2022年广东省初中学业水平考试英语试题
说明:
1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分，分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1.Whatdidthegirldraw
2.Whichisthesign
3.Howdidthespeakerspendthemorning
4.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout
5.Whattimedoesthespeakergetuponweekends
B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6.WhatisJennydoing
A.Washingherface.
B.Havingbreakfast.
C.Brushingherteeth.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7.Whotooktheumbrella
A.Jim.
B.Sam.
C.Thewoman.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8.WheredoesJackwanttogo
A.Tothecinema.
B.Tothebank.
C.Tothezoo.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Whatistheman’sjob
A.Ataxidriver.
B.Awaiter.
C.Ateacher.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10.Whataretheytalkingabout
A.Anewhome.
B.Abrokenwindow.
C.Abigbed.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11.Whatiswrongwiththeman’scomputer
A.Itwouldn’tstart.
B.Ithasnosound.
C.Itistooold.
12.Whatisthewomangoingtodo
A.Tobuyacomputer.
B.Tofixthecomputer.
C.Toborrow.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13.HowdoesKevinusuallytravel
A.Byair.
B.Byship.
C.Bytrain.
14.WhenwillthegirlgotoKunming
A.Thisspring.
B.Thissummer.
C.Thisautumn.
15.Whowillgowiththegirl
A.Herfather.
B.Herfriends.
C.Hermother.
C.听短文(本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16.WhatdidJason’smotherdoeverynight
A.Shereadhimstories.
B.Shemadehimclothes.
C.ShetaughthimEnglish.
17.WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas12
A.Hegothitbyatruck.
B.Hedroppedoutofschool.
C.Helosthisbooks.
18.WheredidJasonfindsomebooksonenight
A.Inaroom.
B.Bytheroad.
C.Inalibrary.
19.HowmanybookshasJasoncollected
A.About20,000.
B.About2,000.
C.About200.
20.Whenisthesmalllibraryopen
A.Everyevening.
B.Everyafternoon.
C.Everyweekend.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一则设计活动的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
T-shirtDesign(设计)Wanted
Topic:
savingthe___21___
Design:
a__22___andsomewords
Importantdates:
◇tohandinbeforeJuly21st
◇togettheresultonAugust__23___
Prizes:
◇toworkwiththemagazinenext__24__holiday
◇toget100___25___T-shirtsforfree
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tom:What’syourplantomorrow,Ann
Ann:I’llstayathome.____26___
Tom:Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriends.
Ann:___27___
Tom:No.We’llgotoZhongshanPark.
Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport
Tom:Yes.It’llbesunny.___28___
Ann:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishaschoolreport.
Tom:Whatapity!___29___
Ann:OK.___30___
Tom:Thankyou.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
WangYiyiisanexcellentBeijingOpera(京剧)artist.Shewasbornandraised__31___villageinHebeiprovince.Shelovedsinginganddancing____32_____shewasalittlegirl.Shewashermusic__33__favoritestudent.Oneday,theteachertoldher_34__atest.Ifshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOperaschool.
WangYiyipassedthetest__35__andbecameastudentofthatschool.Sheworked___36____…….Studentsintheschool__37__togetupat6:45a.m.topracticetheirbasic……Butshegotupat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastonetogotobed.Sometimesshewastiredthatshefeltlikecrying,shewouldfind__38__quietplaceandcriedaloud.She__39__herselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeeppracticing……
Yearswentby.Finally,__40__hardworkpaidoff.Shegotintoa……herlifeasaBeijingOperaactress.
31.A.inB.forC.with
32.A.ifB.whenC.because
33.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher’s
34.A.takeB.totakeC.taking
35.A.successB.successfulC.successfully
36.A.hardB.harderC.thehardest
37.A.askB.askedC.wereasked
38.A.aB.anC.the
39.A.tellB.tellsC.told
40.A.sheB.herC.hers
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
AlmosteverySaturdaymorning,Mollypullsatableintoherfrontyard.Onthetableshelaysoutsome___41___inseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighborsto__42___.“It’sjustlovely,likeyouwalkbyandgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecorner,”saidaneighbor.
Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinherhouse.Molly’s__43___hadahardtime.“Peopleinthecommunitycameto__44___.Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply__45___,”Mollysaid.
Thenthepandemic(疫情)came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtimeto__46___intheirgarden.Theydecidedto__47___whattheygrewintheirgarden.
Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But__48___,peoplegotintothehabitofcomingaround.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly‘syardbecamea__49___place.
OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhendaysare__50___.Sheisgladthatlovehasspreadinthiscommunity.
41.A.fruitsB.flowers
C.leavesD.vegetables
42.A.lookatB.takeaway
C.giveupD.throwaway
43.A.familyB.classC.officeD.team
44.A.cryB.seeC.helpD.rest
45.A.movedB.interested
C.tiredD.bored
46.A.playB.workC.sleepD.dance
47.A.eatB.sellC.shareD.cook
48.A.sadlyB.slowly
C.badlyD.carefully
49.A.cleanB.small
C.terribleD.popular
50.A.difficultB.sunnyC.shortD.cool
四.阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
ImaginewakinguptofindaCupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmartdevices(装置)controlledbyAI.Allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.
Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy,Yourchildrenwillloveit.
OpeningHours:
1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.
Visitors:
Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.
Food&Drinks:
Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.
Tickets:
Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.
51.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do
A.Farming.
B.Business.
C.Housework.
D.Schoolwork
52.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike
53.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter
A.OnMondaymorning,
B.OnSundaymorning.
C.OnMondayafternoon.
D.OnSundayafternoon
54.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter
A.Amanwithacat.
B.An8-year-oldboyalone.
C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.
D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.
55.Howcanavisitorbookaticket
A.Bymakingaphonecall.
B.Bysendingane-mail.
C.Byvisitingthewebsite.
D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.
B
Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure(探险)inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.
AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“IsitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountainsAmIdoingsomethinghelpfulHowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld”
Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplans,rocksandwatersamples(样本)fromtheplacesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan’tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach——onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthimselfcoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurestocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.
RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeofMountainQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistshowplantsliveinextreme(极端的)condition.
ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying.“Suchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn’timportantforme.whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando.”Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.
56.whatisparagraph1mainlyabout
A.Jerry’sfriends.
B.Jerry'sachievements.
C.Highmountains.
D.Ageographymagazine.
57.whatdoestheunderlineword“fulfilled”inparagraph2mean
A.Satisfied
B.lonely
C.Patient
D.Worried
58.whydidJerrysetateamoftopadventures
A.Tomakefriends.
B.Tohelpscientists.
C.Tostudyplants.
D.Totrainscientists.
59.Jerry’sandhisfriendsadventurershaschanged_________.
A.theirhobbies.
B.theirfriendship.
C.theirunderstandingoflife.
D.theirlivingconditions.
60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage
A.DangerousMountainsClimbing.
B.ImportantScientificDiscoveries.
C.PlantsFoundonHighMountains.
D.AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreater.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A.Whatapity!ShallwemeetsometimenextweekAfterall,shoppingwon’tbefunwithoutyou.
B.Westillhavesomeinthekitchen.Iboughtabottleofmilkthedaybeforeyesterdayandwehaven’topenedityet.
C.Great!I’llcollectthemonmywaytoworktomorrowmorning.Manythanks.
D.Sure.Thereisafruitshoponmywayhome.WhatwouldyoulikemetobuyWhataboutsomebananas
E.Takeyourtime.Iwillbethereinafewminutes.Whatsaladwouldyoulike,fruitsaladorvegetablesalad
F.YoucantakeNo.27bustomyhouse.GetoffatEastStreet.Thereisashopnearthebusstop.Iwillwaitforyouthere.
G.Thanks.Itisgettingmuchbetternow.MydoctorsaidIcouldreturntothesportsfieldnextmonth.Anyway,I’llbetherenextweek.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
WouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupofteaIftheansweris66,youmayhavethesamehabitasmanypeople.
Youmaynotknow67popularteais.Amongallkindsofdrinks,teaisoneof...twochoices.Peoplelikeitbecauseitis68fortheirhealth.
Teaismostlyproduced69AsiancountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Chinesepeoplestartedtodrinkteaasearlyas5,000years70.Atthattime,peoplemadeteainasimplewayjustputfreshtealeavesintohot71.
Teawasn'tintroducedintoEuropeuntiltheearly17thcentury.Andnowithas72popularinEuropeandAmerica.Peoplethereliketo73teawithsugarormilkinit.Asthepopulationofteadrinkersgetslarger,teabusinessisgetting74importantthanbefore.
ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.Sincethen,peoplehavecelebrated75everyyear.TheDaymakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofteaworkersand....
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon’tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.
Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy(能量).Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.
ManyschoolsputDr.Yang’sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate(集中)morethantheirstudies.
Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.
76.AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight
___________________________________
77.WhatisDr.Yang’sresearchabout
78.WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup
79.Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools
80.Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdailyruns
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：
(1)写信意图和邀请原因;
(2)活动路线和距离;
(3)活动注意事项(至少两点)
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
DearMr.Brown,
HowareyoudoingOurrunningclubwillgoforarunthisSaturdaymorning.________________________________________
_______________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Bestregards,
LiMing
2022年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语试卷参考答案
二、语法选择
31-35:ABCBC36-40:ACACB
三、完形填空
41-45:DBACA46-50:BCBDA
四、阅读理解
51-55:CDDCA56-60:BABCD
61-65:BAEGC
五、短文填空
66.yes67.how68.good69.in
70.ago71.water72.become
73.drink74.more75.it
六、A回答问题
76.Intheday./It’sbettertoexerciseintheday.
77.It’saboutsportsandsleep./Sportsandsleep.
/Hisresearchisaboutsportsandsleep.
78.Heusuallytakesawalkoutside.
79.Studentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.
/Theyshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.
/Onceortwiceaday.
80.Studentswillinvitetheirteachers.
/Theywillinvitetheirteachers./Theirteachers.
书面表达
HowareyoudoingOurrunningclubwillgoforarunthisSaturdaymorning.Iwritethisletterinordertoinviteyoutojoinusbecausedoingexercisemakesushealthy.
WewillarriveatNo.1MiddleSchoolbefore8a.m.onFridayandfinishedourruninPeople'sSquare.It'sabout5kilometerslong.Theactivitytakes2hourstocarryout.Ialsoneedtotellyousometips.Oneisthattheclubwon’tprovidewaterforus,soyouhavetobringyourownwater,theotheristhatyouneedtomakesurethatthereisn’tanyseriousillnessinyourbody.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.