高二开学考英语试题答案解析,2022寒假期参加四川成都英语冬令营能快速提升英语能力。
阅读量:52282022.01.06作者:鱼子酱
石家庄市第二十七中学2019-2020学年度第二学期开学考试解析
高二英语
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号,考试科目用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。卷II必须用黑色签字笔答题。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(每题只读一遍)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatwilltheboyprobablyeatnext
A.Anapple.
B.Vegetables.
C.Chocolatecake.
2.WhendidTomfinishwork
A.At10:00.
B.At6:30.
C.At4:30.
3.Whatisthedoctor’sadvice
A.Comebackintwodays.
B.Takesomemedicine.
C.Stayhomefromschool.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeel
A.Surprised.
B.Tired.
C.Relaxed.
5.WhohasbeentoYellowstoneNationalPark
A.Thewoman.
B.Theman’suncle.
C.Theman’ssister.
第二节
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’swife
A.Shelikesreadingverymuch.
B.She’scountingthedays.
C.Shewillvisitsomeoldfriends.
7.Wheredidthewomanprobablygolastsummer
A.Hawaii.B.Europe.C.Egypt.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindsofpicturesdoesthemanwanttotake
A.Insects.B.Birds.C.People.
9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext
A.Buyhisownequipment.
B.Givethewoman$500.
C.Borrowacamera.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyarethespeakerswalkingtoschool
A.It’sclosetohome.
B.Theywanttogetinshape.
C.TheycanstopatMcDonald’sontheway.
11.Howmanycaloriesdoesthebreakfastsandwichhave
A.25calories.
B.320calories.
C.100calories.
12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoavoid
A.Meat.
B.Salads.
C.Seedsandberries.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WheredidthefirstHardRockCaféopen
A.InSanFrancisco.
B.InLondon.
C.InIstanbul.
14.Whathappenedin1982
A.Thecaféwasfounded.
B.TheheadquartersmovedtoFlorida.
C.Thechainbegantoexpandworldwide.
15.Howmanylocationsdoesthecaféhavearoundtheworld
A.59.B.171C.191.
16.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyvisitthecafé
A.Sometimenextweek.
B.Thisweekend.
C.Tomorrow.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdayisthisannouncementgiven
A.OnFriday.
B.OnMonday.
C.OnWednesday.
18.Whydothevolunteersneedtomakeaplan
A.Thestudentswillbehereforonlythreehours.
B.Theyarenewvolunteers.
C.Therearetoomanystudents.
19.WhatwillMindydo
A.Helpstudentsputbeansintoboxes.
B.Writedownwhathasbeenorganized.
C.Giveahistorylesson.
20.Howcansmallstudentshelp
A.Bydrivingthetruck.
B.Bycarryingtheboxes.
C.Bywritingdownsomeinformation.
1—5ACBBC6—10ABAAB
11—15BABCC16—20ACACC
原稿:
Text1
M:Mom,Idon’twanttoeatvegetables.CanIhavedessertnowIlovechocolatecake!
W:Youcanhavesomefruitfordessert.Ifyoueatanapple,Imightletyouhaveasmallpieceofchocolatecake.(1)
Text2
M:It’sonly6:30,andyou’redone!Iwon’tfinishworkuntil10:00.You’reveryefficient.
W:Well,Tomfinishedtwohoursearlierthanme.(2)
Text3
W:Doyouthinkit’sserious,doctorWillIhavetostayhomefromschool
M:Idoubtit.Taketwoofthesepillseverymorning,andcomebacktoseemeintwoweeks.(3)
Text4
W:Don’tturnthedishwasheron!Thebabyjustfellasleep.Ineedabreak!I’mexhaustedfromcookingsoupandbakingcookiesallmorning.(4)
M:Oh!I’llrunitlater,then.Let’ssitoutsideandreadwhileshesleeps.
Text5
W:HaveyoueverbeentoYellowstoneNationalParkMyuncleistakingmethereforthefirsttimenextweekend.
M:No.MyparentswenttherewithmysisterbeforeIwasborn,though.(5)
Text6
W:Whereareyougoingtotakeyourvacation
M:Hawaii.
W:Thatsoundslikeagreatplacetovisit.Isyourfamilygoing
M:Yes.Weplantogomountainclimbing,fishing,swimming,andwindsurfing.Butmostofall,we’replanningtorelax.Mywifeistakingawholebunchofbookstoread.(6)
W:Yourchildrenmustallbeexcitedaboutit.
M:Yes,theyare.They’recountingthedays.AreyougoingtoEuropeagainthissummer(7)
W:No,notthistime.(7)We’regoingtovisitsomeoldfriendsinEgypt.
Text7
M:Idon’thaveagoodcamera.HowamIgoingtotakenicepicturesofthebutterflies(8)Theyaresocolorful.Iwanttogetinreallyclosesoeveryonecanseethedetails.
W:Ourphotographylabloanscamerastoallstudentsenrolledinmyclass.Don’tworry.JustshowyourstudentIDandtheywillgiveyouone.
M:WhatifIloseitOrbreakit
W:Justbeascarefulwiththecameraasyouarewithyourownone.Wetrustyou.Plus,youneedtopayadepositof$500,justincasesomethingdoeshappen.
M:IthinkI’mbetteroffbuyingmyown.(9)IbetIcangetonefor$60.EvenifIgetausedone,it’sbetterthanhavingtoowetheschool$500.
Text8
M:Twomoremilestogo…wehaveanhourbeforeschoolstarts.Let'stakeourtime.Doyouwanttostopandgetabreakfastsandwich
W:Wedecidedtostartwalkingtoschoolfortheexercise.Wewanttogetfit.(10)Whywouldwewanttoeatafatteningbreakfastsandwich
M:McDonald’shasaneggmuffinsandwichthathasonly320calories.(11)What'swrongwiththatIbetwewalkedoff320caloriesalready.Aftertwomoremiles,wecanprobablywalkoffanother100calories.
W:Idoneedenergy.Ihardlyatedinnerlastnight.Mymommadelegoflamb,andit’sdefinitelynotmyfavorite.Infact,IthinkI’mgoingtobecomeavegetarian.(12)
M:Goodforyou!Igaveupmeatalongtimeago.Now,almostallofmymealsaresalads.Funnythingis,whenImakemyfood,Ialsomakefoodformyrabbit.Wemostlyeatthesamethingsnow.
W:Mybirdeatsseedsandberries.Wecouldprobablyshareourmeals,too!
Text9
M:HaveyoueverbeentotheHardRockCafé
W:No,whatisit
M:It'sarock'n'rollthemedrestaurant,butsomelocationsarealsohotels.It'sachain,socitiesallovertheworldhavethem.There'soneinSanFrancisco.Iwasthinkingaboutcheckingitout.Wouldyouliketojoinme
W:Sure,thatsoundsfun.
M:TheoriginalcaféwasfoundedinLondonin1971,(13)butsince2007,theheadquartershasbeeninFlorida.Itdidn’tstarttoexpandworldwideuntil1982,(14)andtheoneinSanFranciscoopenedin1984.
W:Interesting.Actually,cometothinkofit,IthinkIpassedbyonewhenIwastravelinginIstanbul,Turkey.Wow,Iguesstheyreallyareallovertheworld!
M:Yes,it’saveryinternationalchain.Iwasreadingaboutit,andapparently,thereare191locationsallovertheworld,in59differentcountries.(15)
W:Wow!That’samazing.
M:Maybewecangothisweekend.
W:I’mworkingthisweekend,butIgetmyscheduleforthefollowingweektomorrow.Ishouldprobablyhaveafewdaysfreenextweek.(16)
M:Okay,soundsgood.I’llcallandseeifIcanmakeareservation.Justgivemeacallwhenyouknowyourschedule.(16)
Text10
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Aboutus
Coveringovertwofloors,CityBookshasalargerange/allkindsofcarefullyselectedbooks,includingawideselectionofbooksoflocalinterest.
FoundedandrunbyPaulandIngeSweetman,theshopisonWesternRoad,intheBrunswickareaofBrightonandHove,right/banginthecentreofthecity.
InacompetitionheldinBrightonandHove,CityBookswasvotedbylocals‘TheBestShopinBrunswick’.Theshophasalsobeenshortlistedtwiceforthenational‘IndependentBookshopoftheYearAward’.
CityBooksoftenorganizesregularliteraryevenings.GuestspeakershaveincludedRanulphFiennes,SimonCallow,JohnSimpson,RobertWinston,VicReeves,NickCave,WillSelf,IanRankin,SirJohnMortimer,SarahDunant,WillHutton,IainMBanks,GraysonPerry,AlexanderMcCallSmith,PeterJames,JamieOliver,RickStein,TonyBenn,CaitlinMoranandmanymore.
Events
Ourliteraryeventsprovideanopportunitytolistentosomegreatauthors.(21)Duringtheserelaxingevenings,youwillhavethechancetoposequestionstotheguestsandpurchasesignedfirsteditionsatareducedprice.
Ordering
(22)Wearehappytoorderalmostanybookinprintifitisnotalreadyinstock(有现货的).(23)Youcanplaceorderbytelephone,post,emailorinpersonatthebookshop.Wecanusuallyhavebooksdeliveredtoyourhouseswithin1-3businessdays.Wecanalsoholdtheorderforyoutopickupatthestore.
Openinghours
9:30amto6:00pmMondaytoSaturday(24)
11:00amto4:30pmonSunday(24)
Contactus
CityBooks
23WesternRoad
HoveBN31AF
`1273725306
info@City-book.co.uk
Twitter@CityBooksinHove
21.Whatcanpeopleenjoyduringliteraryevenings
A.Organizingaparty
B.Sellingcheapbooks
C.Askingguestsquestions
D.Chattingwithfamousauthors
22.Whydopeoplesometimeshavetoorderbooks
A.Becausesomebooksarenotavailable
B.Becausetheshopisn’topenallthetime.
C.Becausepeopleneedn’tgototheshoppersonally
D.Becausetherearefewkindsofbooksintheshop
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutordering
A.Peoplecangetthebooksin24hours
B.Onlycertainkindsofbookscanbeordered
C.Thebookscan’tbesenttopeople’shomes
D.Peopleneedn’tgototheshoptoplaceanorder
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutCityBooks
A.Itisopensevendaysaweek
B.Itliesontheedgeofthecity
C.Itwas“TheBestShopinBritain”.
D.Itislocatedinatwo-storeybuilding.
(B)
IsleRoyaleissurroundedbythedeepbluewatersofLakeSuperior,thelargestfreshwaterlakeonEarthbyarea.(25)Thepark'squietforestsandrockyshoresofferakindofsolitudeandpeacenotfoundinsomeofthemorepopularnationalparks.NocarsorotherwheeledvehiclesarepermittedonIsleRoyale.
Therearenorealroadsontheisland.Theonlywaytogettotheparkisbyboatorseaplane.(26)Theentirenationalparkcoversatotalareaof230,000hectares,includingsome450islandsthatsurroundIsleRoyale.52,000hectaresisland.Therestiswater.
IsleRoyalebecameanationalparkin1940.In1980,officialsnameditanInternationalBiosphereReservebecauseofitsuniqueecosystem.(27)Itsremotelocationispartofwhatmakesitamongtheleast-visitednationalparks.But,oncetheyarrive,mostvisitorsstayawhile.TheaveragestayforvisitorstoIsleRoyaleNationalParkis3.5days.Theaveragestayforvisitorstomostothernationalparksisjustfourhours.
IsleRoyaleoffershiking,camping,boating,andevenscubadiving.TheextremelycoldwatersofLakeSuperiorhelpkeepshipwrecksinexcellentcondition.TheNationalParkServiceprotects11sunkenboatsfordiverstoexplore.TheyareremindersofLakeSuperior'scommercialshippinghistory.
VisitorstoIsleRoyalesharethetrailswithawell-studiedpopulationofmooseandwolves.(28)Bothspeciesmigratedtotheislandsometimeintheearlytomid-1900s.Scientistsbelievethatmooseswamtotheisland.Theythinkwolveswalkedthereduringafreezeofthelakesometimeinthe1940s.AnimalresearchistheonlywinteractivitygoingonatIsleRoyale.
ThenationalparkisclosedeachyearbeginninginlateOctoberbecauseoftheharshweatherconditions.Itreopensinspringtimethenextyear.Itsstunningsceneryandunusualsolitudekeepvisitorsreturningyearafteryear.
25.WhatmakesIsleRoyalenationalparkdifferentfromothers
A.Itsrockyshores
B.Itsdeepbluewaters
C.Itsspecialprinciples
D.Itssolitudeandpeace
26.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectdescriptionofIsleRoyale
A.Overhalfofitiscoveredbywater
B.Itbecameanationalparkin1980
C.Theonlywaytogetthereisbyship
D.Ithasalonghistoryofcommercialshipping
27.WhydofewpeoplevisitIsleRoyalenationalpark
A.Becauseit’stoofar
B.Becauseitisextremelycoldthere
C.Becauseittakes3.5daystogetthere
D.Becausevisitorscanenjoyfewactivities
28.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthat_________.
A.bothmooseandwolveswalkedtoIsleRoyale
B.bothmooseandwolvesmovedtoIsleRoyaleinthe20thcentury
C.IsleRoyale’sonlyactivityisanimalresearch
D.IsleRoyalenationalparkisopenallyearround
(C)
(31)AmongtheinternationalstudentsinCanadawhoarestrugglingtofindajobthereaftergraduation,someofthemeventuallymakeitwithrelativeease.They’retheoneswho’realreadybuiltupmuchinternship(实习)experiencewhilestillattendinguniversity,astheirmajorsofferaco-operativeprogram.
(29)Co-opprograms,afeature(特色)ofCanadianuniversityprograms,allowacademicstudiestobecombinedwithworkexperience.Duringschoolyears,studentsgettonetworkwithemployers,gaininternshipexperienceinrelevantfields,andearnacademiccreditsthatcounttowardtheirdegreeordiploma.
Co-opprogramsareavailableinmostcomprehensiveuniversities,liketheUniversityofWaterloo,WilfridLaurierUniversityandYorkUniversity.(30)Theseprogramsarenotonlyopentostudentsmajoringinbusinessbutalsotomanyscienceandartmajors.Statisticsshowthatnearly30percentofrecentforeignapplicantshavechosenmajorsthatalsosubscribetotheco-opprogram.“It’seasytounderstand,”saidasenioreducationcounselor.Henotedthatworkingopportunitiesareprovidedbyemployersthatbuildbridgewiththeuniversityandmostofthemarewell-knowncompaniesorlocalgovernmentorganizations.Moreover,theaveragesalaryforinternsisashighasC$30,000toC$40,000ayear.
Studentscanchoosetoworkduringvacationortermtimesfreely.Therequireddurationoftheinternshipforundergraduatesrangesfromeighttotwelvemonths,orfourtosixmonthsforgraduatestudents.“Theprogramsalsobenefitthosestudentswhowanttoapplyforimmigration,”addedthecounselor.“That’sbecausethepoliciesofmanyprovincesinCanadarequireacertainlengthofworkexperienceoftheapplicants.”
29.What’sthemaincharacteristicofco-opprograms
A.Studentsgetworkexperiencewhileatuniversity.
B.Theymakeacademiccreditseasiertogain
C.Employersworkwithstudentsontheirstudies
D.Theyofferavarietyofjobsindifferentfields
30.Whatdoestheexampleofforeignapplicantsindicate
A.Co-opprogramsareopentoallmajors
B.Theaveragesalaryforinternswillincrease
C.Co-opprogramsarebecomingmorepopular
D.Companieswelcomeforeignstudents
31.Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthetextprobablycomefrom
A.BusinessB.Culture
C.LifestyleD.Education
(D)
TheInternetisoneofthemostexcitingandpowerfulinventionofthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury.(34)Thereasonwhyitissopowerfulisthatitprovidesaccesstoinformationaboutalmosteveryaspectoflife.(35)AsmuchasthepositiveimpactofInternetisobvious,itisdifficulttoignoreitsnegativeinfluences.
TheInternetcanhaveanegativeinfluenceonpeople’spoliticalandsocialviews.(32)SincetheInternetisbasedprimarilyonWesternculture,itspreadsWesterndemocraticvaluesandpresentdemocracyasthebesttypeofgovernment.Itrepudiatespoliticalviewsandgovernmentsdifferentfromdemocraticones.
TheInternetadvocatestheWesternlifestyleandportraysitassuperiortoanyotherlifestyle.ItalsodescribeslifeintheWestasthatofunrestrained(无限制的)freedomandunlimitedpossibilities,withoutpresentingallsidesofthisperspective.Becauseofthewidespreadavailabilityofinformation,peoplebecomeunappreciativeofthethingstheyhaveanddesiremoreandmore.
SincetheInternetisusedinalmosteveryaspectofeconomical,socialandpoliticallife,itposesmanysecuritythreatsthathaven’tbeenseenbefore.Internetnetworksareeasytoinvadebyhackers.Thehackershavetheabilitytodamagedataanddevicesandspreadviruses.
AlotofbusinessisconductedovertheInternet.TheInternetpresentssomuchinformationthatanordinaryreaderisnotabletodistinguishbetweentherealandfakeornecessaryandunnecessary.Asaresult,peoplearelikelytomakeunwisedecisions.
(33)SurfingtheInternetbecomesawayoflifeforsomekidsandyoungadults,whichalienates(使...疏远,)themfromtheirpeers.ExcessiveInternetusagecontributestootherproblems,suchasobesity.BecauseoftheiraddictiontotheInternet,kidsandteenagersspendmostoftheirfreetimesurfingtheWebinsteadofrunningaroundandinteractingwithpeers,andthelackofphysicalexercisemayaffectthenormaldevelopmentofahealthybody.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“repudiates”inParagraph2probablymean
A.AdvocatesB.Recognizes
C.RefusesD.Supports
33.Whydosometeenskeepawayfromtheirpeersandseldomtakeexercise
A.Becausetheyarefatandoftenmadefunof
B.Becausetheycan’tgetalongwellwithpeers
C.BecausetheyarelostinsurfingtheInternet
D.Becausetheythinkitwillbeawasteoftime
34.HowdoestheInternetaffectuspositively
A.ItstressesWesternpoliticalviews
B.ItspeakshighlyoftheWesternlifestyle
C.Itpresentssecuritythreatsandconfusinginformation
D.Itcanofferinformationaboutalmosteveryaspectoflife
35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout
A.NegativeeffectsoftheInternetonourlife
B.HowtheInternetaffectseveryaspectoflife
C.HowtodealwithnegativeeffectsoftheInternet
D.PositiveandnegativeeffectsofsurfingtheInternet
21-24CADA25-28DAAB29-31ACD32-35CCDA
2.高中《一本小说24个故事串记3500词汇》:围绕着每个故事都进行了词汇、句型、写作、完型等方面的扩展,涵盖了词汇、语法、写作、阅读等大纲要求的模块。因此,学生可以在享受故事情节的轻松时刻,同时于潜移默化中牢记中学考纲里的单词。
奇速通英语智能学习机内置奇速英语精品套装:思维导图记单词、24个故事串记高中3500词汇、英语快速阅读写作、8招突破核心语法、英语时文个性阅读、大数据分析及智能推送等;大屏护眼,无法游戏,减负增效!
第二节:七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
DoyouthinkwhethergettingupisaproblemLotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock.36Here’showtomakeone.
●37Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourdayOnceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.
●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.38That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.
●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39
●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.
A.Getasleepspecialist.
B.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.
C.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.
D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.
E.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.
F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.
G.Findtherightmotivation.
36-40EGBFC
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Maybeeveryonehasadreamtohavearound-the-worldtrip,butdoyouwantafreeticketsATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.But41apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian42.
JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir43endedandhedidnotwantherticketto44.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不可转让)45,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen46,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan47it.
"Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto48alotofjoy,"saidAxani.Hepostedhis49onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe50passports."More51,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin52theirnametoElizabethGallagher,"Axanisaid."Itwasabsolutelyoutof53,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld54theirstoriesoftravel."
Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot55anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe56ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor57theticketandtravelonherown.
The58isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore59inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe60womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.
41.A.benefitsB.depositsC.restrictionsD.examinations
42.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend
43.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship
44.A.gotowasteB.cometomindC.goonsaleD.comeintoeffect
45.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule
46.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingD.bargaining
47.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy
48.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provide
49.A.answerB.adviceC.offerD.comment
50.A.sameB.rightC.newD.real
51.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing
52.A.writingB.givingC.lendingD.changing
53.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control
54.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting
55.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith
56.A.singleB.strangeC.regularD.extra
57.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide
58.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meeting
59.A.endingB.callingC.repeatingD.staying
60.A.honoredB.lovelyC.intelligentD.lucky
41-45CBDAA46-50BACCB51-55ADDCB56-60DBCAD
1.A.benefitsB.deposits
C.restrictionsD.examinations
解析:上下文语境题。根据语境可知,机票虽然是免费的,但是你必须符合限制条件(restriction),首先名字得是ElizabethGallagher。benefit益处;deposit押金;examination考试。
答案:C
2.A.originB.passport
C.accentD.friend
解析:下文复现题。由第三段中的includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe__10__passports可知此空应选passport(护照)。申请者除了名字得是ElizabethGallagher外,还得有个加拿大的护照。origin血统;accent口音;friend朋友。
答案:B
3.A.holidayB.marriage
C.dreamD.relationship
解析:上文语境题。由前面的histhengirlfriend可知,现在他们的关系(relationship)结束了。因为机票还有效,所以还没有去度假,故排除A项holiday(假期);由前面提到的是girlfriend而不是wife可知,他们没有结婚,故排除B项marriage(婚姻);dream梦想,也不符合此处的语境。
答案:D
4.A.gotowaste
B.cometomind
C.goonsale
D.comeintoeffect
解析:上下文语境题。由第一段首句中的isofferingafreeround-the-worldairticket(正提供一张环游世界的免费机票)以及第三段首句中的Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduse(我只是想看到这张票得到充分利用)可知,他不想让机票浪费掉(gotowaste)。cometomind立即被想到;goonsale出售;comeintoeffect生效。
答案:A
5.A.policyB.order
C.paymentD.schedule
解析:上下文语境题。机票有严格的不能转让的政策(policy),而不是命令(order)、支付(payment)或日程表(schedule)。
6.A.applyingB.booking
C.checkingD.bargaining
解析:上下文语境题。根据but表示的转折含义可知,虽然机票有严格的不能转让的政策,但是预订(book)的时候并不需要提供护照信息。另外,第二段中的bookedheavilydiscounted也给出了提示。apply申请;check核查;bargain讨价还价。
7.A.useB.borrow
C.chooseD.buy
解析:上文语境题。因为前面提到预订的时候并不需要提供护照信息,所以任何叫ElizabethGallagher的加拿大人都可以用(use)这张票。另外,第四段中的thewomanwhousesthe16ticket也给出了提示。borrow借入;choose选择;buy购买。
8.A.sacrificeB.express
C.experienceD.provide
解析:上文语境题。上文提到这张票是Axani免费提供给对方的,他只是希望票能得到充分利用,能让用它的那个人体验(experience)许多快乐。sacrifice牺牲;express表达;provide提供。
9.A.answerB.advice
C.offerD.comment
10.A.sameB.right
C.newD.real
解析:上文语境题。在这成千上万封电子邮件中,有30封来自真实的叫ElizabethGallagher的人,而且这些人有正确的(right)护照。这些人的护照不可能完全一样,故排除A项same(相同的);new新的,real真实而非虚构的,也不符合此处的语境。
11.A.interestingB.annoying
C.satisfyingD.convincing
解析:上下文语境题。有这么多同名的人给他写电子邮件是一件有趣的事,更有趣的(moreinteresting)是,还有几百个加拿大人对ElizabethGallagher这个名字感兴趣。annoying令人烦恼的;satisfying令人满意的;convincing令人信服的。
12.A.writingB.giving
C.lendingD.changing
解析:上下文语境题。除了有30封来自真实的叫ElizabethGallagher而且有正确的护照的人之外,还有几百个加拿大人对把她们的名字改为(change)ElizabethGallagher感兴趣。write写作;give给予;lend借出。
13.A.touchB.question
C.dateD.control
解析:上下文语境题。Axani只能提供一张免费机票,却收到了成千上万封电子邮件,这说明情况失去了控制(outofcontrol)。outoftouch失去联系;outofquestion毫无疑问;outofdate过时。
14.A.admiringB.advertising
C.sharingD.doubting
15.A.leavingB.lookingfor
C.losingD.dealingwith
16.A.singleB.strange
C.regularD.extra
17.A.returnB.take
C.reserveD.hide
解析:下文语境题。由后面的travelonherown可知,拥有这张票的女士也可以把票拿走(take)独自去旅行。return归还;reserve保留;hide把……藏起来。
18.A.interviewB.program
C.tripD.meeting
解析:下文复现题。由本段最后一句中的thetripwillbesharedonline可知,此空应选trip,这里说的是旅行的日程安排。interview采访;program方案;meeting会议。
19.A.endingB.calling
C.repeatingD.staying
20.A.honoredB.lovely
C.intelligentD.lucky
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Theworldiswaitingtoseeifatradewarbreaksout__61______theUSAandChina.Stock(股票)marketsinAsiadid__62_____(bad)inFriday'stradingbecauseinvestorsareworriedaboutU.S.PresidentDonaldTrump's(特朗普)planstohitChinesecompanieswithtradetariffs.Atariffisatax__63______acountryputsongoodsandservicescominginfromother____64_____(country).UptonowPresidentTrump______65_____(warn)Chinahewillissuetariffsonupto$60billionofChineseimports.ChinasaiditwouldissueitsowntariffsinreplytoMrTrump.
Expertsonworldtradeareworriedthattheimporttariffs(关税)couldbethestartof__66____globaltradewar.TraderesearcherRobertCarnellsaid:"Ifthetariffsgoaheadas____67____(plan),thenwebelieveChinawillretaliate(报复).Itis_____68______(possible)toimaginethattheycannot.AndthenweexpecttheU.S.toretaliatefurther.Thiscanturnuglyonaglobalscaleveryquickly."PresidentTrumpsayshewants_____69_____(protect)U.S.workersandcompanies.MrTrumpisnothappy___70_____thetradeimbalancebetweentheUSAandChina.
61.between62.badly63.which/that64.countries65.haswarned66.a67.planned68.impossible69.toprotect70.with
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
WhatanimalisbelievedtobesafebutisactuallyquitedangerousSwansaresobeautifulandgracefulcreatures.Theyarenotonlyrelativelygentlecreaturesaswebelieve,andtheyarealsoterrificparentsandwillprotecttheiryoungtothebitterend.Andherelietheproblem.Manybirdshaveaninstincttoprotecttheiryoungwhenapproachingbyanenemy,buttheywilleventuallygiveupiftheenemyistoostrongordangerous.Theswan,therefore,doesnotgiveup.Theywillkeepgoinguntilneithertheyaredead,ortheenemyis,whichevercomesfirst.Thesecreatures,whichcangrowupto30poundsinweight,areveryaggressivewhentheyareinadanger,andwillbiteandhityouwithouthesitate.Therealdangerhoweverisforthosewhoareunabletoswim,asswanshaveseentoflyoverapotentialenemy,pushingtheyunderthewater.
1.第二句,so改为such
2.第三句.and改为but
3.第四句lie加s
4.第五句approaching改为approached
5.第六句therefore改为however
6.第七句neither改为either
7.第八句a删去、
8.第八句hesitate改为hesitation
9.第九句have后加been
10.第九句they改为them
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李明,请你发表一篇演讲,从科学的角度普及一下有关新型冠状病毒的知识,提出合理化建议,并告诫同学们真正做到在家停课不停学。
注意:
1.新型冠状病毒传播的途径。
2.如何预防冠状病毒。
3.学校和老师们为了让我们“停课不停学”想出很多办法,我们也要积极配合,不辜负他们的期望。
novelcoronavirus新型冠状病毒
Dearstudents,
Asweallknow,thenovelcoronavirusarealargegroupofvirusesthatcommonamonganimals,whichcanspreadthroughtheairbycoughingandsneezing,aclosepersonalcontact–touchingorshakinghands,aswell.
So,weshouldcleanhandswithsoapandwateroralcohol-basedhandrub.Whencoughingandsneezing,we’dbettercovernoseandmouthwithtissueorfiexedelbow.What’smore,we’readvisedtoavoidcontactingwithanyonewithcoldorflu-likesymptoms.
Asforourstudents,duringthewinterholidays,whatweshoulddoisstudyinghardasusual.Andourteachersinourschoolarelookingforthesolutionstogiveuslessons,whichencourageustomakegreatprogress.