四级英语中，听力分值占比较大，相当于，阅读的重要性，二者可以互相媲美，下面以2021年12月第一套试题听力为例，带大家实战解析解题技巧。
2021.12.1-四级新闻听力篇
SectionA
NewsReportOne
听力原文
Thedogowner’sbelovedl0-year-olddognamedBuddytookanunexpected16-hourflighttoTokyofollowingamix-upbytheairline.
Thedogowner’sfamilyarecurrentlyintheprocessofmoving.TheyweremeanttobereunitedwiththepetintheirnewhomecityinTexas.
ButwhentheyarrivedattheUnitedAirlinescargofacilityinthesouthernU.S.state,theyfoundastranger’sdogwaitinginBuddy’splace.
BothofthedogshadbeensenttothewrongdestinationsonconnectingflightsfromDenver,withBuddymistakenlybeingsenttoJapaninstead.
BuddywasgivenaphysicalcheckupwhenhearrivedatTokyo’sInternationalAirport.ThedogwasthensentbacktotheU.S.onaprivatecharterjet.
“I’msogladhe’saliveandcominghomesoon,”saidtherelieveddogowner.
“AnerroroccurredduringtheconnectionsinDenver.Wehavenotifiedourcustomersthattheirpetsarrivedsafely.[2]Wewillarrangetoreturnthepetstothemassoonaspossible,”aspokespersonofUnitedAirlinessaid.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
Question1.WhatdoesthenewsreportsayabouttheUnitedAirlines
Question2.WhatdidthespokespersonforUnitedAirlinessaytheywoulddoaftertheincident
【解析】
NewsReportTwo
OfficialsatReidParkZooinTucson,Arizona,arecelebratingthebirthofababyelephant.ZooofficialssaythebabywasbornonMonday.Itisafemale,andsheweighsnearly130kilograms.
Semba,hermother,isa30-year-oldAfricanelephant.Thepregnancylasted22months.
Officialsdescribethebabyelephantas“healthy,standingandnursing.”
Thebabyhasn’tbeengivenanameyet.
[3]Sembahasgivenbirthbefore.Zooofficialssaidduringthispregnancy,shewascloselymonitoredthroughphysicalexamsandbloodtests.
Thenewbabyexpandsthezoo’selephantherdtosix.Thatincludesthebaby’sparents,asister,abrother,andanadultfemale.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
Question3.WhatdowelearnaboutthemotherelephantSemba
Question4.Whatdoesthereportsayaboutthebirthofthenewbabyelephant
3.B)项意为：她以前曾经有过孩子。本题位置相对靠后，Sembahasgivenbirthbefore。其中B)项的hashadbabies和音频原文的hasgivenbirth是同义替换。
4.C)项意为：这很顺利。本题按题文同序顺序，在3题后命题，原词复现smooth。
NewsReportThree
[6]Recently,therestaurantmanagerRyanKrivoydecidedtoreplacethewoodendeck,andhefoundanoldgoldcoin,some$100billsandasilverweddingringwhilereplacingthedeck.
[7]Therestaurant’swaitressSashaFormicapostedapictureoftheringonFacebook.Thepostwassharedabout5,000times.
Threedayslater,thehappywifecalledtoclaimthering.Sheeventextedpicturesofherandherhusbandeatingtherein2017asproof.
Therestaurantmailedtheringbacktothehappycouple.Meanwhile,Krivoydiscoveredthatthegoldcoinwasveryrare.Itwasfrom1855andworthasmuchas$2,000.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
Question5.Whatdowelearnabouttherestaurant
Question6.Whatdidtherestaurantmanagerdecidetodorecently
Question7:Whatdidthewaitressdoabouttherecoveredring
5.D)项意为：它建在海水之上。本题是开篇第二句话命题，其中D)项的builtabovethesea-water原词复现。
6.B)项意为：更换餐厅的木制露台。本题在第2段命题，B)项原词复现replacethewoodendeck。
7.C)项意为：她在脸书上发布了照片。本题在第3段的首句命题，C)项原词复现posteditspictureonFacebook.