1、.医学名词英文缩写简写大全1.AIDS:爱滋病acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome(即获得性免疫缺陷综合症)2.HBV:乙肝病毒hepatitisBviruse3.PICC:外周-中心静脉置管peripherallyinsertedcentralcatheter(不过,它也是中国人民保险公司的简称哦PeoplesInsuranceCompanyofChina)4.DF:糖尿病足dinbeticfootphysician/internist内科医生oculist/eyedoctor眼科医生surgon外科医生dentist
2、牙医vet兽医shrink心理医生symptom症状have/catchacold感冒haveasorethroat嗓子痛haveastomachache胃痛haveafever发烧pneumonia肺炎flu流感haveacough咳嗽haveaheadache头痛haveatoothache牙痛livertrouble肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的feeldizzy头晕feelchilly觉得发冷asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋vomit/throwu
3、p/nauseate呕吐diarrhea腹泻vomitive/pukey恶心的luggies/phlegm痰haveastuffednose鼻子不通cholera霍乱stiffneck脖子发僵abscess脓肿yellowfever黄热病hayfever枯草热pills药丸mixture合剂eyedrops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块vitamin维他命tablet药片penicillin盘尼西林antibiotic抗生素ointment药膏medication药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带syringe注射器stet
4、hoscope听诊器injection注射preventiveinjection预防针gauze纱布coldcure感冒药sweatingmedicine发汗药febrifuge退烧药capsule胶囊casehistory病历extract拔牙takeonestemperature量体温seeadoctor看病sendforadoctor请医生feelonespulse量脉搏takeonesbloodpressure量血压giveaprescription开药方haveanoperation动手术makeanapp
5、ointment预约NAnotapplicable/notavailable不适用/无效，未利用NADnoapparentdistress无明显病痛，未查出疾病narcnarcotic麻醉药NBnewborn新生儿negnegative阴性，负，否定NKnotknown未明，不祥，未知NKAnoknownallergies不明变态反应NPnursepractitioner开业护士nponothingbymouth禁食NSRnonsystemicreaction无全身反应NSRnormalsinusrh
6、ythm正常窦性心律NTGnitroglycerin硝酸甘油nvnausea/vomiting恶心/呕吐n/v/dNausea/vomiting/diarrhea恶/吐/泻OO2oxygen氧O2satoxygensaturation氧饱和度OB/GYNObstetrical/gynecological妇产科OBSorganicbrainsyndrome器质性脑病综合症ODOverdose/righteye过量/右眼OSlefteye左眼OUbotheyes双眼PPCCCpediatric
7、criticalcarecenter儿科重症护理中心PEphysicalexam体格检查PedsPediatrics小儿科perfperforation穿孔PERLpupilsequalandreacttolight瞳孔等大有对光反应PIHpregnancyinducedhypertension妊娠性高血压pmevening下午PMHpastmedicalhistory既往病史，过去史pobymouth口服postpostmortem死后PPDpurifiedproteinderivative(TBs
8、kintest)纯蛋白衍生物prnasneeded需要时Psychpsychiatric精神病学，心理学ptpatient病人PTApriortoarrival到达前PTApriortoadmission入院前pulmpulmonary肺的医.学全.在.线网站PVCprematureventricularcontraction室性早搏，室性期前收缩Qqevery每qidfourtimesaday每日四次Rrehabrehabilitation康复resprespiratory呼吸RLEright
9、lowerextremity右下肢RLLrightlowerlobe(lung)右下叶RLQrightlowerquadrant(abdomen)右下腹RMLrightmiddlelobe(lung)右中叶RNregisterednurse注册护士r/oruleout排除ROMrangeofmotion运动范围，可动度RRrespiratoryrate呼吸率RTSrevisedtraumascore修正后创作评分法RUErightupperextremity右上肢RULrightupperlobe
10、(lung)右上叶RUQrightupperquadrant(abdomen)右上腹Rx处方SSCsubcutaneous皮下secsecond秒SIDSsuddeninfantdeathsyndrome婴儿猝死综合症Sig.use用法SOBshortnessofbreath气促sqsquare平方SQsubcutaneous皮下SWstabwound戳伤TTtemperature体温TBtuberculosis结核病TBCtotalbodycheck全身检查Tbsptablespoon汤匙TIAtransientischemicattack短暂性缺血发作tidthreetimesaday每日三次T.P.R.temperature,pulse,respiration体温、脉搏、呼吸tspteaspoon茶匙TVtidalvolume潮气量Uunkunknown不知道，未知量UTIurinarytractinfection泌尿道感染U.unit单位Vvol