswholelife.Heleftwhenthevolcanoerupted.ButEnglandwastooloudandtoocrowdedforhim.Hecamebackbecausetheislandispeaceful.

21.WhatwasusedasmoneyonTristaninthepast

A.Fish.B.Wood.C.Sheep.D.Potatoes

22.WhatmadealltheTristanislandermovetoEnglandin1961

A.Adeadlyboataccident.

B.Aterriblenaturaldisaster.

C.Theattractionofmodernlife.

D.ThebuildingofaBritishmilitarybase.

23.HowdoesHaroldGreenfeelabouthislifeonTristan

A.BoredB.Hopeful.C.SatisfiedD.Regretful.

24.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintroduce

A.Alonelyisland.

B.Aspeciallifestyle.

CAfamousfishingtown.

D.Apopulartouristattraction.

Frauds(诈骗犯)playcomplexpsychologicaltrickstofoolothers,saysColinBarras.Andthatmeansanyonecanbecheatedunlesstheyknowwhattolookfor.

Noneofuslikestobecheated.andDavidModichasdonesomeresearchesonit.It’sthepersonalpassionthathasconvincedModictostudythepsychologyofcheating.He’snotalone:thefieldisthriving,andtheinformationthatresearchersareuncoveringis)valuabletousall-fromthosesingleinsearchoflovetothetechnologywizards(人才)inchargeoftheworld’sonlinesecurity.

Modicisparticularlyinterestedinwhatmakespeopleeasytofraud.It’scommontoimaginethatonlythefoolishorpoorlyeducatedmightfallvictimbutevenhardevidencesuggeststhisisnotthecase.TakePaulFrampton,anOxbridgeeducatedacademicprofessorofphysicsforexample.In2012Framptonwasgivenalmost5yearsinprisonfordrugsmugglinginArgentina,afterfallingvictimtoanonlinedatingfraud.Andthenthere’sJohnWorley,Asapsychotherapist,Worleyknowsmorethanmostofusaboutcontrollinglife’srightways.Butin2005hewasputontrialforbankfraudafterbecomingavictimofafraud.ThisfraudseespeoplecontactedbysomeoneclaimingtobeaNigeriangovernmentofficialappealingforhelpmovinglargesumsofmoneyoutofthecountry—whojustrequiresalittlemoneyupfront(预付的)toreleasethefortune.Worleywasfoundguiltyandsentencedtotwoyearsinprison.

Intelligenceandexperienceoffernoprotectionagainstcheaters,saysModic.“Ifitdid,thenbettereducatedpeopleandolderpeoplewouldbelesslikelytofallforscams(骗局).Andthatisnotsupportedbymyresearch.”

38.Accordingtothepassage,thefraudsmay.

A.threatentheworld’sonlinesecurity

B.playtheirtricksinaconsistentway

C.receivemucheducationofpsychology

D.havehighintelligencetohelpcheating

39.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat.

40.ModicandFrankStajano’sresearchesfindoutthatthevictims.

A.oftenfollowfriends’actions

B.areconsideredtobedangerous

C.alsosharegoodcharacteristics

D.shouldn’thaveatrustinauthority

Takeyourselfonanexcitingtripjustbyreadingoneofthesestories.

TheBoyWhoBikedtheWorldbyAlastairHumphreys

Feelingthattheremustbemoretolifethanschool,Tomsetsoutonajourneytocyclearoundtheworld.Inthefirstpartofhisadventures,hetravelsfromtheUKthroughEurope,andallthewaytothetipofSouthAfrica.

VoyageoftheSparrowhawkbyNatashaFarrant

AftertheFirstWorldWar,twochildrensetoutonajourneytofindtheirlostfamily.CanLottiandBenmakeitallthewayacrosstheEnglishChanneltoFranceaboardaboatwiththepoliceontheirtrailThisisawonderfulstoryoffriendship,braveryandhope.

GoSaddletheSeabyJoanAiken

When12-year-oldorphanFelixisgivenaparcelincludingaletterfromhisdeadfather,hedecidestoleavehisunhappylifeinSpainandtrackdownhislong-lostEnglishfamily.Heheadstothecoast-butthejourneyacrossmountainsandseasdoesn'tproveeasy.

RacetotheFrozenNorthbyCatherineJohnson

Tellingthereal-lifestoryofexplorerMatthewHenson,thisisthetaleofanordinarymanwhohasthechancetosetoutonawonderfuladventure.WhenhemeetsRobertPeary,HensonsoondecidestosetoutonajourneytotheNorthPole.

1.WhydidLottiandBenstarttheirtrip

A.Theythoughtlifewasmorethanschool.

B.Theytriedtogetbacktheirlovedpets.

C.Theyhopedtofindtheirlostfamily.

D.TheywantedtoexploretheNorthPole.

2.WhichbookiswrittenbyCatherineJohnson

A.TheBoyWhoBikedtheWorld.

B.VoyageoftheSparrowhauwk.

C.GoSaddletheSea.

D.RacetotheFrozenNorth.

3.Whatdothesefourbookshaveincommon

A.Theyareallaboutadventure.

B.Theyareallforchildren.

C.Theyareallwrittenbyancientwriters.

D.TheyarewrittenduringWorldWarⅡ.

Ifasteamingbowlofsoupstrikesyouastheultimateincomfort,you'vegotplentyofcompany.Soupisoneoftheworld'soldestandmostuniversalfoods.

TheseareCNN'snominationsfor4ofthebestsoupsaroundtheworld:

Beefpho/Vietnam

Brothissimmeredforhourswithcinnamon,staraniseandotherwarmspicestocreateawonderfullyfragrantbaseforthisnoodlesoup.

BeefphoremainsthemostbelovedversioninVietnam,withoptionsthatincludetheoriginalrawbeef,amixofrawandcookedbeef.

Bouillabaisse/France

BouillabaissedistillsclassicMediterraneanflavorsintoadishwhichhasthesamemeaningasthecoastalcityofMarseille.Saffron,oliveoil,fennel,garlicandtomatoesblendwithfishfreshfromthesea.

Lanzhoubeefnoodlesoup/China

Shaping-orpulling-lamiannoodlesbyhandforthistraditionalsoupisanartinitself.Artisansuseafinelymilled,high-glutenflourandalkalinepowdertomixastretchydough,thenpullandfoldasinglepieceofdoughtomakeenoughnoodlesforabowlofsoup.

Slipthemintoabowlofbeefsoupforaworld-classsoupthatincludestenderbeef,paleslicesofcarrots,chilioilandfreshherbs.

Tomyumgoong/Thailand

Sweet,sour,spicyandsalty,thissoup'smagnificentbrothistheidealfoilforsweet,tendershrimp.Fragrantingredientsincludegalangal,lemongrassandlimeleaves,whilesliversofbrightredbird'seyechilisaddadditionalheat.

TomyumgoongisjustoneofmanyvarietiesoftomyumsoupinThailand-thisversioncomesenrichedwithfatprawns,andisafavoritewithmanydiners.

1.Ifyoufeellikehavingatasteofwesternflavour,youmaychoose________.

A.BeefphoB.Bouillabaisse

C.LanzhoubeefnoodlesoupD.Tomyumgoong

2.WhatdoBeefphoandLanzhoubeefnoodlesouphaveincommon

A.They'reservedwithnoodles.B.They'refamousforbeingspicy.

C.Seafoodisoneoftheiringredients.D.Theprocessesofthemlookartistical.

3.Redbird'seyechiliscanmakethesoup.

A.sweetB.sourC.spicyD.salty

2.地点：洛阳会展中心广场（LuoyangConventionandExhibitionCenter）；

1.活动：文艺展演（CulturalPerformances）、彩虹跑(RainbowRun)、美食节(FoodFestival)等。

Tourismisbothablessingandacurse.Whileahealthyamountcanimprovetheeconomy,toomuchofitcanbeharmfultotheenvironmentandlocalpopulations.

MayaBeach,Thailand

Asmoreandmoretouristsfloodedintothesandyshores,MayaBeachbecameimpossibletoenjoy;visitorscouldhardlywalk,nottomentionliedown.Thailandwasforcedtoclosethebeachformonthsin2018.Thoughtheclosurewasonlysupposedtobetemporary,itisnowshutdownindefinitely.

Boracay,Philippines

ThebeautifulislandofBoracayoncewasrespectedforitsexclusivity(独特性).Butinrecentyears,mass-markettourismandlackofthebasicfacilitieshaveledtoamajordownfall.Theislandunderwentasix-monthclosuretovisitorsin2018toallowauthoritiestorestoreit.Underthenewrules,amaximumof19,200touristsareallowedontheislandatanyonetime.

MachuPicchu,Peru

MachuPicchuisbeingaffectedbytoomanypeoplevisitingatthesametime.Topreventthemassesfromdamagingthesite,tourismauthoritiesaretryingtointroducestrictvisitingtime,advanceticketpurchases,andvisitorlimits.

Cozumel,Mexico

TheislandofCozumelhasbecomeapopulartouristspot.Manyvisitorsarrivebyship,whichhasharmedoneoftheisland'smostprizedpossessions:coralreefs.Marine（海洋的）biologistGermanMendezhasstartedanorganizationtoprotectthereefs.

21.WhathappenedtoMayaBeach

A.Itwasreopenedin2018.B.Itwasforcedtobeclosed.

C.Itwaspollutedbyplastic.D.Itwasrestoredbyprofessionals.

22.HowdothetourismauthoritiesprotectMachuPicchu

A.Byrepairingthebasicfacilities.

B.Bysettingsomelimitsontourists.

C.Byforbiddingpeoplefromentering.

D.Bycooperatingwithanorganization.

23.Wherecanvisitorsenjoycoralreefs

A.InThailand.B.InPhilippines.

C.InPeru.D.InMexico.

Inrecentyears,“redtourism”hasgainedgreatpopularityinChina.TheMinistryofCultureandTourism____3____(step)upeffortstopromote“redtourism”.Morerevolutionarymuseumswillbeopentothepublicforfreeandmorecreativeculturalproducts____4____(develop).InthecityofJinggangshan,touristswearingRedArmyuniformsvisitplaces____5____ourheroesoncelivedandworked.

AnewstudyinthejournalofTourismAnalysisshowsfrequenttravelersarehappierwiththeirlivesthanpeoplewhodon'ttravelatall.

Chun-ChuChen,anassistantprofessoratWashingtonStateUniversity,conductedasurveytofindoutwhysomeinpidualstravelmorefrequentlythanothersandwhetherornottravelandtourismexperienceshavealastingeffectonhappinessandwellness.

Additionally,participantsinthesurveywhoreportedregularlytravelingatleast75milesawayfromhomealsoreportedbeingabout7%happierwhenaskedabouttheiroverallwell-beingthanthosewhoreportedtravelingveryrarelyornotatall.Theresultsofhisanalysisshowinpidualswhopaymoreattentiontotourism-relatedinformationandfrequentlydiscusstheirtravelplanswithfriendsaremorelikelytogoonregularvacationsthanthosewhoaren’tconstantlythinkingabouttheirnexttrip.

“Whilethingslikework,familylifeandfriendsplayabiggerroleinoverallreportsofwell-being.Theaccumulation(积累)oftravelexperiences’doesappeartohaveasmallyetnoticeableeffectonself-reportedlifesatisfaction,”Chensaid.

Participantsinthestudywereaskedabouttheimportanceoftravelintheirlives,howmuchtimetheyspentlookinginto'andplanningfuturevacations,andhowmanytripstheywentonoverayear.Theywerealsoaskedabouttheirlifesatisfaction.Outofthe500surveyparticipants,alittleoverhalfreportedgoingonmorethanfourpleasuretripsayear.Only7%ofrespondentsdidnottakeanyvacations.

Astravelrestrictions(限制)duetoCOVID-19pandemicbegintorelaxinthefuture,theresearchcould.haveimportanteffectsonbothtouristsandthetourismindustry.Basedontheresultsofthestudy,Chensaidtravelcompanies,resortsandevenairlines,couldlaunchsocialmediacampaigns,suchascreatingsignsaboutthescientificbenefitsofvacation,tosparkpeople’sinterestindiscussingtheiropinionsabouttravel.

12.Whatisthebenefitoffrequenttravellingaccordingtothestudy

A.Gettingmoretourisminformation.B.Makingmorefriends.

C.Betteringtourismindustry.D.Improvingone'swell-being.

13.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout

A.Whytheprofessorcarriedoutthestudy.

B.Howtheparticipantsfeltaboutthesurvey.

C.Whattheparticipantswereinterviewedabout.

D.Whattheparticipantspannedtodointhefuture.

14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph

A.Tourismindustryshouldimprovetheirservice.

B.Theresultsofthestudywillbenefittourismindustry.

C.COVID-19pandemicwillbemoreseriousinthefuture.

D.PeoplewillliveahappierlifeafterCOVID-19pandemic.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext

A.Travelmoreandbehappier

B.Makegooduseoftravelling

C.Prepareforthetourismdevelopment

D.Maketravelplanswithfriends

Sincethe1980seco-tourismhasgrownandgrown.Itisthefastestgrowingtypeoftourism.

Ifdonewell,eco-tourismhasseveraladvantages.Itiskindertotheenvironment.___16___Thismeansthatmorenaturalhabitatisprotectedandthattheresourcesforbuildingcomefromsustainable(可持续的)sources.Anotheradvantageisthatpeopleinthedevelopedworldthrougheco-tourismgettoexperienceplacesofgreatnaturalimportanceaswellascommunicatingwithlocalpeople.___17___

However,therearesomedisadvantagesofeco-tourism.Itisfeltbysomeenvironmentaliststhatanyhumanactivitywillcausedisorderintheroutineofanimals.___18___

Anotherproblemforlocalpeopleisthattheyareexpectedtoposeforcamerasanddanceetc.formoney.___19___Thetouristsaredestroyingtheculturethattheyarepayingtoprotect.

Eco-tourismtriestogototheplacesfarawayfromothercommunities.___20___Thereisnothingstoppingpeopletakingmoneyfromtouristsaswellasdoingenvironmentallyunfriendlyactivities.

Itseemsthatthedisadvantagesoftenoutweightheadvantagesofeco-tourism.Itmightbebettertotakepicturesofanimalsratherthankillanimals,butgiventhechoicetheanimalswouldsoonernothavepeoplearound.Itseemswhethereco-tourismshouldbeallowedshouldbejudgedcase-by-case,andthatthelocalpeoplemustbeconsidered.

A.Theseplacesareoftennotwellpoliced.

B.Peoplewalkingthroughtheforestmaydomuchharm.

C.Andtheseactivitieswillalsodamagetheeco-system.

D.Itseldomendspeopletountouchedpartsoftheworld.

E.Thisisgoodforbothparties:theybothcanbetterunderstandeachother.

F.Anditencouragesdeveloperstoconsiderthenaturalenvironmentmore.

G.Itdiscouragesthelocalpeoplefrompursuingtheirtraditionallifestyles.

（2021·广东湛江市·湛江一中高三月考）

Ifdonewell,eco-tourismhasseveraladvantages.Itiskindertotheenvironment.16．Thismeansthatmorenaturalhabitatisprotectedandthattheresourcesforbuildingcomefromsustainable(可持续的)sources.Anotheradvantageisthatpeopleinthedevelopedworldthrougheco-tourismgettoexperienceplacesofgreatnaturalimportanceaswellascommunicatingwithlocalpeople.17．

However,therearesomedisadvantagesofeco-tourism.Itisfeltbysomeenvironmentaliststhatanyhumanactivitywillcausedisorderintheroutineofanimals.18．

Anotherproblemforlocalpeopleisthattheyareexpectedtoposeforcamerasanddanceetc.formoney.19．Thetouristsaredestroyingtheculturethattheyarepayingtoprotect.

Eco-tourismtriestogototheplacesfarawayfromothercommunities.20．Thereisnothingstoppingpeopletakingmoneyfromtouristsaswellasdoingenvironmentallyunfriendlyactivities.

A．Theseplacesareoftennotwellpoliced.

B．Peoplewalkingthroughtheforestmaydomuchharm.

C．Andtheseactivitieswillalsodamagetheeco-system.

D．Itseldomendspeopletountouchedpartsoftheworld.

What’sthedeadliestanimalTrickquestion.Sure,thesharkinJawsisterrifying—butyou’rewaymorelikelytobekilledbytheanimalsyouseeeveryday.That’saccordingtoastudypublishedinFebruaryinthejournalWilderness&EnvironmentalMedicine.

Don’tSweattheScaryStuff

ThestudylookedatmortalitydataintheUnitedStatesfrom2008to2015andcomparedthenumberofdeathscausedbyanimalstoa2012studythatlookedatthesameelementsinprioryears.Inthisnewstudy,researchersfoundatotalof1,610animal-relateddeathsintheU.S.,includingdeathsasaresultofbites,contact,attack,orenvenomation(venominjection).Themajorityofthosedeathswererelatedtononvenomousanimals,comingouttoabout2.8deathspermillionpeople.

Surprisingly,mostofthefatalitiestheyfoundweren’trelatedtowildanimalattacks:Thelargestproportionofanimaldeathswerecausedbylargemammals,especiallyhorsesandcattle.Accordingtoapressrelease,otherstudieshavefoundthatmostofthesedeathsoccuronthefarm,andaccidentswithhorsesandcattleaccountforawhopping90percentoffarmaccidents.

Thenextlargestgroupofanimal-relatedfatalitieswerecausedbyagroupcalledHymenoptera,orhornets,wasps,andbees,accountingforjustunder30percentofthereportedfatalities.Accordingtothepressrelease,“Africanized”honeybees,whicharefoundmostofteninthesouthernandwesternU.S.,canbeparticularlylethalwhentheyswarm.

ThethirdlargestgroupMan’sbestfriend:dog﹣relatedfatalitiesoccurredatarateofabout4.6deathsper10millionpeople.Thestudyshowedthatyoungchildrenaremostvulnerable:Therateofchildrenunderagefourkilledbydogswastwiceashighasthenextmostvulnerableagegroup,peopleolderthan65,andfourtimesashighasotheragegroups.

“Themostcommonanimal﹣relatedfatalitiesarefromlargemammals,likecattleorhorses,butwhenyou’relookingatattacksfromwildanimalsonly,themostcommoncauseofdeathareduetovenomousanimals,likewaspsorbees,”leadinvestigatorDr.JaredA.ForrestertoldCNNinaninterviewaboutthe2012study.“Ithinkpeoplehaveintheirmindthatthemostdangerousanimalsarecougars,bearsoralligators,butabeeismoredangerousifapersonissensitivetoitspoisoningcomponents.”

ProtectYourself

SohowcanyouminimizeyourriskPartofitmaybeduetoyourlocationandagegroup:the2012studyfoundthatpeopleintheSouthexperiencedabout47percentofallanimal-relatedattacksintheU.S.,Dr.ChristopherHolstege,oneoftheauthors,toldCNN.Inaddition,infantsandyoungchildrenuptofouryearsofagearemostvulnerable,hesaid—especiallywhenitcomestodogbites.

Researchersrecommendmorepublichealthinitiativesandawarenesstohelppreventfarmfatalities.Asforbeesandhornets,ithelpstobeawareofyourallergies,carryanEpiPen,andtrytoavoidprovokingbees.Asfarasdogsgo,yourbestbetistonotleavethemalonewiththeveryyoungortheveryold.

Butstill,thereisn’ttoomuchreasontoworry.“Inmanyways,thedataisprettyreassuring,”ForrestertoldCNN.“Themostcommoncauseofdeatharenotthescariestthings,necessarily,buttheyarethemostcommoninteractionswehavewithfarmanimalsandtheyarepreventable.”

41.What’sthefunctionofthe“sharkinJaws”mentionedinparagraphone

A.Toattractreaders’attentionandintroducethetopic.

B.Toexplaintoreadersthedangerofsharks.

C.Tocomparesharkswithanimalsthataredangerousaroundourdailylife.

D.Tohighlighttheunnoticeddangerofanimalsineverydaylife.

42.What’stheunderlinedword“venomous”mean

A.smallB.poisonousC.dangerousD.devil

43.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle

A.Beesarethemostdangerousinsectsyoumayeverencounter.

B.Peoplewhoareallergictobeescanhardlysurviveifthey’renottreatedimmediately.

C.Thereisnoworryaboutthedangerofdailyanimals.

D.PeopleintheSouthexperiencednearlyhalfofanimalattacksintheU.S.

44.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthearticle

A.Thedeadliestanimalinyourlife.B.Thedangerofsmallinsects.

C.Theignoredkillers.D.Newriskofbeingkilledbysmallanimals.

Trickstokeepfit

___16___Eatwholeandunprocessedfoodsinsteadofprocessedfoods.Eatfoodsthatarerichinproteinsuchaseggs,fish,meatandwhey.Vegetablesandfruitsshouldbeapartofyourregulardietaswell.Cutbackyourintakeoncarbohydraterichfoodssuchaspotatoes,rice,breadsandpasta.Youmayeatalittleoftheseafterexercising.

Doinclinesitups.Propyourlegsuponthesideofyourbedandliedownonthefloorsothatyourlegsareaboveyourhead.___17___Do20to30repetitionsandrestforafewminutes.Dothreesets.Trytoincreaseto50repetitions.

Addweightstoyourinclinesit-uproutine.___18___Youcanstartoffwith5poundsandbeginusingmoreasyourabsgetstronger.Crossyourarmsacrosstheweightandriseslowly.Makesurethatyoudon’tfeeltoomuchstrainonyourlowerback.Ifyoudo,decreasetheweight.Startoffwith10repetitionsandbuildupto20then30.

Runsprints.Thisisoneofthebestcardio(有氧运动)exercisesforimprovingabs,becauseitforcesyoutotakedeepbreathsandgivesyouacompletebodyworkout.___19___Dothis5timesandbuilduptodoingit10timesthreetimesperweek.

Replacedrinkingalcoholandsodawithdrinkingwater,greenteaandfruitjuices.Therearealotofcaloriesinalcoholandsoftdrinks.___20___

A.Eathealthyfoods.

B.Layalightweightacrossyourchest.

C.Foodhelpstomaintainandenhancerelationships.

D.Startoffrunning20yardsprintsasfastasyoucan.

E.Increaseyourconsumptionofsoluble(可溶的)fiber.

F.Slowlyliftyourbackupoffthefloorandbringyourheadtowardyourknees.

G.Changingyourdrinkinghabitsalonecandecreaseyourcaloriesby25percent.

Theglobaltourismindustryisdeveloping___41___(quick).In2017,itcontributedeighttrilliondollarstotheeconomy,andaccountedfor10percentofemploymentworldwide.

Americansusedtobe___42___biggestmoversintheindustry.Nowit'stheChinese.Lastyear,moreChinesepeople___43___(travel)andspentmoremoneydoingsothananyothernationality.

___44___middleclassesgetwealthierinemerging-market(新兴市场)countries,theirtravelbudgetsgrow.ThenumberofIndiantravelersisalsorising,withcountrieslikeJordan,AustraliaandIsrael,___45___(make)iteasierforIndianstogetvisas.

AlthoughonlysevenpercentofChinesecitizenshave___46___(passport),by2030,Chinesetripswillaccountforaroundaquarterofallinternationaltourism.

ThailandisthetopinternationaldestinationforChinesetravelers.Mexicoisthenumberone___47___(choose)forAmericanpeople.Europeans,meanwhile,tendtostayinEurope,accountingforaround90percentofnights___48___(spend)bytouristsintheEU.

Tourismisincreasinginmostareasoftheworld,___49___oneremarkableexception.TravelbansonpeoplefromMuslimcountries,morevisachecksanda___50___(strong)dollarhavemadetheUnitedStateslesspopularwithinternationalvisitors.

Cloudtourism“referstoanew,non-contactimmersive(沉浸式的)sight-seeingexperiencethatdependsonadvancedtechnology,likelivestreaming.5Gtechnologyandvirtualreality.

IthasenjoyedgreatpopularityinChinarecently.A65-yearoldmansaid:“IvisitedDunhuangonWeChatonMay1.”“Ihadneverexperiencedatravelwithoutgettingouttherelikethat.Itisquiteconvenient,andIcanlearnalotintheflowershow,becausetherearevividphotosanddetailedexplanations,”ayoungofficeemployeesaid.

However,manyarguethat“cloudtourism”isnottourismatall.Herearesomecomments.

LiMing:“Itismoreofadocumentary,andIcouldnotenjoymyself.”

MaDong:“Idon’twanttotravelonthephone.Iwouldrathertravelwithmyfamilyandfriends.”

【写作内容】

1、请用30词概括上述信息的主要内容；

2、你是如何看待“云旅游现象”，请简要说明理由(不少于两点)。

【写作要求】

1、写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

假定你是李华，下月你所在的城市将举行旅游节（theTourismFestival）,组委会想招聘一些英语导游,请你用英语写一封100字左右的应聘信,内容包括:

1.写信目的.2.你的英语水平.3.你的特殊优势.

注意院开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.

DearSir/Madam,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

“Trickortreat,trickortreat!Givemesomethinggoodtoeat!”ItisHalloween!Kidsdressedincostumes,neighborsgivingoutcandy!Itisjustanamazingholiday!ThisyearIdecidedtobeablackcat.

Theblackcatisasignofbadluck,butisalsoasignofHalloween.HalloweenbeganintheMediaeval-years.AfestivalwascelebratedinRomeandpeoplewalkedinparadeswithmasksandcostumes.Thepeoplecarvedfacesintopumpkinsandlitthemwithacandleinside.Thesewerethoughtofastowardoffalltheevilandbadspirits.ThatiswhypeoplesellpumpkinseverywhereduringtheHalloweenseason.Soonafterthenameofthisfestivalevolvedintowhatwecallpresentday-Halloween!

EveryyearinNewYorkCity,thereisahugeparade,therearefloatsandpeoplewalkaroundincostumes.Someareanimalfeatured,somearescaryandspookyliketheskeletonandsomearefunnyliketheclown.Itisveryfun!!!SomepeoplehaveHalloweenparties.Storessellavarietyofcostumes;themostpopularcostumesarethewitch,theghost,manyfromtheoldmovies.Manystoresselldecoratingaccessories(附属品)likefakespiderwebs,realpumpkinsandplasticghosts.So,ifyouareaHalloweenlover,youcanturnyourhomeintoahauntedhouse!Thatislycool!

Halloween

___66___

Timeandplace

Formsforcelebration

___67___

___68___

asignofbadluck

Halloweenbeganinthemediaeval-years

___69___

Someareanimalfeatured

Kidsdressedincostumes

___70___

___71___

asignofHalloween

EveryyearinNewYork

Storessellavarietyofcostumes

Somearescaryandspookyliketheskeleton

Neighborsgivingoutcandy

___72___

___73___

___74___

____75____

TheTrickstoConquertheWorstDayofYourLife

Wehaveallhadbaddays,andsomedaysfeelliketheworldisuponourshouldersandwejustcan'tbeartheweightofitanylonger.___16___Considerthesetrickswhensurvivingtheworstdayofyourlife.

Blessorreflect.

Whenyouhavetheworstdayofyourlife,turningtoblessingorreflectioncanconqueranybadmood._______17_______Othersliketospendtimewritinginjournalstoexpresstheirfeelings.Thepointofthequiettimeistoreleasethebadmoodofyourday.

Reachouttoothers.

Whenyouarefeelinglikeyourworldhasended,youneedtoreachouttoothersforhelp.Sometimesthismightmeanseekingprofessionalhelpifyouareinastateofdepression,oritmightsimplymeantalkingtoawell-trustedfriend.___18___

Changeyourmentalstate.

Sometimesitisjustamatterofturningthemintoactivethoughts.___19___Onceyouareabletodothat,youwillseethatitreallywasnottheworstdayeverafterall.

___20___

Taketheworstdayeverandsetgoalsforyourselftomakechangestowhateveryoucanthatwillturnthatdayintoagrowthexperiencethatmovesyouforwardratherthansetsyouback.WhatcouldyoudodifferentlyifthissituationmighthappenagainSettinggoalsmakesyouforward.

A.Setgoals.

B.Loveyourself.

C.Youwillseetherainbowsoonerorlater.

D.Sometimesittakesachangeinyourmentalstatetoovercomeit.

E.Therearewaystoconquerthosefeelingsandbreathefreshairagain.

F.Whomeveryouchoosetoreachoutto,openupsothatitdoesn'tconqueryou.

G.Somepeoplefeelreliefwhentheyfindaquietplaceandtimetoreflectontheday'sevents.

Chinahas_____effortstopromote“redtourism"featuringvisitstositeswithsignificanceofrevolutionaryhistory.

A.takenupB.steppedupC.broughtupD.madeup

Accordingtoaplan,Hainan___________intoatourismandconsumptiondestinationwithglobalinfluenceby2035.

A.willbuildB.willhavebeenbuiltC.arebuiltD.havebeenbuilt

七选五

Internationaltourismisbecominginterestinglypopular，andlargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitfamousplacessuchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapelintheVatican.__1__They'vethrownrubbisheverywhere，broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamagetoancientrelics.

Asforthedamage，therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample，thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbypeoplebreathingontothemwhentheyvisit.__2__Thatmayraisethehumidity(湿气)oftheairanddamagethepaintings.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisbecauseoftouristsclimbingondelicate(脆弱的)areas.Besides，roadshavealsobeenbuilttohelpvisitorsclimbtheWalleasily.Theseactivitiescancausealotofdamagetothearea.

__3__Firstly，wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers，becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Secondly，weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.__4__Peoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmaskstoprotectthepaintings.

Inshort，itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.__5__Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.

A．Forexample，specialpathscanbebuilt.

B．Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems

C．TheGreatWallwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.

D．However，thesevisitorshavecausedmanyproblems.

E．Travelingisthebestwayforustogettoknowtheworld.

F．Ifwedonotdothis，theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.

G．Theirbreathcontainsverysmalldropsofwaterthatarepresentintheair.

Duringadeclineintourism,onenationalparkinThailandhasseenadramaticrisein“visitors”recently.Somanyarethehermitcrabs（寄居蟹）floodingintotheotherwiseemptybeachesofKohLantathatshells（贝壳）forthemtoliveinhavebecomeinshortsupply.

TheThaigovernmentmovedquicklytoeasethehousingshortage,launchingapublicappealforemptyshellsthatnettedover200kg.OnDecember5theseweredistributedaroundtheparkinaceremony.

Hermitcrabsrelyonshellstoprotecttheirsoftbodies,movingtolargershellsastheygrow.OnKohLantaandthesurroundingsmallerislands,theirrapidincreaseseemstobeanaturalphenomenon,ratherthandirectlyrelatedtotheabsenceoftourists.Buttheshortageofshellsmaybeman-made：prettyoneshavelongbeengatheredtobesoldasgoods.Crabshadbeguntomakedowithpotentialdeath-trapssuchasplasticcapsandbottles.

Theshelldrivewaspartofagovernmentinitiativeto“regainthebalanceofnature”.“Ihaveinstructedallnationalparkstodowhateverittakes,”saysVarawutSilpa-archa,theministerfornaturalresources.HisinspirationcomesfromthepauseintourismbroughtonbyCOVID-19.Abanoninternationalvisitorsandtheclosureofnationalparkshavehelpednaturerecover,bringingendangeredleatherbackturtlesbackontoThaibeaches.InthecoastalprovincesofPhangNgaandPhuket,turtleshavelaidthelargestnumberofeggsfor20years.

ThegovernmenthasdecidedtotrytocopytheshortbreakforcedonitbyCOVID-19infuture.Fromnowon,allnationalparkswillberequiredtocloseforashortperiodduringtheoff-seasonandtolimitthenumberoftouriststhroughareservationsystemwhentheyareopen.Althoughsuchrestrictionsmeanreducedearningsfromtourismintheshortterm,inthelongerrunmoreparksmayhelptokeepthetouristscoming.

8.WhathappenedtothebeachesofKohLantarecently

A.Theygotfloodedbyseawater.

B.Theybecamecompletelyempty.

C.Theywerepackedwithhermitcrabs.

D.Theysawaconstantstreamoftourists.

9.Whatcontributedtothehousingshortageforhermitcrabs

A.Naturaldisasters.

B.Humanactivities.

C.Theirpreferenceforbottles.

D.Thegovernment'sinvolvement.

10.Whyareturtlesmentionedinparagraph4

ATowarnturtlesaredyingout.

B.Toprovebeachesaretheiridealhabitats.

C.TostressecologicalpersityofThailand.

D.ToillustratethebirthofVarawut’sinspiration.

11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext

A.DevelopingEconomyorProtectingAnimals

B.ClosingNationalParksorDrawingMoreVisitors

C.GovernmentsareResponsiblefortheBalanceofNature

D.AuthoritiesHelptoFindSheltersforHomelessHermitCrabs

Abreathtakingtrickpotentiallyleftoverfromourancestorsmightbefoundinus-theabilitytosenseoxygenthroughourskin.

Amphibians,animalssuchasfrogsthatcanlivebothonlandandinwater,havelongbeenknowntobecapableofbreathingthroughtheirskin.Infact,thefirstknownlunglessfrogthatbreathesonlythroughitsskinwasdiscoveredrecentlyintheriversofBorneo.

Nowthesameoxygensensorsfoundinfrogskinsandinthelungsofmammals(哺乳动物)haveunexpectedlybeendiscoveredintheskinofmice.

“Noonehadeverlooked,”explainedRandallJohnson,abiologistresearcher.

Miceandfrogsarequitedistants,sothefacttheyhavethesemolecules(分子)incommonintheirskinsuggeststheymightwellbefoundintheskinofothermammals,suchashumans.

“Wehavenoreasontothinkthattheyarenotintheskinofpeopletoo,”Johnsonsaid.

Thesemoleculesnotonlydetectoxygen,buthelpincreaselevelsofvitalredbloodcells,whichcarryoxygenaroundthebody.Normalmicebreathinginairthatis10percentoxygen-adangerouslylowlevelsimilartoconditionsatthetopofMountEverest,andabouthalfthatofairatsealevel.However,micethathadtheoxygensensorHIF-1ageneticallyremovedfromtheirskinfailedtoproducethishormone(荷尔蒙)evenafterhoursofsuchlowoxygen.

Thesefindings,iftheyholdtrueinhumans,suggestonecouldraisethelevelofoxygencirculatinginsidethebody.Thiscouldhelptreatlungdiseasesanddisorderssuchasanemia(贫血症)withoutinjectingdrugs,whichmakeupamultibillion-dollarmarket,Johnsonsaid.

Athletesalsooftentrytogetmoreoxygendeliveredtotheirmusclesinordertoimprovetheirperformance.Theyoftendothisbytrainingathighaltitudesorinlow-oxygentents.Thenewstudysuggeststheymightwanttoexposetheirskinaswellasbreathinginlow-oxygenairtoimprovetheirperformance.“It’shardtosaywhatexactlymightbedone,however-there’salotwedon’tknowyet,”Johnsonexplained.

ThescientistsdetailedtheirfindingsintheApril18issueofthejournalCell.

1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.JohnsonbelievesthatOxygensensorsalsoexistinhumanskin.

B.PeoplehavetosurftheInternettoreaddetailedfindings.

C.Ithasbeenprovedthatthesefindingshelptreatlungdiseases.

D.Ithaslongbeenexpectedoxygensensorsexistinmice’sskin.

2.Oneofthefunctionsofthemoleculesmentionedaboveis.

A.carryingoxygenaroundthebodyB.improvingathletes’performance

C.detectingoxygenD.increasinglevelofoxygen

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“circulating”inparagraph8mostprobablymean

A.balancingB.growingC.movingD.gathering

4.WhatisJohnson’sattitudetotheapplicationofthefindingstotheathletes’training

A.NegativeB.DoubtingC.PositiveD.Hesitating

It'seasiertoloseextrapoundsifyouknowafewtricks.___16___

Step1Gettheblue.

Changethelightbulbinyourrefrigeratortoablueone.Itwillmakeeverythinginthefridgelookunappetizing,___17___Yellow,red,andorangestimulatetheappetite.

Step2___18___

Eatanapple,asmall,low-calsalad,oracupofsoupbeforelunchanddinner,especiallyifyou'rehavingafatteningdishes.Studiesshowyou'llconsumefewertotalcaloriesbecauseyou'llbelesshungryforthemainmeal.

Step3Limityourchoices.

Limitthenumberofdifferenttastesateachmeal.Researchhasshownthatifweareexperiencingjustonetaste,likeacasserole,___19___Butifweallowourtastebudstojumparoundfromsweet,tosalty,tosavory,andbackagain,wetendtoeatpastthepointoffullness.Varietyisamainreasonweeatanextra1,500to5,000caloriesatThanksgivingdinneralone.

Step4Cutdownonsugar.

Cutdownonaddedsugar—sugarthatdoesn'toccurnaturallyinfood.TheaverageAmericanconsumes30teaspoons---450caloriesofaddedsugarperday；___20___Andavoidfoodsthatlistsugarasoneofthefirstthreeingredients,orthatcontainseveraltypesofsugar.

A.we'llstopeatingwhenwe'refull.

B.whenweopentherefrigeratorandfindsomethingtoeat.

C.Spoilyourdinner.

D.thinkaboutthatbeforeyoupoursugarintodrinksandontofoods.

E.Enjoyahealthydiet.

F.becauseweunconsciouslyassociatebluewithmoldy（发霉的）food.

G.Herearesomestepsyouneedtotaketorealizeyourgoal.

Idon’tknowwhatitwas________didthetrick,butIamdefinitelyfeelingmuchbetter.

A.whoB.becauseC.thatD.when

AccordingtostatisticsfromtheWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO)SpainissettoreplacetheUSA___41___theworld'ssecondmostpopulartouristdestination.

___42___numberofinternationaltouristsarrivinginSpaingrewbyover7percentin2017.SpanishPrimeMinisterMarianoRajoyconfirmedthefigures.Hesaidthecountryhadarecordyearin2017,withmorethan82millioninternationalvisitors.Thenumberofinternational___43___(arrival)continuesagrowingtrend.Thefigurefor2017brokeSpain'stouristarrivalrecordsforthe___44___(five)straightyear,despitetheterrorattackonBarcelonainAugust,___45___unrest(动荡)inSpain'sCataloniaregionforindependence.

There___46___(be)an8percentincreaseintourisminEuropein2017.TheUNWTOsaid:"___47___(lead)byMediterraneandestinations,Europehasrecordedextraordinaryresultsforsuchalargeandrathermaturearea."Africaisincreasinglybecomingan___48___(attract)destinationandtourismtherealsowentupby8percent.AsiaandthePacificsawgrowthof6percent,theMiddleEast5percent,andtourismintheAmericasgrewby3percent.TheUNWTOadded:"Internationaltravelcontinuestogrow___49___(sharp),strengtheningtourismasakeydriverineconomic____50____(develop)."Francehelditspositionastheworld'stoptouristdestination.

crossoutgivewayinarow(be)worthyofnotedothetrick

throwlightonplayapart(be)appreciateofupsanddowns

setoutattach...to....sharpenone’sskillscarryonpasson

61.Despitetheextremelydifficultlyconditions,wearedeterminedto__________ourtaskuntilweachievesuccess.

62.Suddenlythethinice________andtheyallfellintotheicywater.

63.Myfriend,lifeisfullof___________andthatiswhyweshouldalwaysmaintainapositivestateofmind.

64.Assoonastheyreachedthecountryside,thescientists_________todotheirresearch.

65.Thegirlisreallytalented.Shehaswonthreehigh-schoolpianocompetitions_______.

66.Thenewly-foundinformationhas________thecauseofthisdisease.

67.Alittledogwaswanderingaroundthegarden,withachain_______itsneck.

68.__________inplayingbasketball,StephenCurrypracticeddayinanddayout.

69.Wearegreatly_______whatyouhavedonetohelpusoutofthetrouble.

70.Whenpolishingupthearticle,he________somesentencesandputinnewones.

Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor______.

A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

Hercompanion_____atrickonher,forshewasnotinthemoodforeverythingthatday.

A.can’thaveplayedB.musthaveplayed

C.shouldhaveplayedD.needn’thaveplayed

Atrickquestion:CanyounametheonlythreewriterswhohavewonthePulitzerPrizeforfictiontwiceFaulkner,yes；Updike.AndHatsoffifyoucameupwithBoothTarkington.

Andyethistwoprize-winners——"TheMagnificentAmbersons"and"AliceAdams”,justreissuedinonevolumebytheLibraryofAmerica—arenoteventhemostcommerciallysuccessfulnovelsofhisextraordinarilysuccessfulcareer.Nineofhisbookswererankedamongthetoptensellersoftheiryear,andthestrangelydissimilarTheTurmoilandSeventeenweretheNo.1sellersinconsecutive（连续的）years.Andthenthere'sPenrod,probablythemostbelovedboys'booksinceTomandHuck,thoughIcan'trecommendastrolldownthatparticularmemorylane.

Therearethirtyorsonovels,countlessshortstoriesandserials,astringofhitplays.Andtherewerecountlesshonors:Tarkingtonwasnotonlycommercialbutliterary—notjustthePulitzersbutin1933thegoldmedalforfictionfromtheAmericanAcademyofArtsandLetters,whichEdithWhartonandWilliamDeanHowellshadwonpreviously.Asearlyas1922,theTimeshadplacedhimtwelfthonalistofthetwelvegreatestcontemporaryAmericanmen.

Asforbooksellers,in1921theyvotedhimthemostsignificantcontemporaryAmericanwriter.Nothingeverchanges.Howtoexplainthisremarkablecareer—thequickrisetofame,theunaffectedreputationoverseveraldecades,andthenthepronouncedfallintoshadowinessIfyoureadallhisfiction,youfindasteadyalthoughuninspiredhandatthehelm.Slowly,painstakingly（费力地），Tarkingtonhadtaughthimselftowritereliableprose（散文）andconstructappealingfictions；hewasmodest—alwaysliteratebutnevershowy.Youcouldcountonhimtocatchyourinterestevenifhefailedtograspyourimaginationoryourheart.Andhewasalwaysagentleman.

4.Whatdoes"Hatsoff"underlinedinParagraph1mean

A.Showrespect.B.Feelnervous.

C.Throwawayhats.D.Takeoffhats.

5.Whichbookispossiblypopularamongboys

A.TheMagnificentAmbersons.B.AliceAdams.

C.Penrod.D.Seventeen.

6.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout

A.Tarkington'sworksandhonors.B.Tarkington'spersonality.

C.Tarkington'ssocialposition.D.Tarkington'sachievements.

7.What'stheauthorsattitudetoTarkington

A.Doubtful.B.Objective.

C.Negative.D.Admiring.

TheOne-minuteTrickthatWillInstantlyImproveYourHandwriting

Ifyoucan'treadyourownnotes,you'reprobablyusingthewrongbodyparttowrite.

Handwriting-muchlessneathandwriting-isquicklybecomingold-fashionedinthisdigitalageofcommunication.

___16___.Accordingtoastudy,Americansmartphoneownerssendanaverageof4,735textseachmonth.Textersaged18to24alonesendabout67textseveryday.What'smore,learninghowtotypehasnowtakenprecedence(优先权)overhandwritinginsomeschools.

Withlesstimespentholdinganactualwritinginstrument,it'snosurprisethatyourhandwritingmightbesuffering.Luckily,there'sawaytoimproveyourhandwritinginstantly.___17___.

Mostpeoplemoveonlytheirfingerswhentheywrite,essentiallydrawingeachletter.Butwhenyoukeepyourfingersandwriststillandputyourwholearmintoeachstroke(一笔),theresultissmootherandclearerwriting.

___18___.Noticehowevenyourshouldergetsinvolved.Thesearethesamemotions(动作)youshouldbeusingwhenyouwriteonpaper____19____.Thislostartinourfast-pacedmodemworldwillalsoimprovethecontrolyouhaveoveryourpenmanship.

Itmaytakesometimeandmorepracticetogetusedto,butonceyoudo,you'llbeabletomakehandwrittennotesmuchnicertolookat.Bonus:___20___.Anditisthepainandinjuryoneexperiencesfromlookingdowntouseasmartphoneorotherdevicestoomuch.

A.Makeanefforttoslowdown

B.Trytowriteasclearlyaspossible

C.Now,itisallaboutthetextmessage

D.Practicebywritingbiglettersintheair

E.Thetrickinvolvesthebodypartsyoualreadyusetowrite

F.Textneck,thoughitmaysoundtrendy,ismostcertainlyarealissue

G.Choosingpensoverkeyboardscansaveyoufromanunpleasantcaseoftextneck

TheSurprisinglyEasyTrickThatCanHelpYouUseYourPhoneaLittleBitLess

ThefirstthingIdointhemorningsislookatmyphone.That’smainlybecausemyphoneismyalarmclock,butoncemyeyesareopenandthatscreenislitupinmyhands,it’sanawfullyshorttriptocheckingemailsandperusingheadlines.___44___Myemailsthatearlyinthemorningaremainlyjunk,andtheheadlineswon’tchangemuchbeforeI’vebrushedmyteethandpouredacupofcoffee,right

MywifesaysI’maddictedtomyphone.___45___I’mnotterriblyactiveonsocialmedia,butIdoenjoymesomeidlescrolling（enjoyplayingthemobilephone）.And,wow,dothesetechcompaniesknowhowtokeepthosethumbsconstantlyswipingup.

___46___WhileIthinkwe’reprettygoodaboutlimitingherscreentime,itwouldseemthattechnologyhashaditshooksinmefromthestart.So,Idecidedtotrylooseningmyphone’sgrasponmyattentionbyswitchingthescreentoblackandwhite.

Changingthedisplaytoblackandwhiteisveryeasy.InyouriPhone’ssettings,chooseGeneral,thenAccessibility.NextchooseDisplayAccommodations,thenColorFilters.Tapthetoggleonandalistoffiltersappears.___47___

Butnoonewantstogothroughallthiseverytimetheywanttoturncolor1backontocheckoutanInstagramstory.Clearly,youdon’talwayswantyourscreentobeblackandwhite.Afterall,therewillunavoidablybephotostoviewandvideostoshare.___48___IntheAccessibilitymenu,tapAccessibilityShortcutandchooseColorFilters.Now,pressingthehomebuttonthreetimeswillswitchyourdisplaytocolor1,andthenbackwithanotherthree.

AThere’snoreasonformetobedoingthis.

B.We’vegotathree-year-oldchild.

C.ChooseGrayscaleandyou’reallset.

D.Itcanhelpyouuseyourphonealittlebitless

E.Idisagree,butIcandefinitelystandtospendlesstimelookingatit.

F.Herecomesasurprisinglyeasytrick.

G.Thatiswhatmakessettingashortcutnecessary.

Apsychotherapistoncetaughtmealittletrickthathelpedmefeellessangryatmypartnerandlesssadaboutthefailingsofourrelationship.

Shesaid,"Lookathimandimaginehimasaverylittleboy;thatway,youseparateyourselfsomewhatfromtheadult,andyouarelikelytounderstandandforgivehim."

Itactuallyhelped.Icouldn'tbeasmadatordisappointedbyachildasIcouldbewithagrownman.So,atleastonsomeoccasions,wewerebothsparedtheheartacheofanuncomfortablesilenceoranot-so-silentargument.AndIsometimesstilluseversionsofthattrickwheneverIfeelfrustratedorangryinotherrelationshipsorpersonalexchanges.

ButwhatifyoucouldmentallychangetheformoftheemotionitselfAccordingtoscientistsattheUniversityofTexas,maybeyoucan.

Focusingspecificallyonsadness,theresearchersaskedtwogroupsofstudyparticipantstowriteaboutatimeintheirliveswhentheyfeltverysad.Theythenaskedonegrouptoimaginesadnessasaperson,andwritedownadescriptionofthepersontheyimaginedwouldbesadness.Notsurprisingly,theparticipantsdescribedsadnessinsuchwaysasanolderpersonwithgrayhairandsunkeneyesorayounggirlholdingherheaddownassheslowlywalkedalong.

Theresearchersaskedtheothergroupofparticipantstowritedownadescriptionofsadnesswithrespecttoitsimpactontheirmoods.Whenaskedtoratetheirlevelsofsadnessaftercompletingtheirdescriptions,theparticipantswhowroteabouttheemotionitselfandhowitaffectsthemreportedhigherlevelsofsadnessthanthegroupthatanthropomorphized(人格化)sadnessintoaspecifictypeofpersonwithfamiliarhumancharacteristics.Theresearcherssuggestthatbygivinglifetotheemotion,participantscanviewsadnessassomething(orsomeone)separateandsomewhatdistantfromthemselves,helpingthemrelievetheirnegativefeelings.

Whileit'sokaytofeelsad,manypeoplebehaveinunconsciousandsometimesself-destructivewaystodistractor"save"themselveswhentheyareconsumedbynegativeemotions.Sointhestudyauthorswantedtoknowwhetherornotthegroupthatreportedfeelinglesssadwouldmakesmartershoppingdecisions.

Theytestedthisbyaskingparticipantsinbothgroupstofirstchoosebetweenasaladoracheesecakedesserttogowiththemaindishtheywerehavingforlunch.Theresearchersalsoaskedparticipantstochoosebetweenacomputerloadedwithfeaturesforproductivityoracomputerloadedwithfeaturesforentertainment.Thosestudyparticipantswhohadanthropomorphizedtheiremotionsweremorelikelytochoosethesaladandtheproductivecomputerthanthosewhohadsimplywrittenabouttheirfeelings.

Forobviousreasons,then,theysaythistechniqueisbestforreducenegativeemotions.

ALittleTricktoHelpYouFeel___71___Sad

Passageoutlines

Supportingdetails

Thewriter'sexperience

Whenhewasangrywithhispartner,thewriterwasabletoimprovehismoodby___72___hispartnerasalittleboy,whichissometimes___73___tobothsides.

Thistrickcanmentallychangetheformofpeople'semotion

Itisno___74___thatthestudyparticipantstendtopicturesadnessasanolderpersonoranunhappygirl.

Theparticipantswhodescribetheiremotionasapersonhavea___75___levelofsadnessthanthosewhomerelydescribetheiremotionitself.

Thistrickcan___76___people'sconsumptiondecisions

Whenlostinnegativeemotions,peoplemaylose___77___ofthemselvesandbehaveinself-destructiveways.

Participantswhogive___78___totheemotionprefersaladwhilethosewhodon'tchoosefood___79___insugarandcaloric.

___80___

Thislittletrickcanhelppeoplereducenegativefeelings.

Halloweenisaholidayforallages,buttrick-or-treatingissomethingtraditionallydonebykids.But,it’safunactivitythatanyonecanexperience.Andat91yearsold,Mary“Baba”Spaethwasabletoexperiencetrick-or-treatingfortheveryfirsttime.

OnOctober28,Spaeth’sdaughterChristineSpaethRichardsonnoticedthathermomseemedtobesadontheday.Richardsonknewhowmuchhermotherlovestoseehergrandchildrenandgreat-grandchildren,andknewHalloweenwascomingup,soshedecidedtousetheopportunitytotakehermomtrick-or-treating,too.

TheexperiencewasnewforBaba.ShecametotheUnitedStatesinthe1940sfromCroatiaasateenager,wheretrick-or-treatingwasn’tatradition.HerfamilyparticipatedinAmericanholidays,suchasHalloween,butthegreat-grandmaneverhadthechancetogotrick-or-treatingherselfuntilnow.Thistime,shewentaroundtofriends’andfamily’shousesforanearlytrick-or-treatingperiod.Itwasn’tatotallytraditionaltrick-or-treatingexperience.BesidesnottakingplaceonOctober31,Babaactuallybroughtthetreats.Shegaveoutcandytothekids,andpizzaandwinetothegrown-ups.IttookacoupleofhousesbeforeBabarememberedtostartofftheconversationwith“trick-or-treat.”

Shehadablast!Shegotsomanyhugsandkissesandpictures,too!Shejustcouldn’tstoptalkingabouttrickingallhergreatgrandbabies!Allthehugsandkissesfromallhergrandkidsandgreatgrandbabiesmadehersowarmandhappy!Neverunderestimatethepowerofahug,asmile,akiss.Mostofall,abigtightfeelingfromafamilygrouphugnowisaTREAT!She’lltalkaboutitforalongtime.

4.WhatwasChristine’spurposeoftakingBabatrick-or-treating

A.TomeetChristine’swishoftrick-or-treating.

B.TohelpBabaknowthetradition.

C.Tocheerhermotherup.

D.TosatisfyBaba’sgrandchildren’srequirement.

5.WhyhadBabaneverplayedtrick-or-treating

A.Hermotherlandhadnosuchaholiday.

B.ShelefttheU.S.atanearlyage.

C.ShehatedtheU.S.holidayslikeHalloween.

D.ShespentheradulthoodwithoutHalloween.

6.WhatcanweknowaboutBaba’strick-or-treating

A.Itwasjustajoketoherfamiliesandfriends.

B.Itwasnotarealtrick-or-treatinginstrictsense.

C.Babacompletelyobeyedthegamerulesoftrick-or-treating.

D.Trick-or-treatingwastooboringforanoldwomanlikeBaba.

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blast”inparagraph4mean

A.Sweetrisk.B.Tiringtime.

C.Bigshock.D.Happyexperience.

Tricks（窍门）tomakefriendsatanewschool

Startingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifficult,andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.____16____

Beyourself.

Neverchangewhoyouaretotrytofitin.Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.____17____Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportsmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.

Befriendlytoothers.

____18____Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!

____19____.

Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontactwithotherpeople.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi".Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou’refrom.

Rememberpeople’snames.

Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.____20____Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname（昵称）.You'dbesurprisedathowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.

A.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.

B.Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.

C.Joininafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.

D.Thesetrickscanhelpyouquicklyturnsomestrangersintofriends.

E.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.

F.Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon'tnoticeyou!

G.Believeinyourself.

Dr.LiWenliang,oneoftheeight“whistleblowers”whotried①______(warn)fellowmedicsof②______novelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)whenitfirstemergedinWuhan,diedearlyonFriday.WuhanCentralHospital③______(confirm)inastatementreleasedon④______(it)officialWeiboaccount.“Ourhospital’sophthalmologist(眼科医生)LiWenliangwas⑤______(unfortunate)infectedwithcoronavirusduringhisworkinthefight⑥______thecoronavirusepidemic,”thestatementread,⑦______(add)“Hediedat2:58a.m.onFebruary7afterattemptstoresuscitatewereunsuccessful.”“Afteremergencytreatment,LiWenliangpassedaway,”theCentralHospitalofWuhanannouncedonWeibo,China’sversionofTwitter.“WedeeplyregretandmournLi’s⑧______(die).”

Dr.Liisagooddoctor,⑨______willliveinourheartsforever.MayGodblessallthecourageousdoctorsand⑩______(nurse)fightingonthefrontline.

MyhometownisHangzhou,whichattractsagreatmanytouristseveryyear.Hangzhouplayedavery____41____(importance)roleinChinesehistory,soithasanumberofgreatheritagesiteswellreserved.

LyingonthewestdistrictofHangzhoucity,WestLake____42____(be)thesymbolofHangzhouaswellasoneofthemostbeautiful____43____(sight)inChina.WestLakehasallalongbeenpraisedasasparklingpearl.

Ifyouwanttoenjoy____44____wholeWestLake,therearethreekindsofsightyouneedtosee.Thesunnyone,therainyoneandthenightviewofit.

ThereisasayingthatthesunnyWestLakeisnotequal____45____therainyWestLake,andtherainyWestLakeislessbeautifulthantheWestLakeatnight.

Atlastthereisalovetale____46____happenedatWestLake.Itissaidthatawhitesnakechangedintoabeautifullady,who____47____(call)BaiSuzhen.ShewaswillingtorepayXuXianfor____48____(save)herlife500yearsago.Thenshemarriedhim,livingtogether____49____(happy).ButtheMonkFaHaikeptdoingwrongstoher.Hefinallymadethempart.BaiSuzhenwasshutintheLeifengtowerandthecouplehadnochance____50____(meet)again.

Fromthefirstweekofhighschool,mybestfriend,Trisha,wasalwaysgoingoutwiththepopulargirls.1Ithought,"It'sokay;she'sjustmakingnewfriends."ButsoonIrealizedthatTrishawasn'tinterestedinmeanymore.I'd2mybestfriend.Itreallyhurt.

Oneday,ItoldTrishathatweshould3pretending（假装）tobefriendswhenwereallyweren'tanymore.Iwasn'ttryingtomakehermad,4shewas.Afterthat,Trishastartedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback,tellingpeoplethatIwas5.Someofourfriends6withher.Ifeltlikeshewastakingthemawayfromme.

ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,the7Igot.Finally,I8apictureofTrishaanddrewlinesonherface.Iwrote,"I9thisperson"acrossthebottom.AndthenIdidsomethingI'llalways10:IputitonawebsiteIthoughtwas11.Ithoughtpeoplewouldseeit,anditfeltgoodtovent(发泄).

Aweeklater,Trisha'smomsawthe12.Shecalledmymom,whomademetakeitoffthewebsiterightaway.However,itwasalreadytoo13.Lotsofpeoplehadseenit,andIwasinalotof14.

Thatwholeday,Ifelt15.IhadtosaysorrytoTrishafacetoface.Shesaidsheacceptedmyapology（道歉）,butIfeltshewas16angrywithme.

Postingthatpicturewasoneoftheworst17I'veevermade.IrealizenowIcouldhavefoundamuchbetterwaytodealwithmy18.IfI'djusttoldTrishahowmuchI19her,maybethingswouldhaveturnedout20.It'stoolateformetochangethings,butIhopeyou'lllearnfrommymistake.

1.A.Atfirst

B.Atleast

C.Ingeneral

D.Inpublic

2.A.met

B.lost

C.found

D.made

3.A.enjoy

B.stop

C.suggest

D.continue

4.A.because

B.so

C.and

D.but

5.A.busy

B.careless

C.bad

D.sad

6.A.talked

B.sided

C.remained

D.studied

7.A.lessserious

B.lessproud

C.quieter

D.angrier

8.A.gaveback

B.cut

C.tookup

D.received

9.A.need

B.fear

C.hate

D.prefer

10.A.control

B.regret

C.correct

D.mention

11.A.strange

B.unknown

C.private

D.popular

12.A.book

B.letter

C.news

D.picture

13.A.late

B.big

C.old

D.dark

14.A.danger

B.peace

C.trouble

D.help

15.A.terrible

B.free

C.excited

D.lucky

16.A.just

B.still

C.once

D.soon

17.A.excuses

B.explanations

C.decisions

D.changes

18.A.lessons

B.mistakes

C.feelings

D.friends

19.A.trusted

B.missed

C.praised

D.influenced

20.A.differently

B.suddenly

C.clearly

D.hopefully

假定你是学生会主席李华，你班班长陈丽将要去“醴陵全域旅游协会”(All-for-oneTourismAssociationinLiling)应聘一份当志愿者(volunteer)的暑期兼职工作，她想请你给她写一封推荐信，向“醴陵全域旅游协会”推荐她，介绍她的一些个人信息。要点如下：

1.陈丽的个性特点以及专长。

2.陈丽平时在校的表现(她的学业表现和获奖情况等)。

注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

DearChairman,

IamLiHua,ChenLi’sclassmateandalsochairmanoftheStudents’Union.…

____________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

Eco-tourisminvolvespeopletravellingtobeautifulbutenvironmentalsensitiveplace.Suchtripsareusuallycarriedoutwitha(n)___27___guide.Overrecentyears,thistypeoftravelhasbeensteadilygaining___28___asmorepeoplesearchfornewtravelexperiences.

Itisobviousthateco-tourismisbeneficialinmanyaspects.First,allthemoneyspentbythetouristsisusedto___29___theimportantenvironmentalspotstheyvisit.Second,ithelpsvisitorstobetterunderstandtheenvironment,whichissureto___30___theirknowledgeoftheworld.Furthermore,thisstyleoftravelisalsomore___31___ofthelocalculture.

Comparedtonormaltourists,eco-touristuseenergymore___32___,savewaterandproducelessrubbishbyfindingwaystorecycleit.Thesebehaviorshavea(n)___33___andlastingeffectonthelocalenvironment.

Twothingsareneededtomakeeco-tourismasuccess.First,itshouldbedoneinsmallgroups.Andsecond,becauseitrequires___34___effort,botheco-touristsandlocalsmustbesincereintheirdevotiontoimprovingtheenvironment.

Greentravelprovideslocalpeoplewithjobsinparks,hotelsandshops.Onegreatachievementofeco-tourismhasbeenthe___35___ofillegalhunting.Formerhunterscannowworkasguidestohelpkeeptheanimalssafeintheirnaturalsurroundings.

Peruisonecountryusingeco-tourismtopromoterespectfortheenvironment.It’snotabletotakebettercareofitsrainforestsbecauseof___36___onmoresustainabletravel.

Inadditiontothis,localpeople’sliving-standardshaveimproved.ManyothersarenowfollowingPeru’sexampleandusingeco-tourismtopreservetheirenvironmentforthefuturegenerations.

TourismauthoritiesinBeijingsaidtheywereconsideringcreatingablacklistof“uncivilizedvisitors”inordertocontrolbadbehaviorbyvisitors,withthecity61.__crowded__(crowd)withtouristsforTombSweepingFestival.

OfficialsattheBeijingMunicipalAdministrationCenterofParkssaidthatthesuddenincreaseindomestictouristsvisiting62.__the__Chinesecapitalforthethree－dayholiday,alsoknownasQingmingFestival,hadcoincidedwith“uncivilizedtouristbehavior”，63.__including__(include)climbingpeachtrees,pickingflowers,damagingplants,fishinginparklakes,andsellingthings64.__illegally__(legal)withinthecity'sparks.

Ablacklistwouldblock“uncivilizedtravelers”fromvisitingthecity'sparks,usingfacialrecognitionsoftwareandothertechnology65.__to__monitor__(monitor)guestsandkeepoutthosewitharecordofbadbehavior.

In2017,Beijing'sTempleofHeavenParkinstalledfacescannersinitstoiletstopreventwhatofficialssaid66.__was__(be)anepidemic(流行病)oftoiletpapertheft.Thoseneedingpaperhadtomakeeyecontactwithamachine67.__before__itspatoutasingleportion—anyoneneeding68.__more__thantheprovidedamountwouldneedtowait9minutes.

Policingoftouristshasbeenstrengthenedinrecent69.__years__(year).In2016,theChinaNationalTourismAdministrationplaced20peoplewithahistoryofbadbehavioronablacklist,restricting70.__their__(they)abilitytotravel.

OnApril1,JimtriedtoplayatrickhisChineseteacherbuttheteacherwasn’ttaken.

A.on;inB.on;onC.in;inD.by;on

___36___Itisanewtermintoday’stourismindustry.Butinanageofgrowingenvironmentalawareness,itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandunderstandthisnewformofholiday.

Ecotourism,whichisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourism,istypicallydefinedastraveltoplaceswherespecialandunusualplants,animalsandculturalheritagesarethemainattractions.______37______Therefore,somenaturalandculturalspotsalsoformapartofecotourism.

Ecotourismisdevelopingatgreatspeed.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheWorldTourismOrganization,ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout5%worldwide._______38_______Theyincludedbirdwatching,hiking,ping,photographyandtakingpartinvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.

___39___However,itlookslikesomesmallertownsandcountryareasmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeopletovisittomorrowbecausetheyarerichinecological,culturalandhistoricalresource.

Ecotourismhasbeengainingincreasingrecognitionandpopularitymainlyfortherelaxing,naturalandvividexperienceitofferstotourists.Peopleareattractedtonatureandlongtobeclosetoit.However,aconflictbetweennatureandhumanbeingsisunavoidable.______40______.

C.Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwith“ecotourism”.

GHowtoprotectnaturalresourceswhiletakingadvantageofthemisofgreatimportance.

假如你叫李华，今年18岁，是光明中学的一名高二学生。你所在的城市明年要举办国际旅游节（tourismfestival），现向全市招募志愿者，请你根据以下要点向组委会写一封申请信，应征旅游节志愿者的工作。

1、你的个人信息（年龄、性别、性格等）；

3、你的承诺。

1、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3、信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dearcommittee,

Thankyoufortakingyourtimetoreadmyletter.____________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

56．Itisanewtermintoday’stourismindustry.Butinanageofgrowingenvironmentalawareness,itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandunderstandthisnewformofholiday.

Ecotourism,whichisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourism,istypicallydefinedastraveltoplaceswherespecialandunusualplants,animalsandculturalheritagesarethemainattractions.57．Therefore,somenaturalandculturalspotsalsoformapartofecotourism.

Ecotourismisdevelopingatgreatspeed.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheWorldTourismOrganization,ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout5%worldwide.58．Theyincludedbirdwatching,hiking,ping,photographyandtakingpartinvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents.

59．However,itlookslikesomesmallertownsandcountryareasmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeopletovisittomorrowbecausetheyarerichinecological,culturalandhistoricalresource.

Ecotourismhasbeengainingincreasingrecognitionandpopularitymainlyfortherelaxing,naturalandvividexperienceitofferstotourists.Peopleareattractedtonatureandlongtobeclosetoit.However,aconflictbetweennatureandhumanbeingsisunavoidable.60．.

A．Thedefinitionofecotourismisbeyondwords.

B．Ittakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.

C．Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwith“ecotourism”.

D．Morethan80activitieshavebeenlistedforecotourism.

Someofthetrickspeopletendto_______oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.

A.makeB.actC.takeD.play

It’swrongforustoplaytricks________ourparents.

A.withB.onC.toD.at

Anout-of-bodyexperienceIt’sjustyourbrainplayingtricksonyou.

Somereportfeelingasiftheyarefloatingabovetheirownbodies,whileothersfindthemselvesdrawntowardsablindinglight.Butout-of-bodyexperiencesarenothingmorethanatrickofthemind,scientistsclaim.

Theysaythatcommonspookyscenarios,suchasfloatingaboveahospitalbedorwalkingtowardsthelightattheendofatunnel,canbeexplainedbythebraintryingtomakesenseoftheprocessofdeath.

ScientistsfromtheuniversitiesofEdinburghandCambridgereviewedstudiesintochangesinthebrainthatcausecertainstrongfeelingsassociatedwithnear-deathexperiences.

ResearcherCarolineWattsaidonecommonvision—thatofpeopleseeingabrightlightwhichseemstobedrawingthemintotheafterlife—isprobablyproducedbythedeathofthecellsweusetoprocessthelightpickedupbyoureyesandturnitintopictures.

“Itissimplyyourbraintryingtomakesenseoftheunusualexperiencesyouarehaving,”DrWattsaid.

Feelingsofbeingoutofthebodycanalsobeexplainedbythebrain’sbehavior,thejournalTrendsinCognitiveSciencereports.

“Ifyouputonavirtual(虚拟的)realityheadset(耳机)showinganimageofyourselfthreefeetinfront,youcantrickyourbrainintothinkingthatisyouoverthere,andgetthesenseyouareoutsideyourbody,”DrWattadded.

Thescientificevidencesuggeststhatallaspectsofthenear-deathexperiencehaveabiologicalbasis.

Inanotherexample,thehormonenoradrenalin,whichisreleasedwhenwesufferfromstressandinjuries,couldbebehindthefeelingsofloveandpeacethatmanyexperiencewhentheyseemtobeapproachingdeath.

However,otherscientistssayweshouldnotbesoquicktodismiss(stopconsidering)people’saccounts(descriptions).

SamParnia,oftheUniversityofSouthampton,stressedthatbeingabletotracesomethingbacktothebraindoesnotmeanitisnotreal.

DrParnia,whoisclosetocompletingathree-yearstudyofhospitalpatients’recollectionsoftheirnear-deathexperiences,said,“Everyexperience,whethernear-deathorotherwise—suchasdepression,happinessandlove—ismediated(调节)bythebrain.”

46.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplearedying,somemayhavethefollowingfeelingsexceptthat_______.

A.theyarefloatingabovetheirownbodies

B.theyarewalkingtowardsalight

C.theyareflyinginthesky

D.theyareseeingabrightlight

47.Howdidscientistsstudythecauseofout-of-bodyexperience

A.Bystudyingchemicalmaterialsindyingpeople’sbrains.

B.Bystudyingchangesinthebrainthatcausesuchexperience.

C.Bylisteningtopeople’sdescriptionsofout-of-bodyexperience.

D.Bymonitoring(监控)patients’behavioronascreen.

48.The“hormonenoradrenalin”(inParagraph10)isprobably_______.

A.achemicalmaterialreleasedbyhumanbodies

B.amedicinetohelppeoplewithstressandinjuries

C.amedicinewhichhelpspeoplefeelloveandpeace

D.achemicalmaterialtocausethedeathofpeople

49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue

A.SamParniadoesn’tthinkthatpeople’snear-deathexperiencesarereal.

B.SamParniahasn’tfinishedthestudyofpeople’snear-deathexperiences.

C.Thecausesofnear-deathexperiencesandotherfeelingsaredifferent.

D.It’simpossibletoknowthecausesofpeople’snear-deathexperiences.

50.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.

A.asciencefictionB.ascientificreferencebook

C.abookoffairytalesD.apopularsciencemagazine

TricksandTreatsPre-schoolProgram

Place:Bellbrook-SugarcreekCommunityCenter

Time:Forregistration(注册)byOct.9,9:30-10:30amor1:30-2:30pm

Cost:$5

Childrenaged3-6canshowofftheirHalloweencostumes,playgames,singsillysongs,andmakeHalloweencrafts(工艺品).Anadultcompanionmustattend.

HalloweenHaunt

Place:KingsIsland,6300KingsIslandDrive,Mason

Time:FridaySept.26th,SaturdayNov.1st,7pm-1am

Cost:$25.99Saturdays,$19.99Fridays

Thirteenfrighteningattractionsandrides,includingUrgentScare,thenew3,666square-footmaze(迷宫)andghostinthewild.Notsuitableforchildren.

BooDayCarnival

Place:CincinnatiMuseumCenter,1301WesternAve

Time:Oct.24th,11amto5pm

Cost:Free.Gamesare25centsapiece.

TheMuseumCenterwillchangeitsChangingExhibitsHallintoaHalloween-themedpartyfeaturing(以...为特征)avarietyofgamesandothercontests.Visitorsareencouragedtoattendincostumeandsignupforacostumecontest(heldat2and4pmintheRotunda).

LobensteinFarm

Place:29703PostRoad,St.Leon,Ind.

Time:Oct.2-3,9-10,16-17,10amto7pmdaily

Cost:Free.

Hometooneoftheregion’slargestpumpkinfestivals(30,000everyyearduringthefirstthreeweekendsinOctober),thefarmallowsvisitorstopicktheirownpumpkinsinthemainfield,enjoyhayridesandvisitcraftshopsandazooforpets.

65.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.

A.activitiesforHalloweenB.activitiesduringChristmas

C.HalloweencostumesD.Halloweenpumpkins

66.IfyourclassmateLiLeilikestryingsomethingadventurous,whichactivityis

suitableforhim

A.TricksandTreatsPre-schoolProgram.B.BooDayCarnival.

C.LobensteinFarm.D.HalloweenHaunt.

67.LobensteinFarmisverydifferentfromotherplacesmentionedinthepassage

because_________.

A.it’sopeninOctober

B.itallowsvisitorstopickpumpkinsforfree

C.youcanattendacostumecontest

D.youcanenjoyyourselfthere

OnAprilFools’Day,peopleinWesterncountriesplaytricksoneachother.However,thereisoneruleforthejokes:they________befunand_______hurtanyone’sfeelings.

A.should;oughtn’tB.can;cannotC.must;shouldn’tD.need;mustn’t

ThetourismbusinessinHongKonghasbeenthroughsomeveryhardtimes.Tenyearsago,withalltheeconomicproblemsinAsia,farfewertouristswerevisitingHongKong.However,theSAR(特别行政区)wasstilloneofthemostpopulardestinationsinAsia,andafavoredlocationforinternationalmeetingsandexhibitions.

Theyear1997wasthebestyearfortourisminthe1990s.Howeverin1998,thefigurewasdownby8%from10.4milliontouristarrivalsrecordedinthepreviousyear.

Tourismwasstillbigbusiness,though.ThemainlandwasHongKong’slargestsourceofvisitors,makingupoveraquarterofallarrivals.TravelersfromTaiwanProvince,SouthandSoutheastAsiaandJapanmadeupthemostofothervisitors.Tourismremainedamajorsourceofforeignexchange,althoughtouristsspendingdropped.

Touristsoftenmadeshortvisits,stayinganaverageofthreetofourdays.MosttouristscametoHongKongforbusinessorleisure,oramixtureofboth.Shoppingwasstillthefavoritethingoftouristactivityandspending.TheaveragevisitorspentaboutHK$3,000–notincludingaccommodation(住宿)andfood.

HongKongTouristAssociationofficialsdevelopedvariousplanstodevelopinterestinHongKongasatouristdestination,andtheyhopedthesepolicieswouldwork.

51.WhatsituationwasHongKongfacinginthepassage

A.Thetourismbusinesswasdevelopingquickly

B.FewertouristswerevisitingHongKongthanbefore.

C.ItwasnolongerapopulardestinationinAsia.

D.Therewerefarfewerinternationalmeetingsandexhibitions.

52.In1998,________.

A.thefigureofvisitorsinHongKongwasdownby8%

B.tourisminHongKonghaditsbestyear

C.10.4milliontouristsvisitedHongKong

D.HongKongdidn’tholdanyinternationalmeetings

53.WhatisthelargestsourceofthevisitorstoHongKong

A.Japan.B.SoutheastAsia

C.U.S.AD.ThemainlandofChina

54.Theunderlinedword“both”(inPara.4)refersto“________”.

A.shortvisitsandlongvisitsB.HongKongandthemainland

C.businessandleisureD.shoppingandotheractivities

55.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue

A.ThefigureoftouriststoHongKongwas10.4millionin1997.

B.Touristsspendingcontinuedincreasing.

C.Touristspreferredshortvisitstolongvisits.

D.ShoppingwasstillpopularinHongKong.

Who____________thatplayedatrickonthenewEnglishteacher

A.itwasB.wasitC.hewasD.washim

Tourismwasnotalwaysasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlyrichpeoplecouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Butin1976onepersonintwentyvisitedacountryawayfromhome.

Onepersondoesnottravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtrynewfoods.

Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.Therearenewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.

()35.Intheolddayscouldhavemoneytotraveltoothercountries.

A.onlyafewleadersB.onlytherichmen

C.workersorfarmersD.nobody

()36.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecause.

A.morepeoplehavebecomeinterestedintraveling

B.travelingtodayiseasierthaninthepast

C.peoplenowhavesparemoneyfortravel

D.morepeoplewanttoseeotherpartsoftheworldwiththeirowneyes

()37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.Peopletravelfordifferentreasons.

B.Mostpeopleliketoseetheirfarawayfriends.

C.Whenpeopletraveltheyliketomakegooduseofthechance.

D.Peopleliketolearnfromthepeopleofothercountries.

Theairportnextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.

A.beingcompletedB.tobecompletedC.completedD.havingbeencompleted

ThetourismofLinyi_________arapidgrowthoverthelastdecade,nowit’s2ndmostvisitedcityinShandongProvince.

AsawBhadseenCisseeingDhasseen

TheKingDovesaid,“Itoldyoubeforethatitisatrickofsomehunter.

Allofthemfeltashamedand51.OneofthemsaidtotheKingDove,“Oh,YourMajesty,pleasesaveus.”

SotheKingDovesaid,“Allofyoumusttrytoflywiththe52atthesametimeandinthesame53,allofyou.”

Justthentheysawa(n)54showup.TheKingDovesaid,“Nowallofyou,flytogether.”

Soallthedovesflappedtheirwingstogetherandflewinthesamedirectionwiththenet.Thehunterwassurprised.Hecouldn’t55whathehadjustseen.

36.A.andB.butC.soD.however

37.A.tiredB.surprisedC.excitedD.pleased

38.A.letB.makeC.acceptD.permit

39.A.courageB.restC.luckD.idea

40.A.slowlyB.perhapsC.surelyD.possibly

41.A.surpriseB.forceC.pleasureD.anger

42.A.turneddownB.helddownC.heldbackD.turnedback

43.A.grainsB.huntersC.plantsD.persons

44.A.rushingtowardsB.lookingforC.pickingupD.droppingdown

45.A.GladlyB.UsuallyC.SuddenlyD.Hardly

Thepictureofthepark_____memoriesofourclass’striplastyear,whenMr.Smithbegantotakechargeofourclass.

A.calledupB.remindedC.turnedupD.cameup

Eco-travelisaformoftravel___combinesnormaltourismwithlearning,_____awaytofindoutwhatcanbedonetohelpanimals,plantsandpeople.

A．what;aswellasB．that,aswellC．which;aswellasD．which;aswell

Duringthemid-1960s，VinhLinh，QuangTriinVietnamwasawasteland，whichwasoftenunderattackfromtheUSairforce.VietnamesesoldierswhowerefightingagainsttheUSdiscussedhowtomakepeopletheresafe.Somesuggestedmovingthepeopleunderground.Thentheybegantobuildatunnel(隧道)．

TheVinhMoctunnelwasbuiltforthepeopleofSonTrungandSonHainVinhLinhcountyofQuangTriProvince.Itwasbuiltinseveralstages，beginningin1966andwasinuseuntil1971.Itgrewtoincludewells，kitchens，roomsforeachfamilyandhospitals.Around60familieslivedinthetunnel.

Deepundertheground，hiddenfromsoldiers，peoplelivedinthetunnelformanyyears.Theysurvived.Thetunnelwasasuccessandnovillagerslosttheirlivesthankstoit.

Duringthattime,17childrenwereborninthetunnel，eachofwhoseliveswasaproofthatthetunnelwaseffectiveinprotectingthevillagers.Astimegoesby，ithasbecomebothahistoricalsiteandatouristattractionforpeoplewishingtolearnaboutaheroicperiodinVietnam’shistory.

Thetotallengthofthetunnelnetworkisnearly2km，andhasthreefloors.Itwasbuiltovertwoyears.Thetwosideshavesmallhousesevery3m.Thetunnelcenterhasa150-seathall，ahospitalandmaternityrooms(产房)．Itislinkedtotheseabysevenexits，whichalsofunctionasventilators(通风设备)，andtoanearbyhillbyanothersix.

60．WhatdoestheVinhMoctunnelhaveaccordingtothepassage

A．Kitchens，hospitalsandahall.

B．Wells，windowsandkindergartens.

C．Kitchens，kindergartensandhospitals.

D．Ahall，maternityroomsandschools.

61．Thevillagerslivinginthetunnelswere________duringthoseyears.

A．awfulB．safe

C．poorD．generous

62．Accordingtothepassage，theVinhMocTunnel________.

A．isnearly2kminlengthwithbadventilation

B．hadbeenbuiltfor7yearsbeforeitcameintouse

C．isaplacethatshowsthebraveryofthelocalpeople

D．wasfirstbuiltasabasefortheVietnamesearmy

63．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage

A．HowtoprotecttheVinhMoctunnel.

B．ApainfulmemoryoftheVietnamWar.

C．ThewisdomandbraveryoftheVietnamese.

D．TheVinhMoctunnel—afamoushistoricalrelicinVietnam.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountryseconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountry,keepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountryseconomycansuffer.

Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.

Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities（配套设施）neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild．Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.

Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.

66.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkhasbeendiscussedinthepartbeforethisselection

A．Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.

B．Buildingroadsandhotelsisessential.

C．Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary.

D．Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.

67.Theunderlinedword"inhabitants"(inParagraph1)probablymeans_______.

A．touristsB．passengers

C．populationD．citizens

68.ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT________.

A．abadeffectonotherindustries

B．achangeoftouristscustoms

C．over-crowdednessofplacesofinterest

D．pressureontraffic

69.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.

A．theauthordoesntliketourismdevelopingsofast

B．localpeoplewillbenefitfromtouristattraction

C．otherpartsofacountryseconomywontbenefitfromtourismmuch

D．wecantbuildtoomanysupportfacilities

70.Theauthorthinksitisgoodforlocalpeopletoknowthattourismwill________.

A．wastealotofmoney

B．weakentheireconomy

C．helpestablishtheircustoms

D．helpimprovetheirlife

Don’tplay_____trickonhim.Heisnotin_____moodforfunatthemoment.

A.a;/B.a;theC.the;aD./;the

阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyadpossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloodsor100-kilometer-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.

“Stormchasing”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby,especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports,andthendrivesupto1,000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.

Althoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestormseason.

Eventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement.“Stormchasingis95%driving,”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing.“Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”

However,forstormchasers,itisallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,”saysJasperMorley.“Everystormisanexampleofthepowerofnature,ItisthegreatestshowonEarth.”

65.Forstormchasing,thefirstthingstormchasersdoisto.

A.headstraightforthecenterofthestorm

B.getintothecarforsafety

C.waitpatientlyforthestormtodevelop

D.collectinformationaboutacomingstorm

66.Beginnersofstormchasingareadvised.

A.nottodriveinaheavyrainB.todoitinanorganizedway

C.nottogettooclosetoastormD.tospendmoretimeonitinsummer

67.Bysaying“itisallworthit”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansthat.

A.stormchasingcostsalotofmoney

B.stormchasingisworthhoursofwaiting

C.effortsinstormchasingarewellpaid

D.astormpresentsthegreatestshowonEarth

68.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext

A.Sometimesstormchasersgetnothingbutdisappointment

B.Manystormchasersgetkilledinthestorms.

C.Stormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.

D.Stormchasingisonlyfitforyoungpeople.

AreanimalbrainstoosimpleforthoughtsandchoicesStoriesaboutanimalkindnesshavereallychangedmypointofview.Infact,somestoriesareamazing,especiallywhenanimalsaremeetingwithpeople.Herearetwostoriesthatinterestme:

James,awildlifewriter,toldastoryabouthowanAfricanwomanhadplacedherbabyintheshadeofatreewhileshewasworking.Anelephantgroupwalkedbyandsawthebaby.Severalelephantspulledleafybranchesfromthetreeandcoveredthesleepingbaby.FliescanbeaprobleminAfricaandthebranchesprotectedthebabyfromtheflies.Theelephantsweresogentleandquietthattheydidnotevenwakeupthebaby.Thentheelephantswalkedaway.

AnEnglishmagazineoffersanotherstory.Bill,thecat,stayedathomewhileitsmasterwasawayonatrip,butthemanwasinjuredinarailwayaccidentanddiedafewdayslaterinahospital.Atthefuneral(葬礼),theman’sbrotherwassurprisedtoseethatBillwasthere.Thefaithfulcathadtraveledalongwaytothehospital,lookedatthecoffin(棺材),andthensadlyreturnedhome.

Humansareonlyonepartoftheearth.Thebeautifulflowersareoursisters;thedeer,thehorse,thegreateagle,theseareourbrothers.Theskyandmountains,thecowsandmen,allbelongtothesamefamily.Thesestories,Ihope,willinspiremorepeopletotreatanimalsasourfriendsratherthanpetsorournextmeal.

73.Whatdidtheauthorusetobelieve

A.Peoplemeetwithanimalsoften.

B.Animalbrainsaretoosimpletomakechoices.

C.Weshouldchangeouroldviewsaboutanimals.

D.Animalstorieshavemanyamazingfacts.

74.Whatdidtheelephantsdowhentheysawthebaby

A.Theywokeupthebabybypullingbranches.

B.Theyhelpedtoprotectitfromtheflies.

C.Theywalkedbydoingnothing.

D.Theyatesomebranchesandwalkedaway.

75.Thoughitwasalongwaytotravel,thefaithfulcatmanagedto____.

A.appearatitsmaster’sfuneralB.catchupwithitsmasteronhistrip

C.seeitsmaster’sbrotherD.seeitsmasterdieinanaccident

76.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage

A.Hewantstomakeanimalsbecomeoursistersandbrothers.

B.Hewantstoinspiremorepeopletotreatanimalsasfriends.

C.Hewantstowarnpeopleagainsthavingmorefoodorpets.

D.Hewantstomaketheearthawholefamily.

AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart.

A.runningoff.B.goingoffC.takingoffD.breakingoff

,Dickcouldnotsucceedthedrivingtest.

A．Howeverhetriedhard;inpassingB．Nomatterhowhardhetried;topass

C．Howeverhardhetried;inpassingD．Nomatterhowhetriedhard;topass

AreanimalbrainstoosimpleforthoughtsandchoicesStoriesaboutanimalkindnesshavereallychangedmypointofview.Infact,somestoriesareamazing,especiallywhenanimalsaremeetingwithpeople.Herearetwostoriesthatinterestme.

James,awildlifewriter,toldastorythatanAfricanwomanhadplacedherbabyintheshadeofatreewhileshewasworking.Anelephantgroupwalkedbyandsawthebaby.Severalelephantspulledleafybranchesfromthetreecoveredthesleepingbaby.FliescanbeaprobleminAfricaandthebranchesprotectedthebabyfromtheflies.Theelephantsweresogentleandquietthattheydidnotevenwakeupthebaby.Thentheelephantswalkedaway.

AnEnglishmagazineoffersanotherstory.Bill,acat,stayedathomewhileitsmasterwasawayonatrip,butthemanwasinjuredinarailwayaccidentanddiedafewdayslaterinahospital.Atthefuneral,theMan’sbrotherwassurprisedtoseethatBillwasthere.Thefaithfulcathadtraveledalongwaytothehospital,lookedatthecoffin(棺材)，andthensadlyreturnedhome.

Humansareonlyonepartoftheearth.Thebeautifulflowersareoursisters;thedeer,thehorsesandthegreateagles,theseareourbrothers.Theskyandmountains,thecowsandmen,allbelongtothesamefamily.Thesestories,Ihope,willinspiremorepeopletotreatanimalsasourfriendsratherthanpetsorournextmeal.

57.Whatdidtheauthorusedtobelieve

A.peoplemeetwithanimalsoften.

B.Animalsbrainsaretoosimpletomakechoices.

D.Animalsstorieshavemanyamazingfacts

58.Whatdidtheelephantsdowhentheysawthebaby

A.theywokeupthebabybypullingbranches.

C.Theywalkedawaybydoingnothing.

59.Thoughitisalongwaytotravel,thefaithfulcatmanagedto____

A.appearatitsmaster’sfuneral.B.catchupwithhismasteronhistrip

C.seeitsmaster’sbrother.D.seeitmasterdieinanaccident.

60.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage

D.Hewantstomakereadersknowtheelephantsandthecat.

2.OnAprilFool’sDay,ourclassmatesplayedtricks__eachother.

A.atB.forC.onD.of

Someofthetrickspeople_______oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.

A.madeB.actedC.takenD.played

Grandpalovedlife-especiallywhenhecouldplayatrickonsomebody.Atthosetimes,hislargeframeshookwithlaughter.ButonacoldSaturday,GrandpafeltthatGodplayedatrickonhim,andGrandpawasn'tlaughing.

Onthisday,asacarpenter,hewasbuildingsomecratesfortheclotheshischurchwassendingtoanorphanageinChina.Onhiswayhome,hereachedintohisshirtpockettofindhisglasses,buttheyweregone.Herememberedputtingthemtherethatmorning,sohedrovebacktothechurch.Hissearchprovedfruitless.

Whenhementallyreplayedhisearlieractions,herealizedwhathappened.Theglasseshadslippedoutofhispocketunnoticedandfallenintooneofthecrates,whichhehadnailedshut.HisbrandnewglasseswereheadingforChina！

TheGreatDepressionwasatitsheight,andGrandpahadsixchildren.Hehadspenttwentydollarsforthoseglassesthatverymorning.

”It'snotfair,“hetoldGodashedrovehomeinfrustration.

Severalmonthslater,thedirectoroftheorphanagewasonholidayintheUnitedStates.HewantedtovisitallthechurchesthatsupportedhiminChina,sohecametospeakonSundaynightatmygrandfather'ssmallchurchinChicago.Grandpaandhisfamilysatamongthesparsecongregation.

“Butmostofall,"hesaid，“Imustthankyoufortheglassesyousentlastyear.Yousee，myglasseswerejustdestroyed.Iwasdesperate.”

”EvenifIhadthemoney,therewassimplynowayofreplacingthoseglasses.Alongwithnotbeingabletoseewell,Iexperiencedheadacheseveryday,somycoworkersandIweremuchinprayeraboutthis.Thenyourcratesarrived.Whenmystaffremovedthecovers,theyfoundapairofglasseslyingontop.”

Pausinglongenough，then，hecontinued：“Folks，whenItriedontheglasses，itwasasthoughtheyhadbeencustom-madejustforme！Iwanttothankyouforbeingapartofthat！”

Thepeoplelistened,buttheythoughtthemissionarymusthaveconfusedtheirchurchwithan-other.

Butsittingquietlyintheback，withtearsstreamingdownhisface，anordinarycarpenterrealizedtheMasterCarpenterhadusedhiminanextraordinaryway.

55.WhichisnotrightaboutGrandpa

A.Hewascheerfulmostly.

B.HebelievedinGodmuch.

C.Hewasresponsibletohiswholefamily.

D.HesenttheglassestothemissionaryinChinaonpurpose.

56.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,whichcanbeinferred

A.Grandpawasgladtoknowwherehisglasseswereatlast.

B.Grandpashouldhavehelpedthemissionarywiththeglasses.

C.Thepeopleknewtheydidnotsendtheglassesintheirlistofitems.

D.ThepeopledidnotknowGrandpahadsenttheglassestothemissionary.

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘custom-made"meanmostly

A.madebyhandB.madespecially

C.madewithhisagreementD.madebyaspecialtailor

58.Whichcanbethebesttitle

A.PerfectMistakeB.HappyGrandpaBecameQuietatLast

C.GrandpaSendinghisGlassesMistakenlyD.GodArrangedEverythingwithaPurpose

TheKaiyuanTempleistheplaceofinterestalmostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoQuanzhou．

A．whereB．asC．whenD．which

Wearecollectingforthevictimsoftheearthquake-strickenarea,pleasegive＿

A.automaticallyB.SimplyC.actuallyD.generously

Havingfun______friendsdoesn’tmeanplayingtricks____them.

A.with;onB.on;with

C.with;withD.on;on

Everypossiblemeans,butnoneprovesuccessful.

A．hastriedB．hasbeentriedC．isbeingtriedD．tried

It'samistaketothinkofFloridaonly________itstouristattractions.

A.inadditiontoB.bywayofC.intermsofD.bymeansof

AnewbookwrittenbyaChineseAmericanonhersuper-strictparenting-"BattleHymnoftheTigerMother"hasraisedfiercedebatesintheUS.

AmyChuaisaYaleLawSchoolprofessorandthemotheroftwoteenagegirls.SheisthedaughterofChineseimmigrants.IntheChineseculture,thetighterrepresentsstrengthandpower.Inherbook,Ms.Chuawritesabouthowshedemandedexcellencefromherdaughters.Chuawritesthatherdaughters,SophiaandLouisa,wereneverallowedtogoonadate,beinaschoolplay,watchTVorplaycomputergames.Theycouldn'tchoosetheirownafter-classactivitiesorgetanygradelessthananA.Theyhadtoplaypianoorviolin-andnoothermusicalinstruments.

ShewritesthatifaChinesechildgetsaB-whichshesays"wouldneverhappen"-therewouldbe"ascreaming,hair-tearingexplosion."Shedescribesmakingher7-year-olddaughterplayapianopieceperfectly-yellingandnotlettingherleavethebencheventousethebathroom-untilitwas.

ManypeoplehavecriticizedAmyChua.Somesayherparentingmethodswereabusive.Sheevenadmitsthatherhusband,whoisnotChinese,objectedtoherparentingstyle.Butshesaysthatwasthewayherparentsraisedherandherthreesisters.

StacyDebroff,whohaswrittenfourbooksonparenting,saysAmyChua’sparentingstyleisnotlimitedtoChinesefamilies.Shesaysitrepresentsatraditionalwayofparentingamongimmigrantsseekingabetterfuturefortheirchildren.Butshealsoseesarisk.Whenchildrenhavenotimetobesocialortofollowtheirowninterests,theymightnotdevelopotherskillsthattheyneedtosucceedinlife.StacyDebroffadvisesparentsnottojustrepeatthewaytheywereraised.

AlisonLo,anassistantprofessorofmarketingattheUniversityofWashington'sBothellcampus,said."Idon'tthinkAmyisadvocatingabestpracticeofparentingstyle,orthatsuccessandachievementsarecriticalyardsticksofagoodlife.ButIcanimaginehowstrongherdaughters'collegeapplicationsaregoingtobe.Formanyparentswhosedreamsareseeingtheirkidsgraduatingfromacompetitiveuniversity,Amyissharingwiththereadersthatitisachievablebypersistent,dedicatedparentalguidance,"Losaid."Inthatsense,ayoungadult'sgiftednesscanbeborn,ormade."

41.WecanlearnthatAmyChuais_________.

A.anassistantprofessorB.aneasy-goingwoman

C.AcruelteacherD.Ademandingmother

42.WhatareSophiaandLouisaallowedtodo

A.GettinganAminusB.Playingtheguitar

C.DatingwithboysD.Playingthepiano

43.WhatdoyouknowaboutAmyChua’shusband

A.HecamefromChinaB.Heisagainstherparentingstyle

44.StacyDebroffadvisesparentsto________.

A.followAmyChua’sparentingstyleB.developtheirownstyleofparenting

C.bestrictwithchildrenD.seekabetterfuturefortheirchildren

45.AlisonLoconcludesthat___________.

A.ateenagercanberaisedtobeatalent

B.agiftedchildwasbornwithtalent

C.persistent,dedicatedparentalguidanceisthebestparentingstyle

D.parentsshouldrespectchildren’spersonalities

Eco-travelisaformoftravelthat______normaltourismwithlearninganditismoreenvironmentally-friendly.

A.exchangesB.sharesC.combinesD.matches

Practicaljokesaretricksinwhichanunsuspectingvictimisplacedinanembarrassingpositionormade______afool.

A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looks

阅读下面的短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Motoristsovertheageof75facecompulsorytestsoftheireyesightandabilitytodriveunderproposalsbeingconsideredbyministers．

Thebiggestoverhaulofmotoringlawinagenerationcouldalsoleadtoalldrivershavingtogiveassurances（保证）oftheirfitnesstogetbehindthewheelevery10years．

Otherchangesunderconsiderationincludeissuing（发放）daylightdrivinglicensesformotoristswithnightblindness,togetherwithstricterchecksonalldriverswhosemedicalconditionbroughtathreattootherroadusers．

Itisunderstoodthattheproposalswillbepartofareviewofthelawgoverningthemedicalfitnessofdriversthatwillbeannouncedpubliclybythesummer．

TheDriverandVehicleLicensingAgencyisdealingwitharisingnumberofmotoristswhoareconcernedthattheyhaveconditions---fromfailingeyesighttoepilepsy---thatcouldaffecttheirdriving．

In2006,theDVLAdealtwith600,000motoristswhosephysicalabilitytodriveneededtoberecertified（重新认证）,a20percentriseonthepreviousyear．Withanageingpopulation,thebiggestchallengeisdealingwiththerisingnumberofelderlymotorists．By2021,therewillbeanestimatedthreemilliondriversovertheageof70onBritain’sroads．

Driversmustrenewtheirlicensesattheageof70andeverythreeyearsthereafter．TheapplicantislegallyrequiredtotelltheDVLAofanyconditionsthatcouldweakentheirabilitybehindthewheel．

Ministershaveruledoutacompulsorymaximumagefordrivingbutwillinsteadrelyontighteningupthechecksonmotoristsovertheageof75．Themostlikelyoptionwouldbeteststoensuremotoristswerefittodrive．Theywouldincludeaneyesighttestandacognitive（认知）testthatwouldproveadriver'sabilitytoreacttoroadsigns,drivingconditions,pedestriansandvehicles．

However,checksarelikelytobetightenedatallages．Thestrictestcontrolsareexpectedtobeimposed（强制）onmotoristsofanyagewhohavehadaheartattackorstroke．Theycouldhavetoproduceadoctor'sapprovaltoresume（重新得到）driving．Anyonemakingafalsedeclarationwouldbeguiltyofacriminaloffence．

56．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．Thenewmotoringlawwillcomeintoeffectbythesummer．

B．Driversovertheageof75mustrenewtheirlicenseseverythreeyears．

C．Doctorswilldecidewhetheronecangettheirdrivinglicenses．

D．Driversatallageswillbeexpectedtoprovidetheirmedicalcondition．

57．WhatisthebiggestchallengetothetrafficsafetyinBritainaccordingtothewriter

A．Ageingpopulation．

B．Increasingnumberofcars．

C．Increasingnumberofelderlymotorists．

D．Drivingconditions．

58．Theunderlinedword“overhaul”inParagraph2means_______．

A．changeB．considerationC．concernD．challenge

59．Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage

A．TherewillbemoreandmoreageddriversinBritain．

B．Anyonecangetadrivinglicenseaslongashe/sheisingoodhealth．

C．Healthtendstodeclineasonegetsold．

D．Itwillbeguiltytomakeafalsedeclaration．

Heplayedatrick____Janesohehadtoapologizes____treatingher____anicelunch.

A．on;for;toB．in;by;toC．on;by;toD．on;by;with

EnjoyableSaturday

Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories，funnygames，andexcitingdances？CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytodoallthesethingswithchildrenattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10：00，free．

MoviesattheMuseum

TwoEuropeanmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre．SeeBrokenWindowat1：30．TheWorkerswillbeat3：45．Forfurtherinformation，call4987898．

InternationalPicnic

Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday？CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfooda11overtheworld．Deliciousandnotexpensive．Noonto5：00P．M．

TakeMeouttotheBallgame

It’sNovember，andSaturdaynight（7：00—9：00）isyourlastchancetoseetheRedBirdsthisyear．Getyourticketsatthegame．Itmightbecold．Don’tforgetsweatersandjackets．

DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”？

“TheZoo”，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynight，at8atRoseHall，CityCollege．

56．OnSaturdaymorning，youCan．

A．takechildrentoplaygamesattheCityTheatre

B．goandwatchaballgame

C．gotoaconcertatRoseHall，CityCollege

D．gototheCentralParkforapicnic

57．TheRedBirdsballgame．

A．isintheafternoonB．isoutside

C．isatthegateD．mightbecold

58．“TheZoo”is．

A．aUSconcertB．aparkwithmanyredbirdsinit

C．amusicgroupD．goingtogivetheir1astconcert

59．Mr.TurnerwantstohaveaniceSaturday．WhichisNOTpossibleforhimtodo？

A．Watchaballgameandhaveapicnic．

B．Haveapicnicandseeamovie．

C．Listentoconcertandwatchaballgame．

----Doesthenewprogrammeworkwellontourism

----Yes.It___moretourists.

A.bringsinB.appliesforC.resultsfromD.leadsto

Whenafriendcallsout“Waitasecond,Ihaveatricktoshowyou,”don'tyoualwaysstopandwaitTricksarehardtoresist.Nooneisevertoooldtoenjoythemortooyoungeither.Infact,manyofthemostsuccessfultricksarereallyquitesimple.Theydon'trequirespecialequipmentsorhoursofpractice.Forexample,youtellafriend“Pickacard”,thenyousurprisehimbytellinghimwhichcardhepicked.Here'showitisdone.Takeapackofcardsandsecretlylookatthebottomcard.Putthecardsfacedownonatable,andaskyourfriendtopickacard.Thenplacethecardatthebottom.

HasyourfriendpickedthecardsbytakingpartofthecardsfromthetopandputtingitatthebottomStartturningthecardsuponeatatime.Youcanpretendtothinkhardabouteachcard.Lookforthebottomcardatthebeginningwhichyouhaveremembered.Thecardsthatcomeafteritwillbetheoneyourfriendpicked.Also,amind-readingtrickisfuntodoataparty.Youleavetheroom,andwhileyouaregone,ateacupisplacedupsidedownoverapenny,nickel（$0.05）,dime（$0.1）orquarter（$0.25）.Whenyoucomebackintotheroom,youcantellwhichcointheteacupishiding.Todothistrick,youonlyneedahelper,orpartner.Beforehand,youtwoworkoutsomesignals.Ifhelooksup.it'sapenny;ifhelooksright,anickel.Yousee,theyareallveryeasy.Whynothaveatry

56.“Trick”inthepassagemeans_________.

A.acleveractorplantofoolsomebody

B.cleveractionsdonetopeoplebyusingskilltoconfusethem

C.astrangehabit

D.thecardsplayedorwoninagameofcards

57.Themostimportantthingforasuccessfultrickofcardsisto_________.

A.putthecardsfacedownonatable

B.keepyoureyesonthecardyourfriendhaspicked

C.rememberthebottomcard

D.pretendtothinkhardwhileturningthecardsup

58.Youcanknowwhichcointheteacupishidingbecause_________.

A.ahelpertellsyoubydoingsomeactions

B.it'sveryeasytoguess

C.youcantakealookatitwhennooneislookingat

D.yourhelpercanguesstherightanswerandtellsyousecretly

59.Theauthor'smainpurposetowritethispassageis_________.

A.totellthereaderstricksaredonetofoolpeople

B.togivethereadersknowledgeaboutallkindsoftricks

C.totellthereadershowtodosomeeasytrickstoenjoythemselves

D.tosaytricksareverypopular

Tourism,______itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultin

damagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere.

A.whichB.whileC.thatD.as

LiuQian,amagicianfromTaiwanperforminghistrickswell,_________thousandsofaudiencesontheCCTVSpringFestivalShow.

A.appliedforB.appealedtoC.approvedofD.arisenfrom

Tourism,____________itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere.

A.becauseB.asC.whileD.since

Playingtricksonothersis_____weshouldneverdo.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

阅读短文：从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项：

Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefares(费用)fortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.

Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsaroundinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.

41.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.

C.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney

42.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecause______________.

43.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore

44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle

45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage

Watchingmeplayingvarioustrickstostopthebabycrying,themotherfoughthardto_________herlaughter.

A.holdbackB.takeoffC.carryonD.turndown

阅读理解

Evenifyouarenaturallyshy,thesethreetrickswillhelpyoutoquicklybuildanewsocialcircleinanynewcity.

1.Takepictures

Oneofthegreatthingsabouttakingpicturesataneventorpartyisthatitgivesyouanexcusetogetintouchwiththepersonlater.Everybodylovesseeingpicturesofthemselves,andit’sveryeasyaftertakingapicturetosay“Ifyou’dlikeIcanemailittoyou”.Thiscanbetheseedthatleadstonewconnections.Thenexttimeyouhearaboutafuneventemailyournewcontactstoletthemknowaboutit.

2.Eataloneinpublic

Youmightfeelself-consciouseatingbyyourselfbutithasanimportantbenefit:youaremucheasiertoapproachwhenyouarealone.Peoplemaybeafraidofinterruptingyouorbeingrudeifyouareinaconversationwithsomeoneelse.Bringabookornewspapertoread(thiswillmakeyoufeellessself-conscious).Plus,havinganinterestingbookwithyouwillgiveothersanexcusetostartaconversationifthey’vereadit.

3.Joinaclass,sportsteam,orclub

Yoga,salsadancing,volleyball,Toastmasters(apubicspeakingclub),aclassforwork,etc.Takeupanewhobbyorcontinueanoldone!

Theseareallgreatplacestomeetnewpeople,primarilybecauseyouwillbeforcedtoseethesamepeopleoverandoveragainintheclass.Youwillautomaticallymakefriendswiththemifyouhaveacommoninterestandareforcedtoseeeachotheragain.

Tips:

*Inthebeginning,neverturndownaninvitationfromsomeone,evenifit’ssomethingyouwouldn’tnormallydo.

*Emailyournewfriendswithfunthingstodoinsteadofalwaysaskingwhattheirplansare.Iftheyhaveabetterplanyoucandropyoursandjointhem.Thiswillhelpestablishyouassomeonewhoiscontributingvalueinsteadofjusttakingit(peoplewantthisinafriend).

*Don’tletlittlethingsinlifeupsetyouorbeanegativeperson.Peopledon’twanttobearoundsomeonelikethat!

66.______cangiveyouanexcusetostartnewconnections.

A.TakingpicturesofothersB.Eatingbyyourselfinpublic

C.ReadinginterestingbooksD.joininggroupactivities

67.Whenhavingmeals,you’dbetter_______ifyouwanttomakenewfriends.

A.sitonyourowninpublicplaces

B.startaconversationwiththosewhohavefriendsaside

C.inviteotherstoyourapartmenttoeattogether

D.approachotherstoshowconsciousfriendliness

68.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofjoiningaclass

A.Ithelpsyoufindoutyourinterestandtakeupanewhobby.

B.Ithelpsyoufindoutpeoplewhoshareacommoninterestwithyou.

C.Itoffersanopportunitytomeetthesamepeoplerepeatedly.

D.Itisagoodwaytomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendsinanewcity.

69.Whichofthefollowingpiecesofadviceisatipfromthetext

A.Trytobeoutgoingandtalkativeinsteadofbeingshy.

B.Neverturndownaninvitationfromyourfriends.

C.Offersuggestionsonhowtospendtimetogether.

D.Don’tgiveanegativeresponsetoanyresponsetoanyrequest.

70.Bywritingthetext,theauthorintendstotellus_______.

A.whyyoushouldchangewhenyoumovetoanewcity.

B.whyyoushouldmakenewfriendsinanewcity.

C.howyoucanmakenewfriendsinanewcity.

D.howyoucankeepintouchwithstrangers.

Don’tplaytrick______me,afterall,Iamyourteacher.

playtrickson

Wemusttryto_________________(分析)thecausesofthestrike.

Hec_______theoldwomanoutofhermoneybyplayingtrickslastweek.

（39）在SQL语言中，为了提高查询速度通常应创建

A）视图view

B）索引index

C）游标cursor

D）触发器trigger

.以下说明哪项不是RBS200的TRI的功能？（）

A.时分交换功能（半永久连接功能）。

B.A-BIS的接口。

C.构成CLC的一部分，传送基站的操作维护信息。

D.产生时钟信号，用于整个TG的所有无线设备的同步和时钟。

正常情况下，RBS200的TRI的EMPC板上的RESET插头上的红灯的状态为（）