dreamofsth/doingsth梦想做某事e.g.Idreamedaboutthetestlastnight昨晚我梦到了考试
IdreamofgoingtotheU.Soneday我梦想有一天能去美国.
2.WhenIgrowup=WhenI’molderWhenhegrowsup=Whenhe’solder
3..soundlike+n听起来像…sound+adj听起来怎么样
4.movetosp搬到某地
movefromsptosp从某地搬到某地
当move后跟here/there/somewhere等词时,to省略e.g.movesomewhereinteresting
5.over=morethan超过
6.keepfit保持身材=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth
7.alittle+不可数名词(有一点儿)
little+不可数名词(几乎没有)
afew+可数名词(有几个)
few+可数名词(几乎没有)
Unit8
A.短语
1.洗碗dothedishes(=washthedishes)
2.扫地sweepthefloor
3.倒垃圾takeoutthetrash
4.铺床/整理床铺makeyourbed
makeone’sbed
5.折叠衣服foldyourclothes
6.打扫起居室cleanthelivingroom
7.让某人搭便车givesbaride
8.开会haveameeting
9.忙于做某事workon/bebusywithsth
10.在外呆到很晚stayoutlate
11.做家务dochores=dohousework12.讨厌做…hatetodo…/doing…
13.做早餐makebreakfast
14.洗车washthecar
15.呆在外边beoutside=stayoutside
16.买些饮料和小吃buysomedrinksandsnacks
17.向某人借某物borrowsthfromsb
(从…)借些钱borrowsomemoney(fromsb.)
18.洗衣服dothelaundry=washtheclothes
19.邀请某人去某地invitesbtosomewhere
20.去商店gotothestore21.买饮料和零食buydrinksandsnacks
22.照顾照看…takecareof…=lookafter
23.带某人做某事takesbforsth
takehimforawalk
24.给某人某物
givesbsth/givesthtosb
25.忘记要去干forgettodosth
forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事
26.和…玩playwith…
27.搬新家movetoanewhouse
28.向某人寻求帮助asksbforhelp29.饲养狗feeddogs
30.be/getangry(withsb.)生某人的气
31.英语课外作业Englishproject
32.去度假goonvacation33.需要一些帮助needsomehelp
34.以…为食feedon…
35.have/holdschoolparty举行学校晚会
36.gotoameeting去参加会议
37.stayoutlate在外面呆到很晚
38.have/takeatest参加考察,进行测试
1.Ihatetodochores.=Ihatedoingchores=Idon’tliketodochores=Idon’tlikedoingchores
2.Thanksfortakingcareofmydog=Thanksforlookingaftermydog谢谢你照顾我的狗
3.Couldyoubuysome….你能买些…吗注:此句中的some不能换成any
4.Thanksforinvitingme.=Thanksforyourinvitation.谢谢你邀请我
5.Couldyoupleasedosth或Couldsbdosth表示非常委婉地请求别人做某事好不好
肯定回答Yes,sure或者Yes,Ican
否定回答No,Ican’t或sorry,Ican’t
7.Couldyoupleasedosth.=Canyoupleasedosth.=Wouldyoupleasedosth.=Willyouplease+dosth.(否定句直接在动词前加not即可)
肯定回答:Yes,sure/Yes,Ican./Noproblem
否定回答:Sorry,butIhaveto…/SorryI’mgoingto…
8.CouldI/CanI/MayIdosth肯定回答:Yes,youcan./Sure,youcan.否定回答:Sorry,youcan’t.(注意在1,2两种句型中都不能用Icould/Icouldn’t来回答)
以上句型都是表示委婉的请求,因此在这一句型中some不用变为any
e.g.Couldyoupleasegivemesomewater
CouldIdosomeshoppingwithmyfriend
Unit9
1.舒适的座位comfortableseats
2.大屏幕bigscreens
3.友好的服务friendlyservice4.离家近becloseto/nearhome
5.在城里有趣的地方inafunpartoftown
6.最好的电影院thebestmovietheatre
7.弹一支钢琴曲playapianopiece
8.thinkabout考虑
9.服装店aclothingstore10.电台aradiostation
11有.质量好的衣服havegoodqualityclothes
12.相当差prettybad
13.做…调查doasurveyof
14.质量最差theworstquality
15特价屋BargainHouse16.才艺展示.才艺表演talentshow
17.非常成功agreatsuccess
18.赢得了…奖wintheprizefor…
19.最有趣的人thefunniestperson
20.aboringTVshow乏味的电视节目
21.最佳表演者thebestperformer22.…的价格thepriceof
thepricefor……的奖励
23.削价/减价cutone’sprice(s)
24.在中国的北部inthenorthofChina=Innorthernchina
25.冰雪节IceandSnowFestival26.在海南省inHainanProvince
27.makemushroomsoup做蘑菇汤
28.aspeechcontest一次演讲比赛
29.acreativejob富有创造性的工作
30.anelementaryschool小学
31.trendyteens时尚少年
32.intown在城镇
inthecity在城市里
inthecountry在农村
33.insouthernChina=inthesouthofChina
在中国的南方
34.200yuananight每晚200元
35.minus30degreesCelsius零下三十度
36.atablecloth一块桌布
37.inthedaytime在白天
1.usedtodo过去经常做某事
e.g.Iusedtogetupearly,butnowI’moftenlateforschool.我过去经常早起,但现在经常迟到
2.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事e.g.Mygrandmaisusedtolivinginthecountryside.我的外祖母习惯住在乡下。
3.agreewithsb/sth同意某人/某事agreeonsth在某事上达成一致agreetodosth同意做某事
4.Aborrow…fromB=Blend…toAA向B借了某物=B借了某物给A
e.g.Iborrowabookfrommyfriend.=Myfriendlendabooktome.(注意这两个词不同的介词搭配,不能互换。)
5.Idon’thaveanymoney=Ihavenomoney.
6.形容词最高级的变法
7.think、guess、hope的否定句
Ithink……的否定句为
Idon’tthink……否定前置
Iguessso.的否定句为
Iguessnot.
Ihopeso.的否定句为
Ihopenot.
8.agreatsuccess(n.)成功
successful(adj.)成功的successfully(adv.)成功地
Unit10
1.闲谈smalltalk
2.与…闲谈havesmalltalkwith…
3.小提琴乐曲violinmusic
4.成功的闲谈successfulsmalltalk
5.到中午为止bynoon
6.很快到来comesoon
7.在汽车站atthebusstop
8.浏览,仔细查看lookthrough
9.在书店inabookstore
10.排队waitinline
11.横穿繁忙的街道crossabusystreet
12.礼貌的闲谈politesmalltalk
13.多大howbig
14球迷aballgamefan15.星期五晚上的比赛Fridaynight’sgame
16.干…不容易it’snoteasydoing/todo…17.过得特愉快haveawonderfultime(doing)
18.在星期六晚上onSaturdaynight19.…的一些someof…
20.对…很友好befriendlyto…21.感觉像…feellike…
22.小组内的一成员/一份子
partofthegroup
23.带…参观show…around
24.干…费了很大劲haveahardtime(doing)
25.出现/到来comealong
26.擅长…begoodat…
27.帮助…做…help…(to)do…
在…方面帮助某人help…with…
28.像你这样的朋友friendslikeyou29.(和某人)相处(好)
getalong(wellwith…)
30.让…很简单make…easy
使…变得容易多了makeitaloteasier31.…的票ticketfor…
32.干…很高兴behappytodo…33.要求…(不要)干…asksb(not)todo…
34.和…一块去gowith…35.想到…thinkof…
36.爷爷的九十岁生日grandpa’s90thbirthday
37.小心/仔细干…becarefultodo…
38.看两侧lookbothways39.至少atleast
40.在周末ontheweekend
41.当心、小心becareful=takecare=lookout
42.过得很难haveahardtime
过得不好haveabadtime
过得愉快haveagood/great/nicetime
1.反义疑问句结构:前肯后否,前否后肯;
2做题规则:原句有be用be动词,有can,用can,都没有,去借do,前后时态要一致。
(注:Thereis句型中的反义疑问句都是---there的句式)
(注:祈使句的反义疑问句除了Let’sdosth用shallwe以外,其他都用willyou)
3.Ithinkheisagoodboy.(isn’the)
Idon’tthink(heisagoodboy)(ishe)我认为他不是一个好男孩【否定前置】---肯否随前,动词主语变化随后
(don’t里的not相当于heisn’tagoodboy)
4..everything,something,anything,nothing作主语时反义疑问句代词都要用it