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1．absentadj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的
Shelookedatthepictureinanabsent(茫然的)way.
2．achev．&n．疼痛→v.渴望
Havingleftforages，hewasaching(渴望)forhome.
3．addressn．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说
Thepresidentwilladdress(发表演说)hisspeechat3：00pm.
4．againstprep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景
Thepicturelooksniceagainst(以...为背景)thewhitewall.
5．attendv．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同
Thenurseattended(看护)tohimdayandnight.
6．blankadj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的
Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablank(没表情的)look.
7．blueadj.&n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的
Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue(忧伤的)．
8．buildvt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材
Oneshouldreceivetrainingtobuild(逐渐增强)upone'sconfidence.You'reright，Josh.Hemayhaveasmallbuild(身材)．
9．causevt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标
Evenwithastaffof22volunteers，Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause(事业)．
10．cloudyadj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的
Whowilltakehisplacestillremainscloudy(不明朗的)．
11．coachn．教练→v.辅导，指导
Shecoached(指导)meinplayingfootball.
12．countn．&v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要
Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts(重要)．
13．coursen．课程；过程→n.一道菜
Thecourses(菜谱)varywithseasons.
14．coverv．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮
Motor－carscover(行走一段路程)ahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour.Tocover(足以支付)thecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.
15．crossv．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的
Don'tbecross(生气的)withhim—afterall，heisachild.
16．desertn．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃
Hedeserted(抛弃)hiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.
17．dealvi.处理，解决→n.交易
Havingbeencheatedinabusinessdeal(交易)，hewasreducedtonothing.
18．developv．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印
Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped(冲印)
19．drivev．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)
Hungerdrove(迫使)hertosteal.
20．expressv．表达→n.快车
Isthereanexpress(快车)fromNanjingtoShanghai
21．encouragevt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激
Goodhealthencourages(促进)clearthinking.
22．escapev．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视
Thenameescapes(被忘掉)meforthemoment.
23．explodev．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆
I'mabouttoexplode(勃然大怒)！Hebrokehispromiseagain.
24．exploitv．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用
Youmustexploit(利用)everyopportunitytolearnEnglish.
25．failvi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱
Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningtofail(变弱)．
26．foreignadj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的
Thesubjectisforeign(不熟悉的)toallofus.
27．freezevi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆
Grandfatherfroze(吓呆)infear.Washegoingtolosehisjob
28．freshadj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的
Sheisquitefresh(无经验的)tothework.
29．groundn．地面→n.理由
Hehasstronggrounds(理由)formoremoney.
30．governv．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配
Thelawofsupplyanddemandgoverns(影响)thepricesofgoods.
31．helpvt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用
Trynottocoughmorethanyoucanhelp(避免，防止)sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.
32．hitv．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事
Tuhaoisquiteahit(风行一时的事物)ofthisyear.
33．illadj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地
It'snogoodspeakingill(坏地)ofothers.Shehadbroughtill(坏的)luckintoherfamily.
34．interestn．兴趣→n.利益；股份
Ourfamilyhasinterests(利益)inthebusiness.
35．inspirev．激励；鼓舞→v.启发
Hisbestmusicwasinspired(启发)bythememoryofhismother.
36．jumpv．&n．跳→n.&v．大幅度上涨
Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped(大幅度上涨)．
38．lastadj.最后的→adj.最不可能的
Heisthelast(最不可能的)manIwanttosee.
39．matchn．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配
Shematched(匹配)thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.
40．meanv．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的meansn．方式，方法
Heistoomean(吝啬的)tomakeadonation.InmanyplacesinChina,thebicycleisstillapopularmeans(方式)oftransportation.
41．measuren．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)
It'shardtomeasure(判定)hisabilitywhenwehaven'tseenhiswork.
42．narrowadj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄
Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoretonarrow(使变窄，缩小)thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.
43．nursen．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)
Fortwodayshewasnursed(照料)byhismother.
44．noten．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及
Inoted(注意到)thatherhandsweredirty.
45．openv．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的
Theyleftthematteropen(未解决的)．
46．operatevi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用
Themedicineoperated(起作用)quickly.
47．positionn．位置；职位→n.立场；观点
What'syourposition(观点)ontheproblem
48．promisev．&n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能
Thedarkcloudspromise(使……有可能)rain.
49．readv．阅读→v.理解；领会
Ididn'tread(领会)mother'sthoughtsatthattime.
50．sayvt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明
Say(假定)thatwarbreaksout,whatwillyoudo
51．shouldern．肩膀→v.承担
Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshoulder(承担)theblame.
52．solidadj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的
Theresearchlackssolid(可靠的)evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.
53．strengthn．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项
Abasketballcoachmustknowthestrengths(长处)andweaknessesofhisplayers.
54．tastev．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好
WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopedataste(爱好)forfineart.
55．signn．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆v．签字，签署
Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakesisasign(征兆)ofaman'smaturity.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosign(签字)upassoonaspossible.
56．standv．站，站立，直立→v.忍受n．货摊
Theauthorcouldnotstand(忍受)livinginawoodenhouse.Ifoundthefishstand(货摊)surroundedinaseaofcustomers.
57．storen．(大型)百货商店→v.&n．贮藏，贮存，保存
Althoughdamscanbebuilttostore(贮存)waterforagriculturaluseindryareasanddryseasons.
58．treatvt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治v．&n.款待，招待
Thedoctorisskilledattreating(治疗)hearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygoodreputation.Let'sgooutforlunch—mytreat(款待)．
59．walkv．&n．行走；步行→n.行业
Thissocietywelcomespeoplefromallwalks(行业)oflife.
60．wearv．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)
Icanstillrememberhewasalwayswearing(面带)asmileandwillingtohelp.