1.showsomebodysomething:toshowsomeoneahouse,building,orotherplacebywalkingwiththemarounditandtellingthemaboutit
例:
Letmeshowyouthegarden.(我带你参观一下公园。)
It'sworthaskingalocalguidetoshowyouthesights.(花钱请个当地导游带你游览是很值的。)
Therealestateagentshowedthemhouseafterhouse,buttheycouldn'tfindonetheyliked.(地产中介带他们看了一个又一个房子,但他们就是找不到中意的。)
2.showsomebodyaround:toshowsomeonetheinterestingorimportantpartsofaplaceorbuildingwhentheyfirstvisitit
备注:英式英语中常用''showsomebodyround''。
She'dneverbeentoOxfordbefore,soIofferedtoshowherround.(她从没来过牛津,所以我自告奋勇当她导游。)
Later,heshowedMargaretallaroundhisnewhouse.(稍后,他带玛格丽特参观了他的新家。)
Intheafternoon,wewereshownaroundtheKennedySpaceCenter.(下午,我们参观了肯尼迪航天中心。)
3.conduct:toshowsomeoneabuildingorplaceonanofficialtour
conductaround
Thevisitorswereconductedaroundthefactorybyseniormanagers.(访客们在公司高管的带领下参观了工厂。)
Anofficerwassenttoconductthejournalistsaroundtheshatteredbuilding.(他们派了个官员带领记者去大楼废墟里转了转。)
4.takesomebodyonatour:toshowsomeoneacity,museum,houseetc.,andtellthemaboutalltheimportantorinterestingpartsofit
GregorytookusonariverboattourdowntheVolga.(格雷戈里带我们坐船沿伏尔加河看沿途风景。)
Officialsweretakenonatouroftheone-timemaximumsecurityprison.(他们带领官员们参观曾经监管最严的监狱。)
(二)参观
1.visit:
EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitTurkey.(每年有上万名游客来土耳其。)
Wespentthedayvisitingtemplesandotherhistoricbuildings.(我们一整天都在参观寺庙和其他历史遗迹。)
2.payavisit:tovisitaplace,especiallybecauseyouarenearit
WewerenearEdinburgh,sowedecidedtopayavisit.(我们离爱丁堡不远,所以我们决定去游览一下爱丁堡。)
payavisitto
WepaidaquickvisittoNewYorkbeforeflyinghome.(在飞回家之前,我们草草逛了逛纽约。)
3.gotosee/goandsee:tovisitawell-knownplaceorbuildingwhileyouareinacityorcountry
备注:美式英语口语中还才常用''gosee''。
Ifyou'reinParis,youmustgotoseethePompidouCenter.(如果去巴黎,就一定要去参观蓬皮杜中心。)
Let'sgoandseethecathedral.(我们去参观大教堂吧。)
Whydon'twegoseetheStatueofLiberty(我们何不去参观自由女神像?)
4.seethesights:tovisitacityorcountryandlookatthefamousandinterestingplacesthere
IwantedtolookroundMoscowandseethesights.(我想在莫斯科四处转转,参观一下景点。)
seethesightsof
We'regoingonabustourtoday,toseethesightsofCopenhagen.(我们今天打算坐公车游览哥本哈根,看沿途风景。)
5.sightseeing:theactivityofvisitingandtravelingaroundaplacetolookatthefamousandinterestingplacesthere
Afteranafternoon'ssightseeingwewereallexhausted.(参观了一整个下午,我们都累坏了。)
Wespentthedayssightseeingandtheeveningssittingincozybarsdrinkingthelocalwine.(我们白天参观景点,晚上在小酒馆里品当地酒。)
gosightseeing
Whydon'twegosightseeingtomorrow(我们明天何不去景点参观参观?)
6.do:tovisitaparticularfamousplacewhileyouareonholiday
备注:''do''常用于口语中。
IthinkweoughttodoStPaul'swhilewe'reinLondon.(我们应该趁还在伦敦去参观一下圣保罗大教堂。)
WedidtheEiffelToweryesterday.(我们昨天参观了埃菲尔铁塔。)
6.takein:tovisitaplacewhileyouareinthearea
Theycontinuedafewmilesfurthertotakeinthemuseum.(他们又走了几英里,去参观了博物馆。)